List of ongoing armed conflicts

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"Recent world conflicts" redirects here. For recent conflicts that are no longer significantly ongoing, see List of wars 2011–present and List of number of conflicts per year.
Locations of ongoing conflicts worldwide, November 2015
  Major wars, 10,000+ deaths in current or past year
  Wars, 1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year
  Minor conflicts, 100–999 deaths in current or past year
  Skirmishes and clashes, fewer than 100 deaths in current or past year

The following is a list of ongoing armed conflicts that are taking place around the world and continue to result in violence.

List guidelines[edit]

This list of ongoing armed conflicts is for the sole purpose of identifying present-day conflicts and the death toll associated with each conflict. The guidelines of inclusion are:

  • Armed conflicts consist in the use of armed force between two or more organized armed groups, governmental or non-governmental alike.[1] Interstate, intrastate and non-state armed conflicts are listed. For ongoing civil unrest and violence against protesters not escalating into armed conflict, see List of ongoing protests.
  • Fatality figures include battle-related deaths (military and civilian) as well as civilians intentionally targeted by the parties to an armed conflict. Only direct deaths resulting from violence are included for the current and past year; excess deaths indirectly resulting from famine, disease and disruption of services are included along with violent deaths only in the cumulative fatalities count, when available.
  • Listed conflicts are at least 100 cumulative deaths in total and at least 1 death in current or past calendar year.
  • Fatality totals may be underestimated or unavailable due to a lack of information. A figure with a plus sign indicates that at least that many people have died (e.g. 455+ indicates that at least 455 people have died) – the actual toll could be higher.
  • Location refers to the state(s) where the main violence takes place, not to the warring parties. Italics indicate disputed territories and unrecognized states.
  • Only states with ongoing military activity are listed, past states and states where conflicts are no longer active are omitted.
  • Military conflicts that no longer produce violence are not listed here, but can be found in the historical list of wars and the list of wars extended by diplomatic irregularity.

10,000 or more deaths in current or past year[edit]

Conflict in the following list have caused at least 10,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2014 Fatalities in 2015
1978 War in Afghanistan Asia  Afghanistan 1,240,000–2,000,000[2] 14,277[n 1] 33,165[n 2]
2003 Iraq War Asia  Iraq 224,000–1,000,000[18][19] 21,000–47,000[n 3] 13,946[22]
2009 Boko Haram insurgency Africa  Nigeria
 Cameroon
 Niger
 Chad		 20,700[n 4] 10,849[n 5] 10,882[n 6]
2011 Syrian Civil War Asia  Syria 220,000–340,000[32][33] 76,021[34] 46,191[n 7]

1,000–9,999 deaths in current or past year[edit]

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1,000 and fewer than 10,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.
Conflicts causing at least 1,000 deaths in one calendar year are considered wars by the Uppsala Conflict Data Program.[45]

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2014 Fatalities in 2015
1964 Israeli–Palestinian conflict Asia  Israel
 Palestine		 24,000[46] 2,365[47] 143[n 8]
1984 Turkey–PKK conflict Asia  Turkey
 Iraq		 45,000+[n 9] 57+[n 10] 1,131-2,174[n 11]
1991 Somali Civil War Africa  Somalia
 Kenya		 500,000[74] 2,983[24] 3,724[75]
1998 Communal conflicts in Nigeria Africa  Nigeria 16,018[23][75][76] 1,822[76] 839[75]
2003 War in Darfur Africa  Sudan 178,363+[77] 2,101[24] 1,139[75]
2004 War in North-West Pakistan Asia  Pakistan 59,388[78] 5,496[78] 3,419[78]
2006 Mexican Drug War North America  Mexico 150,000+[79] 7,504[n 12] 6,028[n 13]
2011 Libyan Crisis Africa  Libya 13,549[92][93] 2,835[94] 2,522[75]
2011 Yemeni Crisis Asia  Yemen
 Saudi Arabia		 7,200+[95][96]–11,000[97] 1,500[96]–7,700[97] 5,720[n 14]
2011 Sinai insurgency Africa  Egypt 3,417[108] 981[108] 2,436[75]
2011 South Kordofan conflict Africa  Sudan 5,200+[109] 746[24] 1,080[24][110][111]
2012 Central African Republic conflict Africa  CAR 6,306[24][75] 3,347[24] 449[75]
2013 South Sudanese Civil War Africa  South Sudan 10,680+[24][112]-50,000+[113][114] 6,383[115]–40,000+[114] 2,904[75]
2014 War in Donbass Europe  Ukraine 7,883[116] 4,771[117] 3,112[116]

100–999 deaths in current or past year[edit]

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 100 and fewer than 1,000 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2014 Fatalities in 2015
1947 Kashmir conflict Asia  India
 Pakistan		 43,851[118]–47,000[119] 193[120] 154[121]
1948 Balochistan conflict Asia  Pakistan
 Iran		 3,679+[122][123] 339+[n 15] 177[n 16]
1948 Internal conflict in Myanmar Asia  Myanmar 130,000[151]–210,000[152] 66+[n 17] 837[156]
1960 South Thailand insurgency Asia  Thailand 6,100+[157] 300+[158] 62[n 18]
1964 Colombian conflict South America  Colombia 220,000[165] 459[166] 334[166]
1964 Insurgency in Northeast India Asia  India 25,000+[151] 465[167] 252[168]
1967 Naxalite–Maoist insurgency Asia  India 13,832+[169][170] 314[171] 224[171]
1978 Katanga insurgency Africa  DRC 100,000+[172] 123[24]
1989 Sectarianism in Pakistan Asia  Pakistan 5,142[173] 208[173] 251[173]
1989 Xinjiang conflict Asia  China 860+[46] 500+[n 19] 194[n 20]
1995 Ogaden insurgency Africa  Ethiopia 1,300[192] 172[24] 251-451+[24][193]
1996 ADF insurgency Africa Democratic Republic of the Congo DRC 3,106[24] 440[24][n 21] 353[75][199][200]
1999 Ituri conflict Africa  DRC 60,000+[201] 26[24][202] 88[n 22]
2002 Insurgency in the Maghreb Africa  Algeria
 Tunisia		 2,774[24] 42+[n 23] 242[222][n 24]
2004 Kivu conflict Africa  DRC
 Burundi		 1,600,000[227] 468[n 25] 563[n 26]
2009 Sudanese nomadic conflicts Africa  Sudan 5,000+[citation needed] 995[24][236] 726[75]
2009 Insurgency in the North Caucasus Europe  Russia 3,216[237] 341[238] 169[239][240][241][242]
2011 Syrian Civil War spillover in Lebanon Asia  Lebanon 765+ 297[n 27] 89+[n 28]
2012 Northern Mali conflict Africa  Mali 829–2,416+[n 29] 380[24][n 30] 365[n 31]
2013 Post-coup unrest in Egypt Africa  Egypt 2,830 434 [75] 272 [75]
2015 Burundian unrest Africa  Burundi 268 N/A 268 [n 32]

Fewer than 100 deaths in current or past year[edit]

Conflicts in the following list have caused at least 1 and fewer than 100 direct violent deaths in current or past calendar year.

Start of conflict Conflict Continent Location Cumulative fatalities Fatalities in 2014 Fatalities in 2015
1922 Arab separatism in Khuzestan Asia  Iran 199-328 0 6+[305][306][307]
1946 Kurdish separatism in Iran Asia  Iran 36,500+[citation needed] 11+[308][309][310][311] 24–58+[n 33]
1963 West Papua conflict Asia  Indonesia 150,000[n 34] 25[n 35] 2[334][335]
1969 Moro conflict Asia  Philippines
 Malaysia		 120,000[336] 91[n 36][341][342] 96[n 37]
1969 CPP-NPA-NDF rebellion Asia  Philippines 43,388+[352] 87[n 38] 36[n 39]
1975 Cabinda Conflict Africa  Angola 30,000[367] 5[368] 1[369]
1980 Internal conflict in Peru South America  Peru 70,000[370] 5+[n 40] 1[373]
1987 LRA insurgency Africa  DRC
 CAR
 South Sudan		 100,000+[374] 16[375] 43[n 41]
1988 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Asia  Armenia
 Azerbaijan		 27,287+[n 42] 71[383] 52[n 43]
1989 Internal conflict in Bangladesh Asia  Bangladesh 1,252[392][393] 76[392][393] 45[392][393]
1991 FRUD conflict Africa  Djibouti 1,000[46] 12[24]
1992 OLF insurgency Africa  Ethiopia 1,300[192] 46[24] 24[24]
1994 Chiapas conflict North America  Mexico 105+[citation needed] 1[394]
1995 Second Afar insurgency Africa  Eritrea
 Ethiopia		 2,000[citation needed] 34[395][396] 91[24]
2004 Conflict in the Niger Delta Africa  Nigeria 4,000+[397] 13[n 44] 3[75]
2013 RENAMO insurgency Africa  Mozambique 225+[401] 19–39+[n 45] 58[75][407][408][409]

Deaths by country[edit]

This section details armed conflict-related fatalities by country in 2013 and 2014 based on the Project for the Study of the 21st Century[47] and ACLED.[24]

Countries with more than 1,000 violent deaths in 2014 are included and compared with the deadliest countries in 2013.

Conflict-related fatalities: 1) in the world's deadliest countries in 2013 and 2014 (left); 2) in the world's deadliest countries in 2014 and in the same countries in 2013 (right).
2013 2014
Rank Country Deaths Country Deaths
1  Syria 73,447  Syria negative increase76,021
2  Mexico 11,324[410][411]  Iraq negative increase21,073
3  Afghanistan 10,172  Afghanistan negative increase14,638
4  Iraq 9,742  Nigeria negative increase11,529
5  Sudan 6,816  Mexico positive decrease7,504[84]
6  Pakistan 5,739  South Sudan negative increase6,389
7  Nigeria 4,727  Pakistan positive decrease5,496
8  South Sudan 4,168  Ukraine negative increase4,771
9  Somalia 3,153  Somalia negative increase4,447
10  Egypt 2,559  Sudan positive decrease3,892
11  Central African Republic 2,364  Central African Republic negative increase3,347
12  DR Congo 1,976  Libya negative increase2,825
13  India 885  Israel/ Palestine negative increase2,365
14  Mali 870  Yemen negative increase1,500
15  Kenya 705  Egypt positive decrease1,415
16  Libya 643  Cameroon negative increase1,366
17  Yemen 600  DR Congo positive decrease1,235

See also[edit]

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References[edit]

Notes

  1. ^ See [3][4][5][6][7]
  2. ^ See [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]
  3. ^ See [20][21]
  4. ^ See [23][24][25][26]
  5. ^ See [23][27][28][29]
  6. ^ See [23][30][31]
  7. ^ See [35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44]
  8. ^ See [48][49][50]
  9. ^ See [51][52][53][54]
  10. ^ [55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63]
  11. ^ Prior to July 20 – 9 killed, see [64][65][66]
    Since July 20 - 130 security and 35 civilians killed (Turkish Anadolu agency)[67]
    Since July 20–26 civilians killed (HDP claim)[68]
    Since July 23 – 1,337-2,000 insurgents, 129 security and 30 civilians killed (Turkish governement claim), see:[69][70]
    Since July 23 – 1,123 Turkish military men, 100 insurgents and 20+ civilians killed (PKK and HDP claims)[71][72][73]-30 civilians killed
  12. ^ See [80][81][82][83][84]
  13. ^ See [85][86][87][88][89][90][91]
  14. ^ See [98][99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106][107]
  15. ^ See [124][125][126][127]
  16. ^ See [128][129][130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140][141][142][143][144][145][146][147][148][149][150]
  17. ^ See [153][154][155]
  18. ^ See [156][159][160][161][162][163][164]
  19. ^ See [174][175][176][177][178][179][180]
  20. ^ See [181][182][183][184][185][186][187][188][189][190][191]
  21. ^ See [194][195][196][197][198]
  22. ^ See [24][203][204][205][206][207][208][209][210][211][212][213][214]
  23. ^ See [215][216][217][218][219][220][221]
  24. ^ See [223][224][225][226]
  25. ^ See [24][228][229][230]
  26. ^ See [24][231][232][233][234][235]
  27. ^ See [243][244][245][246][247][248][249][250][251] [252][253][254][better source needed][255][256][257] [258]
  28. ^ See [259][260][261][262][263][264][265][266][267][268]
  29. ^ See [269][270][271][272][273][274][275]
    [271][276][277][278][279][280][281][282]
  30. ^ See [283][284][285][286][287]
  31. ^ See [24][288][289][290][291][292][293][294][295][296]
  32. ^ See [75][297][298][298][299][300][301][302][303][304]
  33. ^ See [312][313][314][315][316][317][318][319]
  34. ^ See [320][321][322]
  35. ^ See [323][324][325][326][327][328][329][330][331][332][333]
  36. ^ See [337][338][339][340]
  37. ^ See [343][344][345][346][347][348][349][350][351]
  38. ^ See [353][354][355][356][357]
  39. ^ See [358][359][360][361][362][363][364][365][366]
  40. ^ See [371][372]
  41. ^ See [75][375][376][377]
  42. ^ See [378][379][380][381][382]
  43. ^ See[384][385][386][387][388][389][390][391]
  44. ^ See [398][399][400]
  45. ^ See [402][403][404][405][406]

Citations

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  32. ^ "Syrian Rebels And Government Reach Truce In Besieged Area". Associated Press. Retrieved 15 January 2015. 
  33. ^ "320,000 people killed since the beginning of the Syrian Revolution". Syriahr. 9 June 2015. 
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  36. ^ "SOHR calls upon the Security Council to move for the Syrian People as it moves for peoples who are less than half of the Syrian civilians who were killed and wounded over 4 years". Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 1 March 2015. 
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