Haplogroup Q-P89.1

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Haplogroup Q-P89.1
Possible time of origin Insufficient data [1]
Possible place of origin Asia or Beringia
Ancestor Q-MEH2
Defining mutations P89.1

Haplogroup Q-P89.1 is a subclade of Y-DNA Haplogroup Q-MEH2.[1] Haplogroup Q-P89.1 is defined by the presence of the P89.1 Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP).

Distribution[edit]

Q-P89.1 has descendants in the Northwest Territory of modern Canada. It was in pre-Columbian American populations that it was discovered.[1][2]

The Americas[edit]

Q-P89.1 is present in pre-Columbian populations in the Canadian Northwest.[1]

Population Paper N Percentage SNP Tested
Gwich’in Dulik 2012 0/33 ~0.00% P89.1
Tłįchǫ Dulik 2012 1/37 ~2.70% P89.1
Inuvialuit Dulik 2012 0/56 ~0.00% P89.1
Inupiat Dulik 2012 0/5 ~0.00% P89.1

Asia[edit]

Because samples from Asia have only sporadically been tested for this lineage, its frequency there is uncertain.

Associated SNPs[edit]

Q-P89.1 is currently defined by only the P89.1 SNP.

See also[edit]

Y-DNA Q-M242 Subclades[edit]

Y-DNA backbone tree[edit]

Evolutionary tree of human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups [χ 1][χ 2]
"Y-chromosomal Adam"
A00 A0-T [χ 3]
A0 A1[χ 4]
A1a A1b
A1b1 BT
B CT
DE CF
D E C F
F1 F2 F3 GHIJK
G HIJK
H IJK
IJ K
I J LT [χ 5]  K2
L T NO [χ 6] K2b [χ 7]   K2c K2d K2e [χ 8]
N O K2b1 [χ 9]    P
M S [χ 10] Q R
  1. ^ Van Oven M, Van Geystelen A, Kayser M, Decorte R, Larmuseau HD (2014). "Seeing the wood for the trees: a minimal reference phylogeny for the human Y chromosome". Human Mutation 35 (2): 187–91. doi:10.1002/humu.22468. PMID 24166809. 
  2. ^ International Society of Genetic Genealogy (ISOGG; 2015), Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree 2015. (Access date: 1 February 2015.)
  3. ^ Haplogroup A0-T is also known as A0'1'2'3'4.
  4. ^ Haplogroup A1 is also known as A1'2'3'4.
  5. ^ Haplogroup LT (L298/P326) is also known as Haplogroup K1.
  6. ^ Haplogroup NO (M214) is also known as Haplogroup K2a (although the present Haplogroup K2e was also previously known as "K2a").
  7. ^ Haplogroup K2b (M1221/P331/PF5911) is also known as Haplogroup MPS.
  8. ^ Haplogroup K2e (K-M147) was previously known as "Haplogroup X" and "K2a" (but is a sibling subclade of the present K2a, also known as Haplogroup NO).
  9. ^ Haplogroup K2b1 (P397/P399) is similar to the former Haplogroup MS, but has a broader and more complex internal structure.
  10. ^ Haplogroup S (S-M230) was previously known as Haplogroup K5.

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Dulik, M. C.; Owings, A. C.; Gaieski, J. B.; Vilar, M. G.; Andre, A.; Lennie, C.; MacKenzie, M. A.; Kritsch, I.; Snowshoe, S. (2012). "Y-chromosome analysis reveals genetic divergence and new founding native lineages in Athapaskan- and Eskimoan-speaking populations". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109 (22): 8471. doi:10.1073/pnas.1118760109. 
  2. ^ Karafet, T. M.; Mendez, F. L.; Meilerman, M. B.; Underhill, P. A.; Zegura, S. L.; Hammer, M. F. (2008). "New binary polymorphisms reshape and increase resolution of the human Y chromosomal haplogroup tree". Genome Research 18 (5): 830–8. doi:10.1101/gr.7172008. PMC 2336805. PMID 18385274. 

External links[edit]