General Information

Types of Flu

• Avian Influenza
• Pandemic Influenza
• Seasonal Flu

Avian Influenza

For most Canadians, the risk of getting avian influenza (bird flu) is extremely low. However, it is important to know how to minimize your risks, especially if you are traveling to an area affected by avian flu.

• Avian Influenza - Frequently Asked Questions
  Canadian Food Inspection Agency (2006-07-13)
• Avian Influenza Fact Sheet
  Canadian Food Inspection Agency (2005-09-27)
• It's Your Health - Avian Influenza (Bird Flu)
  Health Canada (2005-11-03)
• Understanding Pandemic Influenza Fact Sheet
  Public Health Agency of Canada (2006-03-27)
• Frequently Asked Questions
  Public Health Agency of Canada (2005-10-19)
• more >>

Pandemic Influenza

People are exposed to different strains of the influenza virus many times during their lives. Even though the virus changes, their previous bouts of influenza may offer some protection against infection caused by a similar strain of the virus. However, three to four times each century, for unknown reasons, a radical change takes place in the influenza A virus causing a new strain to emerge.

• Preparing for an Influenza Pandemic - It's Your Health
  Health Canada (2006-09-15)
• Understanding Pandemic Influenza Fact Sheet
  Public Health Agency of Canada (2006-03-27)
• Frequently Asked Questions
  Public Health Agency of Canada (2005-10-31)
• more >>

Seasonal Flu

Influenza is a respiratory infection caused by the influenza virus. Various strains of the virus circulate throughout the world year-round, causing local outbreaks. In Canada, flu season usually runs from November to April and an estimated 10-25% of Canadians may get the flu each year.

• It's Your Health - Influenza (the "flu")
  Health Canada (2005-11-03)
• Understanding Pandemic Influenza Fact Sheet
  Public Health Agency of Canada (2006-03-27)
• Understanding Influenza
  Public Health Agency of Canada (2005-11-01)
• more >>