Kereks

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Kereks
Total population
4 (2010 census)
Regions with significant populations
 Russia4[1]
Languages
Chukchi, Russian
Religion
Shamanism
Related ethnic groups
other Chukotko-Kamchatkan peoples

Kereks are an ethnic group of people in Russia. According to the 2010 census, there were only 4 people registered as ethnic Kereks in Russia. According to the 2002 census, there were 8 people registered as Kereks. According to the 1897 census, there were 102 Kereks. During the twentieth century, Kereks were almost completely assimilated into the Chukchi people.

Language[edit]

Their traditional language is the Kerek language, but it is no longer spoken. Kerek descendants speak Chukchi and Russian. The Kerek language, which belongs to the Chukchi–Kamchatka family (it is included in Paleoasiatic languages), is close to the Koryak language and is often considered a dialect of the latter.[2]

Lifestyle[edit]

Historically, the Kerek were a settled people who engaged in fishing and hunting of wild deer and mountain sheep.[2] Southern Kereks also practiced small-scale reindeer herding. They also kept sled dogs and collected fur from marine mammals.

Shamanism and animism was strong among the Kerek, with the Kerek never converting to Christianity.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Национальный состав населения Российской Федерации согласно переписи населения 2010 года
  2. ^ a b c "The Kereks". www.eki.ee. The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire. Retrieved 2021-06-07.

Further reading[edit]

  • Leontev V.V. On the land of ancient Kereks. Magadan: Magadan Book Publishing House, 1976. 260 p.

External links[edit]