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Calgary 1988

Opening Ceremonies

A two-hour ceremony opened the XV Olympic Winter Games in Calgary, on February 13, 1988, in the newly renovated McMahon Stadium. Some 60,000 spectators and 2,600 athletes andPhotograph of Canadian athletes sitting in the bleachers, wearing red coats and white cowboy hats, Calgary 1988 officials attended the ceremonies, organized by 8,000 volunteers from the region. For the first time in the history of the Olympic Winter Games, the athletes were permitted to sit in the stands with the spectators.

A choir of 1,100 voices opened the ceremony with the theme song of the XV Olympic Winter Games, Come Together in Calgary. The opening number required 1,200 performers and 200 horses. About 100,000 young people from Calgary, aged nine to 12, presented a performance; some 40 social and cultural groups, including five First Nations from the south of the province also participated in the festivities. The flags of the 57 participating countries Photograph of a procession of performers on horseback, dressed in traditional Aboriginal clothing, with the crowd in the background, Calgary 1988
Photograph of the RCMP Musical Ride performing, with the crowd in the background, Calgary 1988
were then hoisted by a company of 120 cadets from Calgary. Canada's governor general, the Right Honourable Jeanne Sauvé, made her entrance in a horse-drawn carriage. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police performed a number from the Musical Ride. The delegations then made their entrance into the stadium from the north, in alphabetical order, according to the tradition. Over 300 dancers performed a contemporary two-step to recall the origins of Calgary's first settlers. Two Canadian artists, Ian Tyson and Gordon Lightfoot, sang on this occasion.

60,000 spectators attended the opening and closing ceremonies...

Photograph of torchbearer Robyn Perry lighting the olympic cauldron, Calgary 1988 The President of the organizing committee, Frank King, and the President of the IOC, Juan Antonio Samaranch, delivered their speeches, and then the Governor General announced the official opening of the Games. Two former Canadian olympic athletes, Cathy Priestner and Ken Read, entered the stadium with the Olympic torch. The torch was handed to a 12-year-old schoolgirl, Robyn Perry, symbolizing the future generation of athletes; she then lit the McMahon Stadium cauldron. Photograph of the olympic cauldron surrounded by the crowd, Calgary 1988

For the first time in the history of the Olympic Winter Games, the olympic flame was lit at several competition sites. In this way, more people were able to participate in the ceremonies that took place in different locations. The McMahon Stadium, however, kept the official flame of the Games.

An acrobatic aerial display by Canada's Snowbirds was then performed for the public,Photograph of the Snowbirds leaving a stream of smoke in the olympic colours, with the crowd in the background, Calgary 1988 which showed its delight at seeing the trails of smoke in the colours of the five olympic rings. The judge and the designated athlete swore their oath; a choir sang the Canadian national anthem, and then the opening ceremonies came to a close with the song "Can't You Feel It?." The XV Olympic Winter Games were officially open.

Closing Ceremonies

Photograph of artists performing under spotlights at the closing ceremonies, Calgary 1988
Photograph of crowd, holding candles, watching closing ceremonies performances, Montr‚al 1976
The Olympic Games of Calgary ended on the evening of Sunday, February 28, 1988. On a smaller scale than the opening ceremonies, the closing celebration was held in the McMahon Stadium, Photograph showing fireworks at the closing ceremonies, Calgary 1988
Photograph showing a skating performance at the closing ceremonies, Calgary 1988
attended by 60,000 people. For the first time, the closing ceremonies of the Winter Games took place outdoors. During the ceremonies, the spectators brandished candles, creating the striking illusion of a sea of red. A magnificent performance of figure skating, performed on an area the size of two olympic skating rinks, concluded the Calgary Games.

Further Research