2024 Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search

The 2024 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad, are a forthcoming international multi-sport event. Bidding for the games started in 2015, and the host of the Summer Olympic Games will be announced at the 130th International Olympic Committee IOC Session in Lima, Peru in September 2017.

Candidature process[edit]

The candidature process was announced at the same time as the names of the five candidates cities on September 16, 2015.[1]

Three stages
Stage Dates Candidature File Submission
1 Vision, Games Concept and Strategy 15 September 2015 — June 2016
(Executive Board date to be confirmed)		 Candidature File Part 1
17 February 2016
2 Governance, Legal and Venue Funding June — December 2016
(Executive Board date to be confirmed)		 Candidature File Part 2
7 October 2016
3 Games Delivery, Experience and Venue Legacy December 2016 — September 2017
Election by IOC Session		 Candidature File Part 3
3 February 2017
Stage 1 — Vision, Games Concept and Strategy
  • 15 September 2015: NOC and city inform the IOC of the name of a Candidate City
  • 23—25 September 2015: Candidature Process kick-off meeting with each Candidate City & NOC (by video conference)
  • 16 October 2015: Signature of the Candidature Process 2024 by City and NOC
  • Week of 16 November 2015 TBC: Individual workshops in Lausanne
  • 17 February 2016: Deadline for the submission by Candidate Cities of: Candidature File Part 1: Vision, Games Concept and Strategy
  • February—May 2016: IOC-appointed Evaluation Commission Working Group to analyse documentation and provide a dashboard report to the IOC Executive Board
  • June 2016 (date TBC): IOC Executive Board confirmation of Candidate Cities that transition to the next stage
Stage 2 — Governance, Legal and Venue Funding
  • June 2016 (date TBC): Individual workshops for the Candidate Cities and their NOCs (Feedback on Stage 1 submission)
  • 5—21 August 2016: Olympic Games Observer Programme — Rio de Janeiro
  • August 2016: Governance, Legal and Venue Funding Workshops — Rio de Janeiro
  • 7 October 2016: Deadline for the submission by Candidate Cities of: Candidature File Part 2: Governance, Legal and Venue Funding
  • October—November 2016: IOC-appointed Evaluation Commission Working Group to analyse documentation and provide a dashboard report to the IOC Executive Board
  • November 2016: Games Delivery, Experience and Legacy Workshops — Tokyo
  • December 2016 (date TBC): IOC Executive Board confirmation of Candidate Cities that transition to the next stage
Stage 3 — Games Delivery, Experience and Venue Legacy
  • 3 February 2017: Deadline for the submission by Candidate Cities of: Candidature File Part 3: Games Delivery, Experience and Venue Legacy
  • February—June 2017: IOC Evaluation Commission analysis including a visit to each Candidate City
  • June 2017 (date TBC): Publication of the Evaluation Commission Report on www.olympic.org
  • June 2017 (date TBC): Cities have right to response following publication of Evaluation Commission Report
  • September 2017: Designation by the IOC Executive Board of Candidate Cities to be submitted to the IOC Session for election
  • September 2017 (date TBC): Election of the Host City 2024, in Lima, Peru

Candidate cities[edit]

The five candidate cities were announced by the IOC on September 16, 2015.[2]

Europe[edit]

City Country National Olympic Committee Bid Committee Website Application Status
Rome  Italy Comitato Olimpico Nazionale Italiano 2024roma.org Chosen by CONI
Main article: Rome bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics

Rome hosted the 1960 Summer Olympics and expressed an interest in bidding for 2024. A bid for the 2020 Summer Olympic Games was canceled in 2012, but the Italian government now has renewed interest.[3] Several sources from the Italian government showed that Rome is, in fact, the sole Italian candidate.[4] Moreover, the IOC's president Thomas Bach, also confirmed that "Rome is a very strong and appreciated candidate for the 2024 Olympic Games."[5] On 15 December 2014, the prime minister Matteo Renzi confirmed that Rome would be bidding for the 2024 Olympics.[6]

On 10 February 2015, the Italian National Olympic Committee (CONI) confirmed that former Ferrari President Luca di Montezemolo would lead Rome's bid as President of the Organising Committee. "I don't think anyone in Italy is as popular as Luca is abroad," said CONI President Giovanni Malagò. The 67-year-old Montezemolo led the local organizing committee for the 1990 FIFA World Cup in Italy. Malago, Montezemolo and Luca Pancalli, the President of Italy's Paralympic committee who was named vice president of the bid committee, traveled to Lausanne, Switzerland, on 11 February to meet with IOC President Thomas Bach.[7]
Hamburg  Germany Deutscher Olympischer Sportbund hamburg2024.de Chosen by DOSB
Main article: Hamburg bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics

Thomas Bach, President of the IOC, stated that Hamburg will apply for the 2024 Olympic Games. Hamburg could combine the water based and the other non-water based games in a very small circle, due to its good location. Hamburg would host the games the first time and would therefore be preferred to Berlin.[8] On 16 March 2015 the National Olympic Committee (DOSB) proposed Hamburg to be the candidate city from Germany.[9] On 21 March 2015 the DOSB's general assembly confirmed the decision to allow Hamburg to bid for the games. However, a binding referendum is still envisaged for November 2015.[10] Recent polls in Hamburg show that 64% of Hamburg's population backs up the application for the 2024 or 2028 Summer Olympics.[11]

For its 2024 bid, Hamburg re-uses the logo and the slogan of an earlier bid to host the 2012 Summer Olympics. The logo shows a wave of water turning into a flame, referring to the water that is a defining aspect of Hamburg's cityscape and the Olympic flame. The slogan is "Feuer und Flamme", or "Fire and Flame", combining the Olympic flame with a German expression translating to "to be fire and flame for something", meaning to be very enthusiastic and/or excited about something. (West) Germany last hosted the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich and also had recent experience with the success of the 1974 and 2006 World Cups, where Hamburg was one of the host cities.

On 13 April 2015 it was announced that Kiel would be Hamburg's venue for all sailing competitions.[12]
Paris  France Comité National Olympique et Sportif Français jerevedesjeux.com Chosen by CNOSF
Main article: Paris bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics

France last hosted the Summer Olympics in Paris in 1924. The French capital's bids for the 1992, 2008 and 2012 Olympic Games were defeated by Barcelona, Beijing, and London respectively. Paris could be the second city to host the games three times, after London. The former French Minister of Sports, Jean-Francois Lamour, had made it clear that 2024 represents a choice objective for a Parisian bid. €35 million will be budgeted to build new sports venues around Paris in order to improve the quality of the future Parisian bid.[13][14][15] On 15 October 2014, Prime Minister Manuel Valls declared that the city would bid for the World's Fair of 2025, prompting concerns that Paris would no longer submit an application for the Olympics. However, no city official has stated that Paris is out of the bidding process.[16]

On 8 November 2014, the mayor of Paris, Anne Hidalgo, suggested that the city might not be able to afford to put itself forward as host, saying: "We are in a financial and budgetary position today that does not allow me to say that I am making this bid." In addition, she talked about a potential bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics.[17] However, in March 2015, Hidalgo gave her blessing to a bid for 2024. The decision to make a bid was to be taken with a vote at the council of Paris in April 2015.[18] On 13 April 2015, the council of Paris approved the candidacy, making Paris an applicant.[19]

On 26 June 2015 the French Sailing Federation announced it had selected candidate venues interested in hosting the sailing competitions.[20] Le Havre (Seine-Maritime), La Rochelle (Charente-Maritime), Brest (Finistère), Hyères (Var), Marseille (Bouches-du-Rhône) and Quiberon (Morbihan)[21] were the venues being considered. On 7 September 2015, Marseille was chosen to host the sailing competitions.[22]
Budapest  Hungary Hungarian Olympic Committee (MOB) mob.hu/budapest-2024 Chosen by MOB
Main article: Budapest bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics

In June 2015 the Assembly of the Hungarian Olympic Committee (MOB) and the Assembly of Budapest decided to bid for the Olympics. Budapest has lost several bids to host the games, in 1916, 1920, 1936, 1944, and 1960 to Berlin, Antwerp, London, and Rome, respectively.[23][24] In July the Hungarian Parliament also voted to support the bid.

North America[edit]

City Country National Olympic Committee Bid Committee Website Application Status
Los Angeles[25]  USA United States Olympic Committee la24.org Chosen by USOC
Main article: Los Angeles bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics

Los Angeles hosted the 1932 and 1984 Summer Olympics. In 2006, Los Angeles entered the bidding to become the US applicant city for the 2016 Summer Olympics; the United States Olympic Committee (USOC) selected Chicago instead that year. In September 2011, Los Angeles was awarded the 2015 Special Olympics World Summer Games.[26] In March 2013, Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa sent a letter to the USOC stating that the city was interested in bidding to host the 2024 Olympic Games.[27] On 17 September 2013, the L.A. County Board of Supervisors unanimously approved a resolution seeking interest in the games.[28]

On 26 April 2014, the Southern California Committee for the Olympic Games announced its bid proposal for the 2024 Olympics.[29] On 27 July 2015, after Boston withdrew its bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics, Mayor Eric Garcetti stated "I continue to believe that Los Angeles is the ideal Olympic city and we have always supported the USOC in their effort to return the Games to the United States. I would be happy to engage in discussions with the USOC about how to present the strongest and most fiscally responsible bid on behalf of our city and nation."[30]

On 28 July 2015, the USOC contacted Los Angeles about the possibility of stepping in as a replacement bidder for the 2024 Summer Games.[31] On 28 August 2015 the Los Angeles City Council gave its support to a possible city bid to host the 2024 Summer Olympic Games. The move by the Ad Hoc Committee on the 2024 Summer Olympics followed a discussion about a joinder agreement that city officials say is needed for the USOC to submit Los Angeles to the IOC as its bid city. In the event the USOC chooses Los Angeles as the nation’s bid city, the agreement would serve as a commitment by city leaders that they will pursue the Games.[32] On 1 September 2015, the LA City Council voted 15-0 to support a bid for the 2024 Olympic Games. Mayor Eric Garcetti began negotiations with the U.S. Olympic Committee without obligating the city financially.[33] The U.S. Olympic Committee finalized its selection moments after the LA City Council's vote.[34][35] On 3 September 2015 Mayor Garcetti, bid chairman Casey Wasserman and U.S. Olympic leaders met with IOC President Thomas Bach in Lausanne, Switzerland, to discuss their plans. Garcetti said in a conference call: "I think it is time for America to bring the Olympics back home.... The United States loves the Olympics and the Olympics loves the United States.".[36] On 14 September 2015 Los Angeles 2024 released a video touting the city's campaign to host the 2024 Summer Olympics.The bid committee also emphasizes population diversity and includes more than a few panoramic shots of downtown with captions touting L.A. as the "Western Capital of the US" and the "Eastern Capital of the Pacific Rim.".[37] On 24 September 2015, LA 2024 Chairman Casey Wasserman was scheduled to attend a two-day U.S. Olympic Committee assembly in Colorado Springs, where he would meet privately with the USOC's board of directors and speak before a larger group of athletics officials.[38] Also on 24 September 2015, Los Angeles 2024 named Olympic swimming medalist Janet Evans its vice chair and director of athlete relations.[39] On 27 October 2015 Mayor Eric Garcetti and sports executive Casey Wasserman represented Los Angeles at an international Olympic assembly in Washington, D.C. that week.[40] On November 11, 2015 the Los Angeles 2024 bid committee has added two people to its board of directors Magic Johnson and Maria Elena Durazo as vice chairs.[41] On November 12, 2014 Los Angeles 2024 named Gene Sykes who will take leave from Goldman Sachs to work as an unpaid chief executive for the bid committee.[42]

Non-selected candidate cities[edit]

Europe[edit]

City Country National Olympic Committee Bid Committee Website Application Status
Berlin  Germany Deutscher Olympischer Sportbund Cancelled bid
The former mayor of Berlin, Klaus Wowereit, had stated that Berlin was exploring a bid for the 2024 or 2028 Olympic Games.[43] Berlin hosted the 1936 Summer Olympics and last bid for the 2000 Summer Olympics, but was eliminated in the second round with the Olympics awarded to Sydney, Australia. As polls in Berlin showed, 55% of Berlin's population supported the application.[11] Nevertheless, on 16 March 2015 the National Olympic Committee (DOSB) proposed Hamburg to be the candidate city from Germany.[44]

North America[edit]

On 19 February 2013, the United States Olympic Committee (USOC) sent letters to the mayors of 35 American cities to gauge their interest in hosting the 2024 Olympics. Some of the cities included were Chicago, Boston, New York City, Philadelphia, Washington D.C., Indianapolis, Austin, San Antonio, Houston, Dallas, Memphis, Minneapolis–Saint Paul, New Orleans, Pittsburgh, Jacksonville, Miami, Orlando, Tampa, St. Louis, Los Angeles, San Diego, San Francisco, Sacramento, Seattle, Charlotte, Portland, Phoenix, Las Vegas, Detroit, Columbus, Nashville, Rochester, and Denver.[45]

On 10 June 2014, the USOC met in Boston to confirm the shortlist of cities drawn up for the 2024 Olympics.[46] On 13 June 2014, the USOC announced its shortlist for potential host cities: Boston, Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Washington.[47] On 26 September 2014, The U.S. Olympic Committee received near-unanimous support from the country's sports federations in a poll asking whether they would support a bid for the 2024 Olympics. Forty of the 47 national governing bodies took part in the poll and all 40 answered positively to the question.[48] On 1 December 2014 all four shortlisted cities Boston, Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Washington met the final deadline to submit their bid proposals prior to the USOC Board Meeting held on 16 December 2014 in Redwood City, California. During the closed door meeting each of the four cities were given two hours to present their city's bids. Following the final presentation, the USOC announced that the United States would bid to host the 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games, but did not announce which city would bid.[49] On 8 January 2015, the USOC selected Boston to be the candidate city from the United States[50] but on 27 July 2015 Boston's bid was withdrawn and the USOC bid process was reopened.[51] On 1 September 2015 the USOC announced that Los Angeles was chosen for the United States bid for the 2024 Summer Games.[52]

City Country National Olympic Committee Bid Committee Website Application Status
Boston[53]  USA United States Olympic Committee 2024boston.org Cancelled bid
Main article: Boston bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics

On 7 May 2013, there was a meeting held about the chance of Boston and New England hosting the Summer Games in 2024.[54] There was a large group of leaders and politicians that supported the bid. Early proposed venues included TD Garden, Fenway Park, Gillette Stadium, Agganis Arena, Dunkin Donuts Center, and the Verizon Wireless Arena.[55] In October, Deval Patrick signed a bill to let a group look into the bid.[56] Boston lacked a stadium of sufficient size to use as an Olympic stadium, but had most of the venues for other sports within a close radius. Boston 2024 proposed building a temporary main Olympic Stadium with an unnamed developer providing an estimated $1.2 billion deck over a large rail yard in exchange for development rights for the property after the games. In January 2015, the USOC selected Boston as the official candidate city. Local public opinion on hosting the 2024 Games was divided; a March 2015 poll indicated that 52% of Boston area residents were opposed to hosting them.[57] On 27 July 2015, the USOC dropped its bid to host the Olympics in Boston citing the lack of public support and uncertainties in the bid.
Washington D.C.[58]  USA United States Olympic Committee dc2024.org Cancelled bid

Washington 2024, the bid team dedicated to bringing the 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games to the Capital Region, was led by Russ Ramsey, a venture capitalist and philanthropist, and Ted Leonsis, owner of the Washington Wizards, Washington Capitals, and former America Online executive. Other key leadership included former NFL Commissioner Paul Tagliabue, BET co-founder and Washington Mystics President Sheila Johnson, Olympic silver-medalist and Washington developer Jair Lynch, celebrity chef Jose Andres, former DC Mayor Anthony A. Williams, Under Armor founder Kevin Plank and others.[58] The bid launched publicly in September 2014 with a theme of “Unity” that aimed to bring together leaders from the Nation’s Capital in business, philanthropy, sports, and politics.[59] Ultimately, the group assembled a vision of Washington that addressed its transit woes, harnessed the potential of both the Potomac and Anacostia rivers and escaped its reputation as a breeding ground for political dysfunction.[60] All of these goals hoped to spur economic investment and serve as an inspirational event for Washington’s young athletes.[61] The group released a video in December 2014 that built on their theme of Unity by featuring an array of Washington citizens, sports figures like Washington Wizard John Wall and Washington Capital John Carlson, political icons like John Lewis, Newt Gingrich, Bob Dole, and Howard Dean, local political leaders like Tim Kaine, Mark Warner, Muriel Bowser, and Eleanor Holmes Norton, and many others.[62] The bid team presented its case to the US Olympic Committee Board of Directors on 17 December 2014 with a presentation team of five that consisted of: Chairman Russ Ramsey, Vice-Chairman Ted Leonsis, Board Member Paul Tagliabue, Mayor Muriel Bowser, and gold-medalist and Washington-area resident Katie Ledecky.[63] On 9 January 2015, the USOC announced they would be endorsing Boston’s bid for the 2024 Olympic Games, ending DC’s hopes for 2024.[64] Despite the loss, Washington remains enthusiastic about the plan devised during the bid process and optimistic about the city’s future chances of hosting a major international sporting contest. In May 2015, Washington 2024 was presented the DC Building Industry Association Community Partnership Award by Mayor Muriel Bowser, during which Chairman Russ Ramsey said he thought the 2024 bid has “shelf-life.” [65] The full plans devised by city planners Brailsford & Dunlavey and architecture firm Gensler were released to the Washington Post in June 2015 to wide praise by community and political leadership.[66]

Cancelled potential bids[edit]

Baku submitted a bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics and submitted a bid for the 2020 Summer Olympics. Baku failed to become a candidate both times. Upon failing to become a candidate for the 2020 Games, it was stated that Baku would "come back again next time even stronger".[67][68] Baku was chosen to host the 2015 European Games and had already hosted the 2012 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup and various other international competitions, such as 2011 World Amateur Boxing Championships. Baku National Stadium hosted the 2015 European Games.
In November 2013, Hasan Arat, who was the head of the Istanbul 2020 Olympic bid, vowed that the campaign to bring the Olympic Games to Turkey would continue and that the next bid will be the strongest yet: "We are now better equipped and major sports events and we have a greater understanding of Olympic Games." Istanbul had lost bids for the games in 2000, 2008, and 2020 to Sydney, Beijing, and Tokyo respectively, and also bid for the 2004 and 2012 Summer Olympics, but failed to become a candidate both times. Istanbul is expected to bid for the 2019 European Games, as European Olympic Committee president Spyros Capralos stated that hosting the European Games would help with its future Olympic bids.[69]
Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister Borys Kolesnikov stated that if Ukraine successfully co-hosted the UEFA Euro 2012 with Poland, it may place a bid for hosting the 2024 Summer Olympics. Kiev was one of the host cities of UEFA Euro 2012 and is the city where the final match was held.[70]
Doha bid to host the 2016 Summer Olympics, in addition to bidding for the 2020 Summer Olympics. If Doha were to host the games, the games would be held from 14 to 30 October, due to Qatar's hot summer temperatures. Additionally it would also be the first games held in the Middle East region. After Doha failed to become a candidate for the 2016 and 2020 Games, it was stated that Doha looks "forward to the 2024 race".[71] Qatar is scheduled to host the 2022 FIFA World Cup and several stadiums will be located in Doha.
In August 2012, Kenyan Prime Minister Raila Odinga announced that the capital city Nairobi was planning to bid for the games.[72][73] It may also bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics.
In March 2011, the Moroccan government confirmed that it would begin construction of an 80,000-seat stadium and will bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics instead of 2024.[74]
Ana Botella, Mayor of Madrid, confirmed that the city will not take part in the competition for 2024 Olympic Games after three failed consecutive bids (2012, 2016 and 2020). Despite this, all sporting projects and infrastructure of the 2020 Olympic bid would be finished on the date scheduled.[75][76][77]
According to reports, a bid from Singapore and Malaysia was explored. Most likely, Kuala Lumpur and Singapore were to be the main cities. Malaysia bid in 2008, but failed to become a candidate. Kuala Lumpur received a 7.4 in transportation infrastructure, but nothing higher in any other category. Singapore was the host of the inaugural Youth Olympics in 2010 and the 117th IOC Session. Though previously not allowed by the Olympic Charter, recent changes have allowed multi-national bids. Despite this, it was acknowledged by the president of the Olympic council of Malaysia that it was too late to submit an Olympic bid for 2024, saying that the committees should focus on either the 2028 or 2032 games.[78]
Postponed its plans to bid because Tokyo won the 2020 Games. The city hosted the 2002 Asian Games.[79] The city decided to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics instead. Pyeongchang will host the 2018 Winter Olympics.
On 31 March 2014 a political commission looking at the possibility of a Mexican bid for the 2024 Olympics concluded that there were no economic or infrastructure conditions in Mexico for a bid to take place.[80]
Aside from the three cities that were in consideration in the United States there were plans for an Olympic bid in a number of other cities:
San Francisco
A San Francisco bid would likely have expanded to Oakland and other parts of the Bay Area for help in filling venue requirements such as indoor sports.[81][82][83][84] Possible Bay Area venues included AT&T Park, Oracle Arena, O.co Coliseum, SAP Center, Avaya Stadium, Levi's Stadium, and the Golden State Warriors Arena in San Francisco. Events could also have been held at area universities such as UC Berkeley's Haas Pavilion and Stanford Stadium.[81] However, on 12 August 2015, it was announced that the Bay Area had pulled its bid.[85]
Tulsa[86]
Tulsa had been interested in bidding for the 2024 Olympic Games and was one of 35 cities to which the USOC had sent invitations. Following high-profile news reports in several national newspapers, city officials distanced themselves from the Tulsa 2024 Olympic Exploratory Committee and declined to bid. The committee was still seeking the bid as a private endeavor.[87]
New York City
On 14 May 2014, a report in The Financial Times claimed that New York governor Andrew Cuomo was seriously considering an Olympic bid for New York City, if his administration received a proposal for the games. According to the Financial Times source, talks were taking place between the Governor and New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio, and an advisory committee would likely be formed soon.[88] However, de Blasio decided against the bid in late May.[89][90]
Philadelphia
On 22 April 2013, Mayor Michael Nutter's office declared Philadelphia's interest in bidding for the 2024 Games. The city had expressed interest in hosting the 2016 Games, but lost out to Chicago as the USOC's bid city.[91] The City of Philadelphia withdrew from consideration on 28 May 2014 in a letter to the USOC, citing "timing" as a major factor in the decision. The city reiterated a continued interest in pursuing the games in the future. On 28 May 2014, Mayor Michael Nutter announced that he had written to the USOC earlier that month, informing it of the city's decision not to pursue a bid to host the 2024 Summer Olympic Games.[92]
Dallas
Dallas had planned to bid for the 2024 Games, but it was not selected by the USOC as one of the four potential host cities.[93]
San Diego
After the multinational bid with Tijuana was rejected, San Diego had explored a possible bid for the 2024 Games without Tijuana.[94] It was not selected by the USOC as one of the four potential host cities.[93]
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and IOC president Thomas Bach agreed during a meeting on 27 April 2015 in New Delhi that 2024 is too early for India to bid for hosting an Olympics.[95][96][97]
While South Africa was seen as a likely bidder for the 2024 Olympic Games, events ended its hopes of hosting the games. Due to Edmonton's decision to end its bid for the 2022 Commonwealth Games, Durban will host the games. South Africa's sports minister indicated on 1 March 2015 that the nation would focus on the Commonwealth Games instead of the Olympics.[98][99][100]
Australia, mainly Melbourne, has been seen as a likely bidder for the 2024 Summer Olympics. However, the head of the Australian Olympic Committee has stated that Australia will focus on 2028 or 2032 instead of 2024.[101]
In December 2013, the ex-President of the Peruvian Sports Institute (IPD), Arturo Woodman, declared that Lima should bid to host the Olympic Games in 2024. The city will host the 2019 Pan American Games. Akio Tamashiro, Affiliate Manager at IPD, stated that this would be the next target of the country, using the new infrastructure, experience and legacy of many sporting events as Lima 2019.[102]
Due to the city winning the bid to host the 130th IOC Session in 2017, Lima cannot be a candidate city to host the 2024 Summer Olympics.[103] On 22 January 2015, Lima lost its bid to host the World Games 2021 to Birmingham, Alabama.[104]
Saudi Arabia has published plans to bid to host the games together with Bahrain. All men's events would be held in Saudi Arabia and all women's events in Bahrain, because women are not allowed to participate in sports in Saudi Arabia. The IOC has dismissed the plans and said this gender split would not be allowed.[105]
Taiwan's capital and the country's largest city may put in a bid in accordance with a campaign promise made by then-presidential candidate Ma Ying-jeou while he was running for President in 2008. It is seen as the culmination of a build-up in hosting sporting events for Taipei and the rest of Taiwan. Taipei hosted the 2009 Deaflympics while Kaohsiung hosted the 2009 World Games.[106] Taipei is hosting the 2017 Summer Universiade. In 2011, President Ma Ying-jeou stated again that Taiwan will bid for the 2024 Games.[107] On 11 June 2014, the Sports Administration reported that it has no intention of bidding for the 2024 Olympic Games.[108]
St. Petersburg
On 19 May 2014, Governor of St. Petersburg Georgy Poltavchenko said that the city can apply for hosting the Olympic Games in 2024. According to him, St. Petersburg already has about 70% of the infrastructure needed for the Olympics.[109][110] Also on 22 May 2014, Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Dmitry Kozak, who was responsible for holding the 2014 Winter Olympics, said that St. Petersburg had a good chance to win the right to host the Olympics in 2024. According to him, a lot of costs would not be required to prepare the city for the Olympics.[111] Russia has not hosted the Summer Games since the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, when it was part of the Soviet Union. On 6 May 2015, it was announced that Russia will focus on the 2018 World Cup and not a bid for the 2024 Summer Olympic Games. St. Petersburg is also preparing to host UEFA Euro 2020, where it will act as one of the venues. Russia will also host the 2019 Winter Universiade in the Siberian city of Krasnoyarsk.[112]
Sochi
Dmitry Chernyshenko, the organizer of the 2014 Winter Olympics, says there is a huge potential in bringing the games back to Sochi. Beijing will be the first city to host a summer and winter games after it won the right to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics. Sochi would need to build many facilities to hold the games, although some indoor arenas from the Winter Olympics could conceivably be re-purposed. Prior to Sochi's consideration, Russia no plans for 2024 Summer Olympics. Sochi's bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics was canceled on 31 July 2015.[113]
Toronto's economic development committee voted against bidding for the 2024 games on 20 January 2014, citing a bid would cost the city $50 to 60 million. Toronto's mayor at the time, Rob Ford, suggested that a bid for the 2028 games may be more realistic. Toronto bid for the 1996 and 2008 Summer Olympics (as well as undocumented failures to make final rounds for 1960, 1964 and 1976[114]), but lost to Atlanta and Beijing, respectively. In 2009, Toronto won the bid for the 2015 Pan American Games.[115] However, discussions to submit a 2024 Olympic bid were revived during the lead-up to the 2015 Pan American Games, with new philosophical changes announced for the bidding process by the IOC, “to actively promote the maximum use of existing facilities”, which means that venues built for the Pan Ams may not have met IOC requirements but they could be adapted to comply under the new approach, boosting Toronto's viability as a host city.[116] International Olympic Committee president Thomas Bach was among those who, in light of the Pan American Games, stated that Toronto would be a good candidate.[117]
On the CBC Radio One Toronto morning show Metro Morning on 10 July 2015, Mayor John Tory acknowledged that the city could revisit the idea of hosting the 2024 games, pending the results of the 2015 Pan American Games, and the financial viability, effectively reopening the possibility of a Toronto bid.[118] On 11 August 2015, Tory met with the head of the Canadian Olympic Committee to discuss the bid process and the city's previous bids.[119] The COC encouraged the mayor to consider bidding. On 11 September 2015, the COC held a conference about a potential bid and voted unanimously in support for a Toronto bid for the 2024 games.[120] This vote allowed the COC to prepare a letter of intent to send to the IOC by the September 15 deadline. On 15 September 2015, Mayor Tory announced that the city will not make a bid for the 2024 Summer Olympics.[121]

Sports[edit]

On 8 September 2013, IOC added wrestling to Olympic programme for 2020 and 2024 Games.[122] FILA (now known as United World Wrestling) changed freestyle and Greco-Roman wrestling weight classes for men and decreased to 6 categories in order to add more weights for women.[123]

Broadcasting[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Candidature Process Olympic Games 2024
  2. ^ "Five world-class cities in strong competition for Olympic Games 2024 - IOC to contribute USD 1.7 billion to the local organising committee" (Press release). Lausanne, Switzerland: International Olympic Committee. September 16, 2015. Retrieved September 17, 2015. 
  3. ^ "Letta rompe gli indugi: 'Roma può candidarsi alle Olimpiadi 2024'". La Gazzetta dello Sport (in Italian). 8 September 2013. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  4. ^ "Olimpiadi, la capitale ci riprova Bonino: 'Possibile candidatura per il 2024'" [Olympics, the capital tries again. Bonino: "It is a possible candidate for 2024"]. la Repubblica (in Italian). 10 January 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  5. ^ Di Pillo, Laura (22 November 2013). "Olimpiadi 2024, Bach (Cio): per Roma candidatura forte. Letta: si può fare" [Olympics 2024, Bach (IOC): Rome strong candidate. Read: it can be done.]. Il Sole 24 Ore (in Italian). Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  6. ^ "2024 Olympics: Italy PM Matteo Renzi confirms Rome bid". 15 December 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2014. 
  7. ^ "2024 Olympics: Montezemolo leads Rome 2024 bid". 10 February 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2015. 
  8. ^ "Hamburg bleibt Kandidat für Olympische Sommerspiele". Hamburger Abendblatt. 16 October 2012. 
  9. ^ Hamburg celebrates its Olympic nomination, Deutsche Welle, 17 March 2015
  10. ^ "Hamburg liegt bei DOSB-Umfrage vor Berlin". NDR. Retrieved 10 March 2015. 
  11. ^ a b "Ja in Hamburg, Jein in Berlin". Retrieved 10 March 2015. 
  12. ^ Kiel picked as sailing venue for Hamburg 2024 Olympics bid. DPA International, April 13, 2015
  13. ^ "Qui sera élue capitale européenne de la culture ?", Le Figaro. (French)
  14. ^ "Voeux du CNOSF – Pas de candidature française aux JO avant 2024". 
  15. ^ "Laporte promet 35 millions d'Euros en attendant les Jo 2024" (French)
  16. ^ "Paris 2024 Ambition Dead as PM Backs World Expo Bid". Around The Rings. 15 October 2014. 
  17. ^ Paris to decide on olympic bid in January
  18. ^ "Paris mayor gives backing to 2024 Games bid - Olympic Games". Eurosport. 2015-03-23. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  19. ^ (French) "JO 2024 - Le Conseil de Paris approuve la candidature de la ville pour les JO 2024". Lequipe.fr. 2015-06-23. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  20. ^ "JO 2024 : Paris à la recherche d’un site pour la voile". Sport & Société. 22 June 2015. Retrieved 20 July 2015. 
  21. ^ "JO 2024. Le Morbihan candidat pour les épreuves de voile". Ouest France. 12 May 2015. Retrieved 20 July 2015. 
  22. ^ "Paris fait le choix de Marseille pour les compétitions de voile". Sport & Société. 7 September 2015. Retrieved 15 September 2015. 
  23. ^ "A MOB közgyűlése támogatja a budapesti olimpiapályázat szándéknyilatkozatának benyújtását" (in Hungarian). Hungarian Olympic Committee (MOB). 10 June 2015. Retrieved 23 June 2015. 
  24. ^ Tenczer Gábor (23 June 2015). "A főváros szavazott: kell az olimpia" (in Hungarian). Index. Retrieved 23 June 2015. 
  25. ^ Los Angeles 2024 exploratory committee website
  26. ^ "Los Angeles 2015". Special Olympics. 14 September 2011. Retrieved 1 November 2011. 
  27. ^ LA letter to USOC
  28. ^ "Los Angeles Board Formally States Interest In Hosting 2024 Olympics". CBS Los Angeles. Retrieved 17 September 2013. 
  29. ^ "Southern California Committee for the Olympic Games". sccog.org. 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  30. ^ Holguin, Robert (27 July 2015). "Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti Wants Talks on 2024 Olympics". Retrieved 30 July 2015. 
  31. ^ Wharton, David (28 July 2015). "U.S. Olympic Committee contacts Los Angeles about 2024 Summer Games". Retrieved 30 July 2015. 
  32. ^ "City Council Committee Votes To Support LA Bid For 2024 Olympic Games". CBS Los Angeles. 28 August 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015. 
  33. ^ "USOC endorses Los Angeles for 2024 Olympics bid". ABC 7 Los Angeles. 1 September 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015. 
  34. ^ "USOC names Los Angeles the official U.S. bidder for the 2024 Summer Olympics". Los Angeles Times. 1 September 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015. 
  35. ^ "Angelenos have mixed opinions about 2024 Olympic bid". ABC 7 Los Angeles. 2 September 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015. 
  36. ^ "Los Angeles mayor pitches 2024 Olympic bid to IOC president". Fox Sports. 3 September 2015. Retrieved 11 September 2015. 
  37. ^ "LA24 releases video for Los Angeles' 2024 Summer Olympics bid". Los Angeles Times. September 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2015. 
  38. ^ "LA 2024 leaders continue work of bidding for Olympic Games". Los Angeles Times. 23 September 2015. Retrieved 23 September 2015. 
  39. ^ "Los Angeles 2024 bid names former Olympic swimmer Janet Evans vice chair". ESPN. 24 September 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2015. .
  40. ^ "Mayor Eric Garcetti to lead LA 24 contingent at Olympic meeting". Los Angeles Times. October 2015. Retrieved 26 October 2015. 
  41. ^ "Magic Johnson and labor leader join L.A.'s bid for 2024 Summer Olympics". Los Angeles Times. November 2015. Retrieved 11 November 2015. 
  42. ^ "LA 2024 names Gene Sykes chief executive to oversee bid for Olympics". Los Angeles Times. November 2015. Retrieved 12 November 2015. 
  43. ^ "Berlin mayor: we are fit to host Olympics" (in German). The Local. 31 July 2012. 
  44. ^ "Hamburg soll Olympia nach Deutschland holen". Retrieved 16 March 2015. 
  45. ^ Lynn Zinser (19 February 2013). "Trolling for a Summer 2024 Host, the U.S.O.C. Casts a 35-City Net". New York Times. Retrieved 20 February 2013. 
  46. ^ Butler, Nick (10 June 2014). "USOC confirm shortlist of cities drawn up for 2024 Olympics and Paralympics bid but will not say who they are - yet". insidethegames.biz. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  47. ^ Rosewater, Amy (13 June 2014). "List Of Cities For Potential U.S. Bid For 2024 Games Narrowed To Four". usoc.org. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  48. ^ "Sports federations on board for US 2024 Olympics bid". Fox Sports. 26 September 2014. Archived from the original on 27 September 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2014. 
  49. ^ "United States To Bid For 2024 Olympic And Paralympic Games". 
  50. ^ "Boston wins USOC bid to host 2024 Olympic Games". WCVB-TV. 8 January 2015. Retrieved 8 January 2015. 
  51. ^ "Boston ends bid for 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games". BBC.com. 27 July 2015. Retrieved 27 July 2015. 
  52. ^ Wharton, David (1 September 2015). "USOC names Los Angeles the official U.S. bidder for the 2024 Summer Olympics". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 11 September 2015. 
  53. ^ "Boston 2024 exploratory committee website". Boston 2024 Partnership. 
  54. ^ Area leaders warm to Olympic bid as lawmaker seeks study - North - The Boston Globe
  55. ^ "Private group explores possible Boston bid for 2024 summer Olympics - Boston.com". The Boston Globe. 
  56. ^ "Group of Boston leaders looks to bring 2024 Olympics to Boston, recruits Mitt Romney as adviser". masslive.com. Retrieved 13 February 2014. 
  57. ^ Nikisch, Kurt (20 March 2015). "Support For Boston Olympics Falls Further, WBUR Poll Finds". WBUR.org. Retrieved 20 March 2015. 
  58. ^ a b (Washington, D.C. 2024 exploratory committee website) Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "dc2024.org" defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
  59. ^ "Group seeking to bring 2024 Olympics to Washington names executive board". Washington Post. 4 September 2014. 
  60. ^ "Why the Olympics Washington didn’t win could still transform the city". Washington Post. 12 June 2015. 
  61. ^ "D.C. can still gain from its 2024 Olympic Games bid". Washington Post. 27 February 2015. 
  62. ^ "Washington D.C. Wants You To Look Past The Rumors, And Get To Know Their Town (Olympic Promo Video)". 9 December 2014. 
  63. ^ "DC2024 Olympic bid to present its case to USOC board of directors". Washington Post. 16 December 2014. 
  64. ^ "D.C. Loses 2024 Olympics Bid". Roll Call. 8 January 2015. 
  65. ^ "Four reasons to be optimistic about D.C.'s future". Washington Business Journal. 7 May 2015. 
  66. ^ "Why the Olympics Washington didn’t win could still transform the city". Washington Post. 12 June 2015. 
  67. ^ "Baku 2020 Disappointed - Calls IOC Decision A "Setback"". GamesBids.com. Retrieved 2 August 2012. 
  68. ^ "Baku Moves Forward [sic], Azerbaijan Plans Joint Bid to Host UEFA Euro 2020". GamesBids.com. Retrieved 2 August 2012. 
  69. ^ "BOM Head: 'Istanbul Promises "Strongest Bid Yet" For Olympic Games' ". GamesBids. 20 November 2013. Retrieved 26 December 2013. 
  70. ^ Колесніков марить Олімпіадою в Україні | Чемпіон (in Ukrainian). Champion.com.ua. Retrieved 2 August 2012. 
  71. ^ "Doha 2020 Disappointed And Surprised Over Shortlist Elimination". GamesBids.com. Retrieved 2 August 2012. 
  72. ^ "Nairobi Plans A 2024 Olympic Bid". GamesBids Inc. 8 August 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2012. 
  73. ^ "Nairobi planning bid for 2024 Olympics: Kenyan PM". Reuters. 8 August 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2012. 
  74. ^ "Morocco to bid for 2028 Summer Olympics". Chinese Olympic Committee. Retrieved 25 August 2015. 
  75. ^ "La alcaldesa anuncia que Madrid no optará a los Juegos Olímpicos de 2024". 
  76. ^ "Botella descarta Madrid 2024 y critica la "ingratitud" y los análisis interesados". 
  77. ^ "Ana Botella: "Madrid no debe buscar la celebración de los Juegos de 2024"". 
  78. ^ "Daily Express: "Malaysia-Singapore can be Olympics host, says Bach"". 
  79. ^ GB Staff (10 September 2013). "Busan Postpones 2024 Summer Olympic Bid". Gamesbids.com. Retrieved 10 September 2013. 
  80. ^ "Mexico 2024 Olympic Bid Off The Table". GamesBids.com. Retrieved 28 May 2014. 
  81. ^ a b Chagniot, Micheline (2013). "The Design and Legacy of the 2024 Olympics in San Francisco" (PDF). University of California, Davis. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  82. ^ Kadvany, Elena (20 February 2013). "San Francisco: 2024 Olympic host?". Sfbay.ca. Retrieved 13 February 2014. 
  83. ^ "Sacramento likely to pass on U.S. Olympic bid". News10.net. 20 February 2013. Retrieved 13 February 2014. 
  84. ^ Young, Eric (4 June 2014). "San Francisco in running for 2024 Summer Olympics bid". San Francisco Business Times. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  85. ^ Elliott Almond (2015-08-12). "Bay Area officially out of 2024 Olympics chase; L.A. or nothing". mercurynews.com. San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  86. ^ (Tulsa 2024 exploratory committee website)
  87. ^ Overall, Michael (2 July 2013). "Tulsa 2024 Olympic prospects still alive as private endeavor". Tulsa World. Retrieved 4 August 2013. 
  88. ^ "New York Considers 2024 Olympic Bid". GamesBids.com. Retrieved 28 May 2014. 
  89. ^ "NYC Summer Olympics 2024 | NYC 2024 Olympics Bid". Therealdeal.com. Retrieved 28 May 2014. 
  90. ^ Howard, Michael. "New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio Decides Against Bid to Host 2024 Olympics - WSJ.com". Online.wsj.com. Retrieved 28 May 2014. 
  91. ^ Warner, Bob. "Philadelphia voices interest in the 2024 Olympics". Philly.com. Retrieved 22 April 2013. 
  92. ^ "Nutter: Philly won't bid on 2024 summer Olympics after all". philly.com. Retrieved 28 May 2014. 
  93. ^ a b Rosewater, Amy (13 June 2014). "List Of Cities For Potential U.S. Bid For 2024 Games Narrowed To Four". Team USA. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 27 September 2014. 
  94. ^ Bacchus, Danya (12 February 2014). "San Diego Vying to Host 2024 Olympics". 7 San Diego (KNSD). San Diego, California. Archived from the original on 13 February 2014. Retrieved 27 September 2014. 
  95. ^ Liam Morgan, ed. (27 April 2015). "IOC President Bach rules out Indian bid for 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games". Inside the Games. Retrieved 28 April 2015. 
  96. ^ "India PM to Bach: No 2024 Olympic Bid". Aroundtherings.com. 27 April 2015. Retrieved 28 April 2015. 
  97. ^ "IOC chief Thomas Bach to meet PM Narendra Modi today". Times of India. 27 April 2015. Retrieved 28 April 2015. 
  98. ^ "Exclusive: South African bid for 2024 Olympics and Paralympics "unrealistic", admits Sports Minister". insidethegames.biz. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 18 March 2015. 
  99. ^ "South Africa 2024 Olympic bid ‘unrealistic,’ official says". Olympictalk.nbcsports.com. Retrieved 18 March 2015. 
  100. ^ "South African 2024 Olympics Bid Now Seems "Unlikely"". Swimswam.com. 2 March 2015. Retrieved 18 March 2015. 
  101. ^ "IOC President Sets Meeting in Australia". Aroundtherings.com. 7 February 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2015. 
  102. ^ "Peru wants to organize the Olympic Games 2024". Depor.pe. 20 December 2013. Retrieved 20 April 2014. 
  103. ^ Lima to be venue for 2024 Olympic host city decision after win bid to host 2017 IOC Session
  104. ^ IWGA President Perurena: Birmingham, USA, to be Host City of The World Games 2021
  105. ^ IOC Shuns Saudi Arabia’s Proposed Cross-Border, Split-Gender Olympic Bid
  106. ^ "KMT presidential candidate aims at hosting Olympics". www.chinapost.com.tw. Retrieved 3 October 2009. 
  107. ^ "Universiade Doorway To Taiwan 2024 Summer Olympic Bid". GamesBids.com. Retrieved 2 August 2012. 
  108. ^ Shan, Shelley (12 June 2014). "No plans for Taipei to bid for the 2024 Olympics: officials". Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  109. ^ Zaccardi, Nick (19 May 2014). "St. Petersburg still in the mix for 2024 Olympic bid". NBC Sports. Retrieved 8 June 2014. 
  110. ^ "St. Petersburg still in the mix for 2024 Olympic bid". Sports.ru. Retrieved 8 June 2014. 
  111. ^ "St. Petersburg has a chance to host the Olympics". ITAR-TASS. Retrieved 10 June 2014. 
  112. ^ "Russia has no plans to bid for 2024 Olympics". NBC Sports. Retrieved 6 May 2014. |
  113. ^ "Russia's Sochi suggested as host for 2024 Olympics". Washington Times. 2015-07-31. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  114. ^ Peter Edwards (2015-07-24). "Toronto has made 5 attempts to host the Olympics. Could the sixth be the winner?". thestar.com. Toronto Star. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  115. ^ GB Staff (20 January 2014). "Toronto won't bid for 2024 Summer Games". Gamesbids.com. Retrieved 20 January 2014. 
  116. ^ Paul Hunter (2015-06-10). "Canadian Olympics chief says Toronto ready for bid". thestar.com. Toronto Star. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  117. ^ "Pan Am Games could boost a Toronto Olympic bid, IOC president says". cbc.ca. CBC News. 2015-07-07. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  118. ^ Matt Galloway (2015-07-10). "Toronto - Metro Morning podcast, Fri, Jul 10, Pan Am special, judo family, John Tory, Pan Am CEO, Brazil, Pan Am portraits, archer". cbc.ca (Podcast). CBC Radio. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  119. ^ Rogers Digital Media (2015-08-12). "Toronto mayor meets with COC to talk Olympics". Sportsnet.ca. Retrieved 2015-09-11. 
  120. ^ "Canadian Olympic Committee confirms interest in Toronto 2024 bid". 
  121. ^ "Toronto Mayor John Tory confirms city will not bid for 2024 Olympics". InsidetheGames. 2015-09-15. Retrieved 2015-09-15. 
  122. ^ "Wrestling added to Olympic programme for 2020 and 2024 Games". Olympic.org. 8 September 2013. Retrieved 13 February 2014. 
  123. ^ "2020 Olympic Games: Shortlisted International Federations Report" (PDF). International Olympic Committee. August 2013. Retrieved 15 June 2014. 
  124. ^ "IOC awards 2018-2024 broadcast rights in Asia". International Olympic Committee (Olympic.org). 29 July 2015. Retrieved 29 July 2015. 
  125. ^ "IOC awards 2022-2024 broadcast rights in Canada to CBC/Radio-Canada". International Olympic Committee (Olympic.org). 21 October 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2015. 
  126. ^ "TSN, RDS to broadcast 2022 and 2024 Olympic Games". TSN. 21 October 2015. Retrieved 21 October 2015. 
  127. ^ "IOC awards 2018-2024 broadcast rights in China". International Olympic Committee (Olympic.org). 4 December 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2014. 
  128. ^ "IOC awards all TV and multiplatform broadcast rights in Europe to Discovery and Eurosport for 2018-2024 Olympic Games". International Olympic Committee (Olympic.org). 29 June 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2015. 
  129. ^ "IOC awards 2018-2024 broadcast rights in Japan". International Olympic Committee (Olympic.org). 19 June 2014. Retrieved 19 June 2014. 
  130. ^ "IOC awards 2018-2024 broadcast rights in Middle East and North Africa". International Olympic Committee (Olympic.org). 27 July 2015. Retrieved 27 July 2015. 
  131. ^ a b "IOC awards SBS broadcast rights for 2018, 2020, 2022 and 2024 Olympic Games". Olympic.org. 4 July 2011. Retrieved 18 August 2011. 
  132. ^ "IOC awards Olympic Games broadcast rights to NBCUniversal through to 2032". Olympic.org. 7 May 2014. Retrieved 7 May 2014. 

External links[edit]

Preceded by
Tokyo		 Summer Olympic Games
Host City
XXXIII Olympiad (2024)		 Succeeded by
TBD 2028
Bids for the 2024 Summer Olympics
Elected city
TBD
Candidate cities
Cancelled bid cities
Summer Olympics
Winter Olympics
Youth Olympics
1 – Games handed without bids submitted; 2 – Only one bid submitted; 3 – Bids submitted but no Games celebration; 4 – No bids submitted and no Games celebration
Summer Games
Olympic rings
Winter Games
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024_Summer_Olympics&oldid=690992144"