On December 12, 2003, the Prime Minister announced the re-establishment of
the Comptroller General of Canada within the Treasury Board Secretariat as a key
element in strengthening government-wide comptrollership and oversight,
particularly the areas of financial management and audit. The Comptroller
General will oversee government spending, provide leadership across the public
service to the financial management and internal audit communities, and ensure
standards are set and observed. This announcement can be found at http://pm.gc.ca/eng/accountability.asp.
The Comptroller
General is responsible for providing government-wide functional direction and
assurance for financial management and internal audit. Through the Office of
the Comptroller General (OCG) and its operating sectors / directorates, which
have policy centre mandates, ongoing activities are conducted in the following
priority areas:
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Promoting stronger financial and audit
controls that are essential to ensuring rigorous stewardship of public funds
and value for money;
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Setting and reviewing financial,
accounting and auditing standards and policies for the Government of Canada and
providing leadership to ensure and enforce appropriate financial controls and
cultivate sound resource stewardship at all levels across the federal public
service;
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Nurturing and managing the
professional development of the financial and internal audit communities;
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Leading the introduction of modern,
timely, "enterprise-wide" financial information systems to track all
spending and provide appropriate tools for effective scrutiny and
decision-making;
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Overseeing government spending,
including review and sign-off on new spending initiatives, and monitoring and
reporting on how well financial management and internal audit are being managed
in departments and agencies;
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Providing guidance for the preparation
of departmental financial statements and the Public Accounts of Canada; and
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Providing ongoing financial management
and internal audit, advice and support to the President, the Secretary, TBS
Branches and Sectors, Deputy Ministers, other central agencies & functional
specialists.
In addition to meeting these ongoing
priorities, the OCG has been given a number of other key priorities, which
include the following items.
Strengthening Internal Audit
Key Priorities
for Internal Audit:
It is the Government's intention to, " reorganize and bolster the internal audit function on a government-wide basis to ensure comprehensive audit programs, based on sound risk analysis of all departmental activities, with the authority to delve into every corner of every portfolio, no matter how small or seemingly "special."
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Develop a revised Internal Audit
Policy and protocols for Audit Committees and for Chief Audit Executives. This
includes addressing legal issues and producing communications products.
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Develop governance and protocols for
both the provision of internal audit services to Small Departments and Agencies
and also for enterprise-wide risk profiling related to the first OCG-lead
government-wide horizontal audit.
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Develop protocols for accountability
reporting; select standardized internal audit methodologies and tools; complete
one internal OCG-led; government-wide horizontal audit; and implement a
multi-year internal audit co-sourcing strategy.
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Complete the initial wave of audits
for small departments and agencies.
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Develop three-year plans: a) for
audits of small departments and agencies and b) for government-wide horizontal
audits.
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Establish a capacity within the OCG to
perform periodic practice inspection for quality assessment of departmental
internal audit functions.
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Resolve classification issues relating
to internal audit.
Strengthening Financial Management
Key Priorities
for Financial Management and Analysis:
It is the Government's intention for the Office of the Comptroller General (OCG) to, "rigorously oversee all aspects of government spending." To this end the OCG will strengthen financial management by providing leadership to ensure appropriate frameworks; policies and guidance on controls are available across the federal public service.
Put in place:
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Policies, processes and criteria for
the establishment of a new financial management regime that includes Chief
Financial Officers in all organizations, using models appropriate to the
relative size and complexity of each organization.
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Policies, processes and criteria for
review and sign-off of new spending proposals, including monitoring and
reporting provisions.
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Policies, processes and criteria for
ongoing annual audit of financial statements of departments and agencies.
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A revised financial management control
framework.
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An updated suite of financial
management policies in concert with the Secretariat's priority to streamline
and consolidate the Treasury Board policy suite.
Key Priorities
for Financial Systems Acceptance and Authority:
It is the government's intention to, "introduce modern, real-time information systems to track all spending and provide appropriate tools for effective scrutiny and decision making". To enable the necessary improvements to financial management - described earlier and promote the transparency and openness of financial activity, the OCG will ensure that financial management systems in departments and central agencies, including systems for accounting, asset management, procurement, are significantly strengthened.
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Put in place the policies, processes
and criteria required to enable the OCG to more fully exercise the role of
business owner of financial systems within the Government of Canada.
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In conjunction with the Chief
Information Officer Branch, review and provide a description of the
accountability and control frameworks for common administrative services system
development and configuration and report back to Treasury Board Ministers.
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Determine the specific administrative
areas that will need to be supported by the Government of Canada's new
financial systems.
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Develop associated business processes
and standards for data and information, and implement these in selected
departments and agencies.
Contributing to Core Learning
Key Priorities
for Capacity Building and Community Development:
It is the Government's intention to, "appoint professionally accredited comptrollers to sign off on all new spending initiatives in every government department" In concert with this announcement and the TBS initiative to strengthen public service capacity, the OCG has been given the mandate to nurture and manage professional development of the financial management and internal audit communities, including establishing accreditation and certification standards and advising on the modules of public service learning curriculum.
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Obtain approval for certification
standards for Chief Financial Officers.
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Develop certification standards for
Chief Audit Executives.
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Develop a core learning strategy for
financial management and internal audit.
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Conduct internal audit demographic profiles.
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Develop a strategy for advanced
education / training for financial management and related issues by
non-financial managers and officers.
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Conduct internal audit gap analysis
and develop an implementation plan to provide various analysis strategies.
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Begin implementing strategies to
recruit and train accredited Chief Financial Officers and Chief Audit
Executives to meet certification standards, using a phased approach.
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