Guide for Managers and Supervisors
FOLLOWING UP ON RESULTS
Ongoing follow-up and action are keys to successful
employee surveys and to strengthening employee engagement. To build employees'
confidence in management's commitment to opening a dialogue and taking
practical steps to address concerns, visible, targeted and achievable actions
are critical. The
following is intended to support public service managers, supervisors, and
their teams, in the important task of responding to the 2005 Public Service
Employee Survey findings. This guide is a short roadmap designed to help
teams work collaboratively and to take measurable steps leading to an improved
workplace.
To
complement the actions in departments and agencies, a Research Advisory
Committee (RAC), comprising representatives from small, medium and large
government departments and agencies, as well as bargaining agents, has been
established. The RAC will recommend to the Public Service Human Resources
Management Agency of Canada (PSHRMAC) the priorities for analysis of the survey
data for the public service as a whole, will develop a public service-wide
action plan and will function as a forum for exchanging and discussing
information regarding departmental survey follow-up initiatives. Research
results and proposed action plans will be disseminated widely and made
available on the PSHRMAC website in the late fall of 2006.
While
follow-up actions will be taking place at various levels across the public
service, many employees may participate at the team level only. Therefore, the
actions of managers and supervisors, in collaboration with their teams, are
crucial to success.
Managers
and supervisors can initiate immediate action by discussing with their teams
the 2005 Survey results for the public service as a whole, and by talking about
department/agency specific results. Depending on the size of the organization,
survey data may also be available at the branch and/or division level.
Teams
should ensure that their objectives for improvement are achievable and focused
on results. Not everything needs to be done in the short term. If teams try to
accomplish too much all at once, they may not be successful.
How
to begin
Managers,
supervisors and teams should select a few key results that are important to
them. They should initiate action and decide how to measure the expected
results, beginning with just three or four items. When managers, supervisors
and teams have succeeded in achieving some initial change, they should identify
a few more required improvements and keep going.
As team
members reflect on the 2005 Survey findings and discuss how to improve the
workplace, there are some key questions to ask. The following suggestions could
be used to get the dialogue started:
- Where are we now as a team in terms of follow-up to the
survey results?
- To what extent do the survey results reflect the
picture of our team?
- What areas should we focus on in our team to help
improve our workplace?
- What steps do we have to take as a team to make the
changes required? What is the plan?
- What other stakeholders might we need to involve (other
teams, bargaining agent representatives, etc.)?
- Do we need any special support or expertise to help us
in this process (external consultants, internal human resources advisors
and/or organization development resources)?
- Who is responsible for leading/coordinating the various
improvement efforts (sub-teams of employees, the manager or supervisor)?
- By what date can we expect to realize the changes we
need?
- Is it appropriate to set periodic progress reviews? If
so, for when should they be scheduled?
- How
will we know if we have succeeded? How will we measure our efforts?
Measuring progress
Don't
wait. In a few months, think about meeting with your team again to discuss
perhaps five or six questions, related directly to the areas your team is
trying to improve.
For
instance, if your team made a commitment to improve balance between work and
family life, ask if things are improving. Then post the results so that all
members of the team are kept up-to-date.
If
the results are not going as expected, ask the following questions:
Questions
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Yes
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No
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1.
Did the team really have a frank discussion?
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2.
Did the team try different ways to ensure that everyone
had a say?
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3.
Did all employees/team members understand?
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4.
Did the team involve union representatives or other
stakeholders such as clients, in the discussions?
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5.
Did the team set specific target dates for each
improvement action?
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6.
Were the team's goals realistic?
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7.
Was someone asked to take leadership for each action item
identified by the team members?
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8.
Was the role clearly explained to the person who agreed to
take leadership for each action item?
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9.
Did members of the team offer to help the person who agreed
to take leadership for each action item?
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