କାନାଡ଼ା

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କାନାଡ଼ା
Vertical triband (red, white, red) with a red maple leaf in the centre
ରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରାଦର୍ଶ : A Mari Usque Ad Mare  (Latin)
"From Sea to Sea"
ଜାତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତ"O Canada"
ଜାତୀୟ ସଙ୍ଗୀତ"God Save the Queen"[୧][୨]
Projection of North America with Canada in green
ରାଜଧାନୀOttawa
45°24′N 75°40′W / 45.400°N 75.667°W / 45.400; -75.667
Largest city Toronto
ରାଜ ଭାଷା English and French
ସରକାରୀ ଭାଷା Chipewyan, Cree, Gwich'in, Inuinnaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, Slavey (North and South) and Tłįchǫ[୩]
ଏକା ଅର୍ଥ Canadian
ସରକାର Federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy[୪]
 -  Monarch Elizabeth II
 -  Governor General David Johnston
 -  Prime Minister Justin Trudeau
 -  Chief Justice Beverley McLachlin
ବିଧାନମଣ୍ଡଳ Parliament
 -  ରାଜ୍ୟସଭା Senate
 -  ଲୋକସଭା House of Commons
Establishment from the United Kingdom 
 -  Constitution Act, 1867 July 1, 1867 
 -  Statute of Westminster December 11, 1931 
 -  Canada Act April 17, 1982 
କ୍ଷେତ୍ରଫଳ
 -  ସର୍ବମୋଟ ୯ km2 (2nd)
୩ ବର୍ଗ ମି 
 -  ଜଳଭାଗ (%) 8.92 (891,163 km2/344,080 mi2)
ଲୋକସଂଖ୍ୟା
 -  ୨୦୨୦ ଆକଳନ [୫] (35th)
 -  2011 census 33,476,688[୬] 
 -  ଘନତା 3.41/କିମି (228th)
୮.୩/ବର୍ଗ ମି
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (କ୍ରୟ ଶକ୍ତି ସମାନତା) 2011 ଅନୁମାନ
 -  ସର୍ବମୋଟ $1.396 trillion[୭] (14th)
 -  ମୁଣ୍ଡପିଛା ହାର ହିସାବରେ $40,541[୭] (12th)
ମୋଟ ଘରୋଇ ଉତ୍ପାଦ (ଆକଳନ କରାଯାଇଥିବା) 2011 ଆକଳନ
 -  ସର୍ବମୋଟ $1.736 trillion (10th)
 -  ପ୍ରତିଟି ମଣିଷ $50,436[୭] (9th)
ଜିନି (2005) 32.1[୮] (medium
ମାନବ ବିକାଶ ସୂଚନାଙ୍କ (2011) increase 0.908[୯] (very high) (6th)
ମୁଦ୍ରା Canadian dollar ($) (CAD)
ସମୟ ମଣ୍ଡଳ (ଇଉଟିସି−3.5 to −8)
 -  ଖରାଦିନ (ଡ଼ିଏସଟି)  (ଇଉଟିସି−2.5 to −7)
ତିଥି ଗଠନ dd-mm-yyyy, mm-dd-yyyy, and yyyy-mm-dd (CE)
ରାସ୍ତାର ଏପାଖରେ ଚାଲନ୍ତୁ Right
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କାନାଡା ଉତ୍ତର ଆମେରିକାରେ ଥିବା ଏକ ଦେଶ।

ଇତିହାସ[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ଭୂଗୋଳ[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ଧର୍ମ[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ପ୍ରଶାସନିକ ବିଭାଜନ[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ଭାଷା[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

ଆଧାର[ସମ୍ପାଦନା]

  1. Department of Canadian Heritage. "Royal anthem 'God Save The Queen'". Queen's Printer. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
  2. Kallmann, Helmut. Marsh, James Harley (ed.). "National and royal anthems". Encyclopedia of Music in Canada. Historica-Dominion. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
  3. Official Languages Act (PDF). Government of the Northwest Territories. 2004. p. 4.
  4. Hail, M (February 25, 2010). "Federalism and Representation in the Theory of the Founding Fathers: A Comparative Study of US and Canadian Constitutional Thought". Publius: the Journal of Federalism. 40 (3): 366–388. doi:10.1093/publius/pjq001. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  5. "Canada's population clock". Statistics Canada. Retrieved ମଇ ୨୬, ୨୦୨୦. Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  6. "2011 Census: Population and dwelling counts". Statistics Canada. February 8, 2012. Retrieved February 8, 2012.
  7. ୭.୦ ୭.୧ ୭.୨ "Canada". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved April 18, 2012.
  8. "Distribution of family income – Gini index". World Factbook. CIA. Retrieved September 1, 2009.
  9. "Human Development Report 2011" (PDF). United Nations. Retrieved November 2, 2011.

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