Jenny Lind Island

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This article is about the island in Canada. For other uses, see Jenny Lind (disambiguation).
Jenny Lind Island
Geography
Location Queen Maud Gulf
Coordinates 68°43′N 101°58′W / 68.717°N 101.967°W / 68.717; -101.967 (Jenny Lind Island)Coordinates: 68°43′N 101°58′W / 68.717°N 101.967°W / 68.717; -101.967 (Jenny Lind Island)
Archipelago Canadian Arctic Archipelago
Area 420 km2 (160 sq mi)
Highest elevation 80 m (260 ft)
Country
Canada
Nunavut Nunavut
Region Kitikmeot
Demographics
Population Uninhabited

Jenny Lind Island is a small island 420 km2 (160 sq mi) in the Kitikmeot Region of Nunavut, Canada. The island is located in the Queen Maud Gulf, about 120 km (75 mi) southeast of Cambridge Bay.

It is named for the Swedish born opera singer, Jenny Lind.

Geography[edit]

Characteristics of the terrain include rocky ridges, low-lying wetlands, sedge meadows, and a sandy shoreline.

Fauna[edit]

Jenny Lind Island is a Canadian Important Bird Area (#NU088), and a Key Migratory Terrestrial Bird Site. Notable bird species include Canada goose, lesser snow goose, and Ross's goose.[1]

Muskoxen are found on the island.

Climate[edit]

Climate data for Jenny Lind Island Airport
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) −5.1
(22.8)
−8.8
(16.2)
−7.8
(18)
2.8
(37)
6.1
(43)
18.3
(64.9)
22.8
(73)
20.6
(69.1)
15.0
(59)
6.0
(42.8)
0.6
(33.1)
−2.8
(27)
22.8
(73)
Average high °C (°F) n/a n/a −26.1
(−15)
−17.3
(0.9)
−5.8
(21.6)
3.2
(37.8)
9.6
(49.3)
7.2
(45)
1.0
(33.8)
−7.5
(18.5)
−19.2
(−2.6)
−25.1
(−13.2)
n/a
Daily mean °C (°F) n/a n/a −29.9
(−21.8)
−21.6
(−6.9)
−9.3
(15.3)
0.7
(33.3)
6.1
(43)
4.5
(40.1)
−0.9
(30.4)
−10.4
(13.3)
−22.7
(−8.9)
−28.6
(−19.5)
n/a
Average low °C (°F) −37.2
(−35)
−37.4
(−35.3)
−34.6
(−30.3)
−26.1
(−15)
−13.0
(8.6)
−1.9
(28.6)
2.6
(36.7)
1.7
(35.1)
−3.0
(26.6)
−13.6
(7.5)
−26.7
(−16.1)
−33.2
(−27.8)
−18.5
(−1.3)
Record low °C (°F) −51.2
(−60.2)
−51.2
(−60.2)
−50.0
(−58)
−43.3
(−45.9)
−30.6
(−23.1)
−17.2
(1)
−2.8
(27)
−7.8
(18)
−16.7
(1.9)
−33.2
(−27.8)
−42.8
(−45)
−47.2
(−53)
−51.2
(−60.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 2.2
(0.087)
2.4
(0.094)
2.7
(0.106)
3.9
(0.154)
5.9
(0.232)
10.6
(0.417)
19.6
(0.772)
25.9
(1.02)
18.6
(0.732)
14.0
(0.551)
5.5
(0.217)
3.0
(0.118)
114.3
(4.5)
Source: 1961-1990 Environment Canada [2]

History[edit]

The island is uninhabited but still has an active North Warning System. Originally part of the Distant Early Warning Line, the site is known as CAM-1.

References[edit]