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Vehicle Scrappage Programs

The Government of Canada is committed to improve air quality across the country and reduce the health and environmental effects from air pollution. Accelerated on–road vehicle scrappage programs are yet another positive step in the right direction. These voluntary programs, developed and run by local organizations in communities across Canada and supported by partners including Environment Canada, are designed to improve air quality and help reduce smog–forming and climate change emissions by permanently removing older, high emitting vehicles from Canadian roads.

On–road vehicles, contribute up to 35 per cent of the emissions that are involved in smog formation and 18.5 per cent of Canada's total greenhouse gas emissions. Ten to 15 per cent of Canada's fleet are older pre–1988 or poorly maintained vehicles and generate up to 50 per cent of these total emissions.

To be eligible for most scrappage programs, the owner must reside in the area where the scrappage programs are operating; the vehicle must be insured for the past six to twelve months; and be capable of being driven to a recycling contractor's scrap yard. Owners of 1987 model year and older vehicles who qualify can choose to scrap their vehicle in exchange for one of the incentives offered in their localities. They may include: transit pass, or car–sharing opportunities, or rebate toward the purchase of a new or newer vehicle, or rebate toward the purchase of a new bicycle.

Vehicles brought in through these programs are recycled according to environmental guidelines. This includes draining the vehicle's fluids, recycling the tires and batteries before the remaining vehicle is recycled for scrap metal. In addition, some programs will be piloting a mercury switch recovery program. Many vehicles on the road today contain mercury switches in hood and trunk courtesy lighting. Mercury is toxic and can accumulate in the tissue of living things. In fact, one gram of mercury (about the amount in one vehicle switch) could contaminate 1,000,000 litres of water beyond Health Canada's limit for safe drinking water (0.001 milligrams of mercury per litre) if it were fully diluted. Through the switch recovery program, mercury switches will be removed prior to scrapping the vehicle. This will help to prevent mercury from being released into our environment.

The Government of Canada is working in partnership with multi–stakeholders to improve air quality across the country. Our contribution will ensure that these programs will continue to be successes. Currently, Environment Canada is funding on–road vehicle scrappage programs in the different locations in Canada: Vancouver, Ontario, Fredericton, Ottawa; new programs will be launched very shortly in Montreal and in Winnipeg. Environment Canada also funded a program in Calgary in 2002, it was so successful that it met its yearly objective within a ten week period. This program is reevaluating the possibilities of expanding under new management. Environment Canada is a major sponsor in all of these pilot projects.

Environment Canada Funding Vehicle Scrappage Programs

BC Scrap–It program in Vancouver was launched in 1996. The funding this program is receiving from Environment Canada will help achieve the target of scrapping 1,000 vehicles per year. This voluntary program offered to Lower Mainland residents to trade their older, high polluting vehicles for incentives toward cleaner forms of transportation. The program sponsors for this initiative are: Canadian Petroleum Products Institute Members, Environment Canada, TransLink, West Coast Express, The Jack Bell Foundation, B.C. Ministry of Water, Land and Air Protection, B.C. Automobile Dealers Association, AirCare, EnviroTest Canada, the Greater Vancouver Regional District, B.C. Gas Utility Ltd and participating bicycle retailers. http://www.scrapit.ca

Breathe–Easy Calgary Vehicle Scrappage Program in Calgary has been very successful. In ten weeks they have scrapped 600 vehicles, which was their annual target. The program is no longer accepting applications and is presently looking at expanding to other cities in Alberta in the near future under new management. For more information, call: 1–403–517–2700.

Car Heaven operates throughout most of the province of Ontario and rewards the donor of high polluting vehicles by offering them a free tow (value of $200), a minimum of $60 charitable receipt and the chance to win a variety of prizes including a 2003 Ford Focus, bicycles and transit passes. Regional incentives are also being developed for those cars that are pre–1988 and donated in running condition. This summer, Car Heaven will be offering a free one month transit pass to any donor in London, Ontario whose car meets these conditions. They will also offer $200 off the purchase of a 1994 or newer used car to those eligible donors in Toronto, Ontario.

Car Heaven kicked off the third year of their summer promotional activities in the Ottawa area on May 29th. The Car Heaven Angels will be in town until July 7, 2003 attending Esso stations on the weekends to promote the program and attending local events. http://www.carheaven.ca

Fredericton Vehicle Scrappage Program a volontary program led by the New Brunswick Lung Association in the Greater Fredericton Area was launched on February 4th, 2003. The goal of this Program is to accelerate the removal of pre–1988 vehicles from use and encourage the use of less polluting means of transportation. Incentives will be provided to qualified vehicle owners who scrap their 1987 or older vehicle under the program. http://www.nb.lung.ca/programs/scrap

Green Mobility Pilot Project led by Friends of the Earth in Ottawa was launched on June 16, 2003. The goal of this Project is to remove gross polluting vehicles (pre–1988 cars) from the road, while at the same time, offering the owners incentives that help them select a sustainable form of transportation including car sharing, transit use or cycling. Friends of the Earth has set a target of 300 cars scrapped this year.
http://www.foecanada.org or (613) 241–0085 ext. 0 or 1–888–385–4444

Faites de l'air! Program led by the Assocation québécoise de lutte contre la pollution atmosphérique in Montreal will be launching their program shortly. The goal of this Program is to reduce vehicle emissions by encouraging individuals to scrap their older vehicles in favour of less polluting means of transportation. Incentives will be offered to owners of pre–1988 vehicles who decide to retire their old vehicles. 1–888–819–7330

Bye Bye Beaters led by the Manitoba Lung Association will be running the Winnipeg Scrappage Program which be kicked off during the fall of 2003. The goal of this Program is to reduce vehicle emissions by encouraging individuals to scrap their older vehicles in favour of less polluting means of transportation. Incentives will be offered to owners turning in their old pre–1988 vehicles. Christy Sokol, 1–204–774–5501

For further information:

Louise Durocher
Environment Canada
(819) 997–2416



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