Virden, Manitoba
| Virden | |
|---|---|
 Virden
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| Coordinates: 49°51′03″N 100°55′54″W / 49.85083°N 100.93167°WCoordinates: 49°51′03″N 100°55′54″W / 49.85083°N 100.93167°W | |
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  Manitoba |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Jeff McConnell |
| • MLA | Doyle Piwniuk (PC) |
| • MP | Larry Maguire (C) |
| Elevation (at airport) |
439 m (1,440 ft) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
| • Total | 3,114 |
| Time zone | CST (UTC−5) |
| Postal code | R0M 2C0 |
| Area code(s) | 204, 431 |
| Telephone Exchange | 204 491 512 707 718 748 851 431 645 |
| Median Income | $46,604 |
| Website | www |
Virden is a town in southwestern Manitoba. Oil was first discovered in 1951, and Virden has since come to be known as the "Oil Capital of Manitoba".
Contents
History[edit]
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Virden has its roots as a farming community known as Gopher Creek. However, it became a railway tent town in 1882, and grew in population due to the brick and flour industry, as well as with the discovery of oil in the 1950s. The origin of the name, Virden, allegedly arose as a misspelling of the German town Verden in the homeland of the 7th Duke of Manchester's wife.
Geography[edit]
The town is located at the junction of the Trans-Canada Highway (also known as Highway #1) and Highway 83 (the "Palms to Pines" route) and is surrounded by the Rural Municipality of Wallace. Virden is a regional service centre owing in part to its location, and it has a stable commercial sector, including several restaurants, gas stations, body shops, a movie theatre, and a performing arts theatre.
Demographics[edit]
2011[edit]
According to the 2011 Canadian Census,[5] the population of Virden is 3,114, a 3.5% increased from 2006. Virden's land mass is 8.56 km2 with a population density is 363.6 people per km2. The median age is 42.7 years old which is 2 years older than the national average at 40.6 years old. There are 1,446 dwellings in Virden with an occupancy rate of 95.1%, and the median cost of a dwelling at $159,748, more than $100,000 lower than the national average at $280,552.
According to the 2011 National Household Survey, 96.8% of Virden residents are Canadian citizens, and about 3.2% of residents are recent immigrants (from 2001 to 2011). The racial make up of Virden is mostly Caucasian (92.0%), with a moderate Aboriginal population (5.5%); First Nations (2.0%), Métis (3.5%), and a small visible minority population (2.7%), most of which are Filipino (2.0%) or multiracial (0.5%).
Tourism[edit]
Virden Tourist Information Centre[edit]
The Tourist Information Center is run by the Virden Chamber of Commerce. Located in the old train station, the Virden Tourist Information Centre provides tourists with any desired information about attractions in the Virden Area. For more information, visit their website.
Virden Pioneer Home Museum[edit]
Known as the "Victorian Home on the Prairies", the Virden Pioneer Home Museum is located within a red brick veneer home built by James Frame in 1888. With an extensive collection of over ten thousand donated artifacts relating to Virden and area, the museum is a must tourist destination. It is open May to September where guided tours are offered by knowledgeable guides. The museum is located at 390 King Street West in Virden. For more information, visit the museum's website.
Climate[edit]
| Climate data for Virden | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 9.7 (49.5) |
17 (63) |
20 (68) |
36 (97) |
37 (99) |
42.8 (109) |
43.3 (109.9) |
38.5 (101.3) |
37.8 (100) |
34 (93) |
23.5 (74.3) |
12.8 (55) |
43.3 (109.9) |
| Average high °C (°F) | −11.5 (11.3) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
10.5 (50.9) |
18.7 (65.7) |
22.8 (73) |
25.5 (77.9) |
24.6 (76.3) |
18.2 (64.8) |
11.1 (52) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
−8.9 (16) |
8.6 (47.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −16.7 (1.9) |
−12.2 (10) |
−5.3 (22.5) |
4.2 (39.6) |
11.9 (53.4) |
16.6 (61.9) |
19 (66) |
18 (64) |
11.9 (53.4) |
5.2 (41.4) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
−13.7 (7.3) |
2.8 (37) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −21.9 (−7.4) |
−17.3 (0.9) |
−10.2 (13.6) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
5.1 (41.2) |
10.3 (50.5) |
12.6 (54.7) |
11.3 (52.3) |
5.6 (42.1) |
−0.8 (30.6) |
−9.6 (14.7) |
−14.6 (5.7) |
−3 (27) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −42.2 (−44) |
−44.4 (−47.9) |
−43.3 (−45.9) |
−26.7 (−16.1) |
−12.2 (10) |
−2.2 (28) |
0 (32) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−10 (14) |
−21 (−6) |
−38.9 (−38) |
−40 (−40) |
−44.4 (−47.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 21.3 (0.839) |
17 (0.67) |
26.7 (1.051) |
30.1 (1.185) |
49.6 (1.953) |
77.2 (3.039) |
66.1 (2.602) |
61 (2.4) |
49.7 (1.957) |
30.9 (1.217) |
22.7 (0.894) |
22.1 (0.87) |
474.3 (18.673) |
| Source: Environment Canada[6] | |||||||||||||
Notable people[edit]
- Jim Treliving, Co-founder of Boston Pizza
- Carman Lapointe-Young, Under-Secretary-General for the United Nations Office of Internal Oversight Services
- Lila Bell Acheson Wallace, Co-founder of the Reader's Digest
- Warren Winkler, the current Chief Justice of Ontario
- Happy Felsch, American baseball player who played in Virden in the late 1920s after being banned for involvement in the Black Sox Scandal.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ 2011 Community Profiles - Census Subdivision
- ^ [1], Censuses 1871-1931
- ^ [2], Census 1941-1951
- ^ [3], Census 1961
- ^ http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/nhs-enm/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=4606034&Data=Count&SearchText=Virden&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&A1=All&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1
- ^ Environment Canada Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000, accessed 18 May 2010
External links[edit]
- Town of Virden Official Website[dead link]
- Town of Virden Community Profile
- Map of Virden at Statcan
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