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HEATHER MALLICK

Show and Tell time for Canada

A tale of two cases illustrates national disconnect

Nov. 19, 2007

What just happened here, Canada? Is this our nation’s Bad Day at Black Rock? Because I don’t recognize this country any more, and I don’t like whatever tawdry cowering gathering has replaced it.

We had a Show & Tell this week, a cute thing for toddlers in kindergarten, but not so fetching on a national scale. First, the Supreme Court of Canada’s ruling on American war resisters told the world we are too frightened to stare down Washington. And second — courtesy of a private video camera at Vancouver Airport — we showed the planet how Canadian police use Tasers: casually, pointlessly, and sometimes fatally.

I don’t like us right now, and judging by international reaction to the video, the world doesn’t like us much either.

Nebraska

The Supreme Court has refused to hear an appeal by American war resisters that they not be sent back to the U.S. for prosecution and has thrown the matter back to Parliament. The principle is "refugee asylum" and it’s odd that the court suddenly won’t recognize the nature of the dispute.

Here’s what Pierre Elliott Trudeau said during the Vietnam War: "Those who make the conscientious judgment that they must not participate in this war … have my complete sympathy, and indeed our political approach has been to give them access to Canada. Canada should be a refuge from militarism."

Look at us now.

In the 1960s, those fine young Americans brought energy, drive, and decency to Canada; they did good things here. But suddenly it isn’t fashionable for justices to take a stand against the bullying of these boxed-in people.

True, the court has accurately taken Canada’s moral measure. The House of Commons is not going to tell the absurd Bush that we’ll offer refuge to those who don’t want to fight his wretched war, even if most American citizens would admire us for it.

Judging by these two events, Canada is becoming what the Americans call a 'Red State,' like Nebraska but without the charm, the intellect and the top ranking in Northern beans production. My gawd, I’m living in Omaha. Self, how did I get here?

'Calmness' condemns

The Supreme Court ruling is a dry sentence on a legal document sent out from dull, still-colonial Ottawa. But the opportunity to see the full cruelty of state power with lights! camera! action! is finally on offer. The Maher Arar incident told us that the RCMP were out of control. But we were never visually taken inside Arar’s grave-like cell and shown a video of how he was beaten with metal rods.

Here’s the showing this time.

On CBC.ca, watch the video of a Polish visitor at the Vancouver airport die after being shot by officers of the storied Royal Canadian Mounted Police wielding Tasers. They got their man all right: He was Robert Dziekanski, who had just made the first plane flight of his life. Unable to speak a word of English, sleepless, dehydrated, stranded for 10 hours in the airport, unable to talk to his mother who — if he only knew — was 100 metres away on the other side of a door, had a massive panic attack.

He stood beneath a sign that read "WELCOME. Airport Greeting Centre." When the RCMP arrived, they calmly — and it is their calmness that condemns them — marched up to Dziekanski, who was pitifully relieved to see them. The video shows that they electrocuted him repeatedly from a distance and landed on him, crushing his neck, as he writhed and screamed in pain. And then he stopped, dead. On the video, the RCMP made no effort to revive him.

As you can see from the interactive map of Canada, 18 other people have died after being shot with Tasers in recent years. It’s not as if this is new. Thanks to the decency of Paul Pritchard, a young Canadian with a video camera, we can see how humans react to a high-tech cattle prod.

There is only one comfort in all this, and it is substantial. It is the human goodness shown by citizens.

Passengers patient

Canadian groups have been fighting for years on behalf of the American war resisters. And in Vancouver, as the video shows, the other passengers at the airport showed all the decency that officials didn’t. A woman spoke to him gently and quietly, approaching him with outstretched hands. I feel immense gratitude to this unnamed woman.

Other passengers warned the RCMP, "He speaks Russian [note: it was Polish] and that’s it. No English." They even tried to call for an interpreter. Pritchard continued filming the debacle; another person with less courage might easily have snuck away.

The passengers were sympathetic. Most of all, they were patient, which is what police are trained and paid to be, particularly when they have guns and Tasers and all the time in the world to cope with an unarmed man gasping for breath.

Show and tell

Jimmy Carter once promised Americans "a government as good as its people." At times, they have had that. Currently, they have a government as fearful, confused and debt-laden as its people. Americans do not deserve this.

Here in Canada too, we are governed by our lessers. Canadians individually are stellar. They are decent and fair-minded. They far outclass the government they voted to represent them. The RCMP is only armed with our permission.

We expect our government not to bully the helpless, and nobody is more helpless than some American kid trying not to kill.

Canadians deserve a government as good as we are. This week was Show & Tell time for a court and a police force unworthy of us.

This Week

The American writers strike has cast a pall on my life. No Jon Stewart, no Stephen Colbert and the archived Daily Show doesn’t seem to be functioning.

Ironically, Viacom sued Google for $1 billion in lost online profits over pirated video, but tells writers that their work is worth nothing online and they don't deserve a royalty. I say "stay on strike, horny-handed typists of the entertainment proletariat!" The residuals that Sumner Redstone doesn’t want you to have will buy your grandchildren a horse and buggy when the planet warms and the oceans rise. And they can trek inland to … Nebraska.

Everything and everyone washes up in Nebraska in the end.

Letters

Oh Heather, Oh Canada, we are still a nation above and left of Nebraska. I sympathize with your wanting to help the young American deserters wanting refuge in Canada. These men are being treated differently because they were volunteers, not the involuntary soldiers drafted during the Vietnam war. However, like the refugees of that time, some were afraid and some had firm convictions on the illegality of that war. These new deserters certainly have not bought into being a part of the Bush/Cheny criminal adventure in Iraq and that is why they deserve equal treatment with the Vietnam war refugees.

I think the lesson on the death of poor Mr Dziekanski, is that the police monopoly on the use of violence against citizens has to be reviewed continuously in a free society. The police will always make mistakes and we must always hold them to account. The consequences are too great otherwise.

– Les | Toronto

Ms. Mallick is spot-on with her observation and insight. Personally, I feel that Canada has been on a moral decline for about 25 years. This used to be a country where humanism, altruism and the rights of the individual were the ethical posts that guided (at least some of) our leaders. Clearly this has not been the case for quite some time.

What is sad is that it is we Canadians, in our collective idiocy, who have allowed -- and in some cases prompted -- our leadership to fall to this abysmal level of moral corruption. Unfortunately, I see no escape from this predicament until Canadians start voting with a sense of generosity and openness of spirit rather than with just their wallets.

– Marco | Vancouver

Right on Heather and kudos to your colleague, Rex Murphy, as well. My neighbour, Peter, tells a story of coming to Canada, as a refugee from Holland (or DP in those days).After his ocean voyage,he arrived in Montreal and transferred to a train for Windsor,speaking only Dutch and clutching one piece of paper with the name and address of a farm family in Amhertsburg, Ont.

He arrived in Windsor at 4 AM, with no one to meet him. A railroad employee noticed a friend in need and explained, via sign language, that he would help him when his shift ended at 6. He took him to his home for breakfast and then drove him to meet his new employer. Peter said he never felt so lonely or so welcome.

He is retired now and never stops expressing his gratitude for all things Canadian.

How is that we have slipped so far. Welcome to Canada, eh!

– Jim Snyder | Walkerton,Ontario

Another bromide by Ivory Tower Professors. In America you have volunteers army not conscripts, big difference in "police action" in Vietnam. They are deserters’ period!

In other aspects I agree with Heather, this country so called Canada is not the same any more and is out of control. Police state and Stateism where individual is a slave to Government. Communist Poland revisited as I emigrated from Poland myself 30 years ago.

– Paul J. Gagalka | Abbotsford,B.C.

Sorry, Heather...I usually agree with you, but this thing about the American war "resisters"?...They're not RESISTERS..they are DESERTERS.And there's a hell of a difference there.

If they feel that strongly about the war (which, by the way, I'm strongly opposed to) then let them go back home and protest. And don't get me started on Pierre Trudeau...

– Chris Stonehouse | Manitoulin Island

Ms. Mallick is overlooking one point with regards to the situation with American deserters.

In the 1960s, those men who deserted to Canada were drafted into the army. They had no choice in whether or not to serve short of fleeing the country with no expectation that they would ever be able to return.

Today's deserters volunteered for the military to take advantage of such incentives as free education under the assumption that they would never actually have to perform the service they signed up to do.

There is a world of difference between men pressed into the military against their will and those who voluntarily joined. Unlike the Vietnam era deserters, these men should have to honour the committment they willingly made, even if it is less convenient to them than it was when they were merely taking instead of being required to give in return.

This is not a refugee situation, and it should not be treated as such.

– K.T. | Ottawa

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ABOUT THIS AUTHOR

Biography

Heather Mallick

Heather Mallick has a nice old-fashioned M.A. in English literature from the University of Toronto. She has worked as a reporter, copy editor and book review editor at various Toronto newspapers and most recently wrote a column called As If for the Globe and Mail. She has won National Newspaper Awards for critical writing and feature writing. Her first book, Pearls in Vinegar, based on an ancient Japanese form of diary, appeared in 2004. Her second, an essay collection called Cake or Death: The Excruciating Choices of Everyday Life, was published by Knopf in April 2007.
She also writes for the Comment is Free section of the Guardian.co.uk. Her website is www.heathermallick.ca

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