Books
Barthes, Roland. Camera Lucida: Reflections on Photography. New York: Hill and Wang, 1982.
Berger, John. Ways of Seeing. London: Penguin Books, 1972.
Bolton, Richard, ed. The Contest of Meaning: Critical Histories of Photography. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1989.
Borcoman, James, et al. Karsh: The Art of the Portrait. Ottawa: National Gallery of Canada, 1989. Also published in French under the title Karsh : l'art du portrait.
Burgin, Victor, ed. Thinking Photography. London: Macmillan Press, 1982.
Burke, Peter. Eyewitnessing: The Uses of Images as Historical Evidence. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2001.
Chisholm, Barbara, ed. Castles of the North: Canada's Grand Hotels. Toronto: Lynx Images, 2001.
Cooper, Cynthia. Magnificent Entertainments: Fancy Dress Balls of Canada's Governors General, 1876-1898. Fredericton, N.B.: Goose Lane, 1997.
Dessureault, Pierre, et al. Contemporary Canadian Photography from the Collection of the National Film Board. Edmonton: Hurtig, 1984. Also published in French under the title Photographie canadienne contemporaine de la collection de l'Office national du film.
Edwards, Elizabeth, and Janice Hart, eds. Photography, Objects, Histories: The Materiality of Images. London: Routledge, 2004.
Fischer, Doug, et al. Our Times: A Pictorial Memoir of Ottawa's Past. Ottawa: Ottawa Citizen, 2000.
Francis, Daniel. The Imaginary Indian: The Image of the Indian in Canadian Culture. Vancouver: Arsenal Pulp Press, 1992.
_____. Copying People: Photographing British Columbia First Nations, 1860-1940. Saskatoon: Fifth House Publishers, 1996.