Mumia Abu-Jamal (born
Wesley Cook on April 24, 1954) was convicted and sentenced to death for the 1981 murder of police officer
Daniel Faulkner, and is currently a prisoner at State Correctional Institution - Greene near
Waynesburg, Pennsylvania. In December 2001 a judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania affirmed the conviction but quashed his original punishment and ordered resentencing. Both Abu-Jamal and the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania appealed. The case was orally argued before a three-judge panel in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, Philadelphia on May 17, 2007, and is pending. His case has received international attention. Supporters and human rights campaigners variously assert that he is innocent, that he was set up, that he did not receive a
fair trial, and/or oppose the
death penalty. Opponents assert that he is guilty, that he received the benefit of
due process and was legitimately convicted of murder. Execution proponents among these assert that under Pennsylvania law his eventual judicial execution is warranted and mandated by the nature of his crime. Prior to his arrest he was a
Black Panther Party activist, cab driver, and
journalist. During the period of his imprisonment he has courted controversy as an honoree of municipal, educational and civil society organizations, and as a spoken word commentator and published author of several works - most notably
Live from Death Row.