Mortality | Life expectancy | Females at birth | Years | Australia | | 82 | 82.4 | 82.6 | 82.8 | 83 | 83.3 | 83.5 | 83.7 | 83.7 | 83.9 | 84 | 84.2 | 84.3 | 84.3 | .. |
Austria | | 81.2 | 81.7 | 81.7 | 81.5 | 82.1 | 82.2 | 82.8 | 83.1 | 83.3 | 83.2 | 83.5 | 83.8 | 83.6 | 83.8 | .. |
Belgium | | 81 | 81.2 | 81.2 | 81.1 | 81.9 | 81.9 | 82.3 | 82.6 | 82.6 | 82.8 | 83 | | 83.1 | 83.2 | .. |
Canada | | 81.7 | 81.9 | 82 | 82.2 | 82.3 | 82.5 | 82.8 | | 83 | 83.1 | 83.4 | 83.6 | .. | .. | .. |
Chile | | 80 | 80 | 80.3 | 80.2 | 80.2 | 80.5 | 80.8 | 80.4 | 81 | 81.1 | 80.9 | 81.4 | 81.3 | | .. |
Czech Republic | | 78.5 | 78.5 | 78.7 | 78.6 | 79.1 | 79.2 | 79.9 | 80.2 | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.9 | 81.1 | 81.2 | 81.3 | .. |
Denmark | | 79.2 | 79.3 | 79.4 | 79.8 | 80.2 | 80.5 | 80.7 | 80.6 | 81 | 81.1 | 81.4 | 81.9 | 82.1 | 82.4 | .. |
Estonia | | 76.4 | 76.5 | 77.2 | 77.2 | 78 | 78.2 | 78.6 | 78.9 | 79.5 | 80.3 | 80.8 | 81.3 | 81.5 | 81.7 | .. |
Finland | | 81.2 | 81.7 | 81.6 | 81.9 | 82.5 | 82.5 | 83.1 | 83.1 | 83.3 | 83.5 | 83.5 | 83.8 | 83.7 | 84.1 | .. |
France | | 83 | 83 | 83 | 82.7 | 83.8 | 83.8 | 84.5 | 84.8 | 84.8 | 85 | 85.3 | 85.7 | 85.4 | 85.6 | .. |
Germany | | 81.2 | 81.4 | 81.3 | 81.3 | 81.9 | 82 | 82.4 | 82.7 | 82.7 | 82.8 | 83 | 83.2 | 83.3 | 83.2 | .. |
Greece | | 80.9 | 81.6 | 81.7 | 81.8 | 82 | 82.3 | 82.6 | 82.5 | 83 | 83.3 | 83.3 | 83.6 | 83.4 | 84 | .. |
Hungary | | 76.2 | 76.7 | 76.7 | 76.7 | 77.2 | 77.2 | 77.8 | 77.8 | 78.3 | 78.4 | 78.6 | 78.7 | | 79.1 | .. |
Iceland | | 81.6 | 83.2 | 82.5 | 82.5 | 83.2 | 83.5 | 82.9 | 83.4 | 83.3 | 83.8 | 84.1 | 84.1 | 84.3 | 83.7 | .. |
Ireland | | 79.2 | 79.9 | 80.4 | 80.7 | 81.1 | 81.3 | 81.7 | 82.1 | 82.4 | 82.7 | 83.1 | 83 | 83.2 | 83.1 | .. |
Israel | | 80.9 | 81.2 | 81.5 | 81.8 | 82.4 | 82.2 | 82.5 | 82.4 | 83 | | 83.6 | 83.5 | 83.6 | 83.9 | .. |
Italy | | 82.8 | 83.2 | 83.2 | 82.8 | 83.7 | 83.6 | 84.1 | 84.2 | 84.2 | 84.3 | 84.7 | 84.8 | 84.8 | 85.2 | .. |
Japan | | 84.6 | 84.9 | 85.2 | 85.3 | 85.6 | 85.5 | 85.8 | 86 | 86.1 | 86.4 | 86.3 | 85.9 | 86.4 | 86.6 | .. |
Korea | | 79.6 | 80 | 80.5 | 80.8 | 81.4 | 81.9 | 82.4 | 82.7 | 83.3 | 83.8 | 84.1 | 84.5 | 84.6 | 85.1 | .. |
Luxembourg | | 81.3 | 80.7 | 81.5 | 80.8 | 82.4 | 82.3 | 81.9 | 82.2 | 83.1 | 83.3 | 83.5 | 83.6 | | 83.9 | .. |
Mexico | | 76.1 | 76.3 | 76.4 | 76.5 | 76.6 | 76.7 | 76.8 | 76.9 | 76.9 | 76.9 | 77 | 77.2 | 77.3 | 77.4 | 77.5 |
Netherlands | | 80.7 | 80.8 | 80.7 | 81 | 81.5 | 81.7 | 82 | 82.5 | 82.5 | 82.9 | 83 | 83.1 | 83 | 83.2 | .. |
New Zealand | | 80.8 | 81.1 | 81.3 | 81.5 | 81.7 | 81.9 | 82.2 | 82.3 | 82.5 | 82.6 | 82.7 | 82.9 | 83 | 83.2 | .. |
Norway | | 81.5 | 81.6 | 81.6 | 82.1 | 82.5 | 82.7 | 82.9 | 82.9 | 83.2 | 83.2 | 83.3 | 83.6 | 83.5 | 83.8 | .. |
Poland | | | 78.4 | 78.8 | 78.8 | 79.2 | 79.3 | 79.7 | 79.8 | 80 | | 80.7 | 81.1 | 81.1 | 81.2 | .. |
Portugal | | 80.4 | 80.7 | 80.8 | 80.8 | 81.8 | 81.5 | 82.5 | 82.5 | 82.7 | 82.8 | 83.2 | 83.8 | 83.6 | 84 | .. |
Slovak Republic | | 77.5 | 77.7 | 77.7 | 77.7 | 78 | 78.1 | 78.4 | 78.4 | 79 | 79.1 | 79.3 | 79.8 | 79.9 | 80.1 | .. |
Slovenia | | 79.9 | 80.4 | 80.5 | 80.3 | 80.8 | 80.9 | 82 | 82 | | 82.7 | 83.1 | 83.3 | 83.3 | 83.6 | .. |
Spain | | 82.9 | 83.2 | 83.3 | 83 | 83.7 | 83.6 | 84.4 | 84.4 | 84.6 | 85 | 85.5 | 85.6 | 85.5 | 86.1 | .. |
Sweden | | 82 | 82.2 | 82.1 | 82.5 | 82.8 | 82.9 | 83.1 | 83.1 | 83.3 | 83.5 | 83.6 | 83.8 | 83.6 | 83.8 | .. |
Switzerland | | 82.8 | 83.2 | 83.2 | 83.2 | 83.8 | 84 | 84.2 | 84.4 | 84.6 | 84.6 | 84.9 | | 84.9 | 85 | .. |
Turkey | | 73.1 | 73.5 | 73.9 | 74.4 | 74.8 | 75.2 | 75.6 | 75.9 | 76.2 | 76.5 | 76.8 | 77.1 | | | .. |
United Kingdom | | 80.3 | 80.5 | 80.6 | 80.5 | 81.1 | 81.3 | 81.6 | 81.8 | 81.8 | 82.4 | 82.6 | 83 | 82.8 | 82.9 | .. |
United States | | 79.3 | 79.4 | 79.5 | 79.6 | 79.9 | 79.9 | 80.2 | 80.4 | 80.6 | 80.9 | 81 | 81.1 | 81.2 | 81.2 | .. |
Non-OECD Member Economies | Brazil | | 73.9 | 74.3 | 74.8 | 75.1 | 75.5 | 75.9 | 76.3 | 76.6 | 77 | 77.3 | 77.6 | 77.9 | 78.2 | 78.6 | .. |
China (People's Republic of) | | 73.6 | 74 | 74.4 | 74.8 | 75.1 | 75.3 | 75.5 | 75.7 | 75.9 | 76 | 76.2 | 76.4 | 76.5 | 76.7 | .. |
Colombia | | 76.3 | 76.3 | 76.3 | 76.3 | 76.3 | 77.5 | 77.5 | 77.5 | 77.5 | 77.5 | 78.5 | 78.5 | 78.5 | 78.5 | 78.5 |
Costa Rica | | 80.2 | 80.3 | 80.5 | 80.6 | 80.8 | 80.9 | 81 | 81.2 | 81.3 | 81.5 | 81.7 | 81.8 | 82 | 82.2 | .. |
India | | 63.4 | 63.8 | 64.3 | 64.8 | 65.2 | 65.7 | 66.1 | 66.5 | 66.8 | 67.2 | 67.5 | 67.7 | 68 | 68.3 | .. |
Indonesia | | 69.3 | 69.6 | 70 | 70.3 | 70.6 | 70.9 | 71.2 | 71.5 | 71.7 | 72 | 72.2 | 72.5 | 72.7 | 72.9 | .. |
Latvia | | 76.1 | 75.7 | 76.1 | 76 | 76.3 | 76.6 | 76.4 | 76.5 | 77.8 | 78.1 | 78.4 | 78.8 | 79 | .. | .. |
Lithuania | | 77.5 | 77.5 | 77.4 | 77.7 | 77.7 | 77.4 | 77.1 | 77.3 | 77.7 | 78.8 | 79 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Russia | | 72 | 72.3 | 72 | 71.9 | 72.4 | 72.5 | 73.3 | 74 | 74.3 | 74.8 | 74.9 | 75.6 | 75.9 | 76.3 | .. |
South Africa | | 58 | 56.5 | 55.2 | 54.1 | 53.3 | 52.9 | 52.9 | 53.3 | 54.1 | 55.1 | 56.1 | 57.2 | 58.1 | 58.8 | .. |
Difference female-male (years) | Australia | | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.2 | .. |
Austria | | 6 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.2 | .. |
Belgium | | 6.4 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.5 | | 5.3 | 5.1 | .. |
Canada | | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5 | 5 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | .. | .. | .. |
Chile | | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.1 | | .. |
Czech Republic | | 6.9 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 6.1 | .. |
Denmark | | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4 | 4.1 | .. |
Estonia | | 10.8 | 11.3 | 11.6 | 10.8 | 11.3 | 10.6 | 11 | 11.4 | 10.6 | 10.3 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 10.1 | 8.9 | .. |
Finland | | 7 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6 | 6.1 | .. |
France | | 7.7 | 7.5 | 7.3 | 7 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7 | 7 | 7.1 | 7 | 6.7 | 6.6 | .. |
Germany | | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 5 | 5 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | .. |
Greece | | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.4 | 5.3 | .. |
Hungary | | 8.7 | 8.5 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 7.5 | | 6.9 | .. |
Iceland | | 3.8 | 4.9 | 3.9 | 3 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 4 | 4.3 | 3.4 | 2.7 | 3.2 | .. |
Ireland | | 5.2 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5 | 5 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.1 | .. |
Israel | | 4.2 | 3.9 | 4 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 4 | | 3.9 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | .. |
Italy | | 5.9 | 6 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5 | 4.9 | .. |
Japan | | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 7 | 7 | 7 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.4 | .. |
Korea | | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.5 | .. |
Luxembourg | | 6.7 | 5.6 | 6.9 | 6 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 5.5 | 5 | 5.2 | 5.6 | 5.1 | | 4.1 | .. |
Mexico | | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.5 |
Netherlands | | 5.1 | 5 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | .. |
New Zealand | | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.7 | .. |
Norway | | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4 | 4 | .. |
Poland | | | 8.4 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.7 | | 8.5 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 8.2 | .. |
Portugal | | 7.1 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 7 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.4 | .. |
Slovak Republic | | 8.3 | 8.2 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 7.9 | 8 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 7.7 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.2 | .. |
Slovenia | | 7.7 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 7.3 | 7 | 7.5 | 7.4 | | 6.8 | 6.7 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 6.4 | .. |
Spain | | 7.1 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 6 | 5.9 | .. |
Sweden | | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.6 | .. |
Switzerland | | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | | 4.3 | 4.3 | .. |
Turkey | | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5 | 5.1 | | | .. |
United Kingdom | | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4 | 4 | 3.7 | 3.7 | .. |
United States | | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5 | 5 | 5.1 | 5 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | .. |
Non-OECD Member Economies | Brazil | | 7.9 | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 | .. |
China (People's Republic of) | | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.6 | .. |
Colombia | | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Costa Rica | | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | .. |
India | | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | .. |
Indonesia | | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | .. |
Latvia | | 11.2 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 10.2 | 10.3 | 11.2 | 11 | 10.7 | 10.8 | 9.9 | 9.8 | 10.2 | 10 | .. | .. |
Lithuania | | 10.7 | 11.6 | 11.3 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 12 | 11.8 | 12.4 | 11.4 | 11.2 | 11 | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Russia | | 13 | 13.3 | 13.5 | 13.3 | 13.5 | 13.6 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 12.4 | 11.9 | 11.8 | 11.6 | 11.3 | 11.2 | .. |
South Africa | | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 4 | 4.1 | .. |
Females at age 40 | Years | Australia | | 43.3 | 43.6 | 43.7 | 43.9 | 44.1 | 44.4 | 44.5 | 44.7 | 44.7 | 44.9 | 44.9 | 45.1 | 45.2 | 45.2 | .. |
Austria | | 42.3 | 42.6 | 42.6 | 42.5 | 43 | 43.2 | 43.6 | 43.8 | 44.1 | 44.1 | 44.3 | 44.6 | 44.3 | 44.5 | .. |
Belgium | | 42.2 | 42.4 | 42.2 | 42.1 | 42.8 | 42.8 | 43.3 | 43.5 | 43.5 | 43.7 | 43.9 | | 43.9 | 44.1 | .. |
Canada | | 42.8 | 43 | 43.2 | 43.3 | 43.4 | 43.6 | 43.8 | | 44 | 44.2 | 44.4 | 44.6 | .. | .. | .. |
Chile | | 41.6 | 41.5 | 41.7 | 41.6 | 41.7 | 41.9 | 42.2 | 41.8 | 42.4 | 42.6 | 42.2 | 42.7 | 42.6 | | .. |
Czech Republic | | 39.5 | 39.5 | 39.7 | 39.5 | 40 | 40.1 | 40.7 | 41 | 41.3 | 41.3 | 41.6 | 41.9 | 41.9 | 42 | .. |
Denmark | | 40.2 | 40.3 | 40.3 | 40.7 | 41.1 | 41.3 | 41.5 | 41.4 | 41.8 | 41.9 | 42.1 | 42.7 | 42.8 | 43.1 | .. |
Estonia | | 38.3 | 38.4 | 38.6 | 38.8 | 39.4 | 39.8 | 39.9 | 40.3 | 40.8 | 41.4 | 41.8 | 42.4 | 42.6 | 42.7 | .. |
Finland | | 42.2 | 42.6 | 42.5 | 42.8 | 43.4 | 43.5 | 43.9 | 44 | 44.1 | 44.3 | 44.3 | 44.6 | 44.6 | 44.8 | .. |
France | | 44.1 | 44.1 | 44.1 | 43.8 | 44.8 | 44.8 | 45.4 | 45.7 | 45.7 | 45.9 | 46.1 | 46.6 | 46.2 | 46.4 | .. |
Germany | | 42.2 | 42.4 | 42.3 | 42.3 | 42.8 | 42.9 | 43.3 | 43.5 | 43.5 | 43.6 | 43.7 | 44 | 44 | 43.9 | .. |
Greece | | 42 | 42.6 | 42.7 | 42.7 | 43 | 43.3 | 43.4 | 43.3 | 43.7 | 44.1 | 44.2 | 44.4 | 44.1 | 44.8 | .. |
Hungary | | 37.8 | 38.1 | 38.2 | 38 | 38.4 | 38.4 | 38.9 | 38.9 | 39.3 | 39.5 | 39.6 | 39.7 | | 40 | .. |
Iceland | | 42.2 | 44 | 43.6 | 43.3 | 44.2 | 44.1 | 43.7 | 44.1 | 43.8 | 44.4 | 44.9 | 44.6 | 44.7 | 44.4 | .. |
Ireland | | 40.4 | 41.1 | 41.5 | 41.7 | 42.1 | 42.4 | 42.6 | 42.9 | 43.2 | 43.5 | 43.8 | 43.8 | 44 | 43.9 | .. |
Israel | | 41.9 | 42.3 | 42.6 | 42.9 | 43.3 | 43.1 | 43.4 | 43.3 | 43.8 | | 44.4 | 44.3 | 44.3 | 44.6 | .. |
Italy | | 43.8 | 44.1 | 44.1 | 43.6 | 44.5 | 44.3 | 44.8 | 44.9 | 44.9 | 45 | 45.4 | 45.5 | 45.4 | 45.9 | .. |
Japan | | 45.5 | 45.8 | 46.1 | 46.2 | 46.4 | 46.4 | 46.7 | 46.8 | 46.9 | 47.3 | 47.1 | 46.8 | 47.2 | 47.3 | .. |
Korea | | 41 | 41.3 | 41.7 | 42 | 42.5 | 43.1 | 43.4 | 43.8 | 44.4 | 44.9 | 45 | 45.4 | 45.5 | 45.9 | .. |
Luxembourg | | 42.3 | 42.1 | 42.5 | 41.8 | 43.3 | 43.2 | 42.8 | 43 | 43.9 | 44 | 44.3 | 44.4 | | 44.8 | .. |
Mexico | | 39.2 | 39.2 | 39.3 | 39.3 | 39.4 | 39.4 | 39.4 | 39.5 | 39.5 | 39.5 | 39.6 | 39.6 | 39.7 | 39.7 | 39.8 |
Netherlands | | 41.7 | 41.8 | 41.8 | 41.9 | 42.4 | 42.7 | 42.9 | 43.4 | 43.3 | 43.7 | 43.7 | 43.9 | 43.7 | 44 | .. |
New Zealand | | 42.2 | 42.4 | 42.6 | 42.8 | 43 | 43.2 | 43.4 | 43.5 | 43.6 | 43.7 | 43.9 | 44 | 44.1 | 44.2 | .. |
Norway | | 42.5 | 42.6 | 42.6 | 43 | 43.5 | 43.6 | 43.7 | 43.7 | 44 | 44.1 | 44.1 | 44.3 | 44.1 | 44.4 | .. |
Poland | | | 39.7 | 40 | 40 | 40.4 | 40.5 | 40.8 | 40.9 | 41.1 | | 41.7 | 42 | 42 | 42.1 | .. |
Portugal | | 41.8 | 42 | 42.1 | 42 | 42.9 | 42.5 | 43.5 | 43.4 | 43.6 | 43.8 | 44.1 | 44.6 | 44.4 | 44.8 | .. |
Slovak Republic | | 38.8 | 38.9 | 39.1 | 39.1 | 39.2 | 39.3 | 39.5 | 39.7 | 40 | 40.2 | 40.4 | 40.8 | 40.9 | 41.2 | .. |
Slovenia | | 41 | 41.3 | 41.4 | 41.2 | 41.8 | 41.9 | 42.8 | 42.9 | | 43.4 | 43.9 | 43.9 | 43.9 | 44.3 | .. |
Spain | | 43.9 | 44.2 | 44.2 | 44 | 44.6 | 44.5 | 45.2 | 45.2 | 45.4 | 45.8 | 46.2 | 46.3 | 46.2 | 46.7 | .. |
Sweden | | 42.8 | 43 | 42.9 | 43.3 | 43.6 | 43.6 | 43.8 | 43.8 | 44 | 44.2 | 44.3 | 44.5 | 44.3 | 44.5 | .. |
Switzerland | | 43.8 | 44.2 | 44.2 | 44.1 | 44.7 | 44.9 | 45.1 | 45.2 | 45.4 | 45.4 | 45.7 | | 45.6 | 45.7 | .. |
Turkey | | 36.4 | 36.6 | 36.8 | 37 | 37.1 | 37.4 | 37.5 | 37.7 | 37.8 | 38 | 38.1 | 38.3 | | | .. |
United Kingdom | | 41.4 | 41.6 | 41.6 | 41.6 | 42.2 | 42.3 | 42.7 | 42.8 | 42.8 | 43.4 | 43.5 | 43.8 | 43.7 | 43.8 | .. |
United States | | 40.9 | 40.9 | 41 | 41.1 | 41.4 | 41.4 | 41.7 | 41.9 | 42 | 42.4 | 42.4 | 42.5 | 42.6 | 42.6 | .. |
Non-OECD Member Economies | Russia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 36 | 36.5 | 36.7 | 37.2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Difference female-male (years) | Australia | | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | .. |
Austria | | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 5 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5 | 5 | 4.6 | 4.7 | .. |
Belgium | | 5.6 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 5 | 5.1 | 5 | 5.1 | 4.8 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.9 | | 4.7 | 4.7 | .. |
Canada | | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 4.1 | | 4 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.8 | .. | .. | .. |
Chile | | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.3 | | .. |
Czech Republic | | 6.1 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.5 | .. |
Denmark | | 4 | 4 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 4 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.8 | .. |
Estonia | | 9.1 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 9.7 | 9.1 | 8.8 | 8.5 | 8.7 | 8.7 | 8 | .. |
Finland | | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 6 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.5 | 5.4 | .. |
France | | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.1 | 6 | .. |
Germany | | 5.4 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.2 | .. |
Greece | | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.8 | .. |
Hungary | | 7.8 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 7.1 | | 6.4 | .. |
Iceland | | 2.3 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 4.1 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 2.8 | 2.1 | 2.8 | .. |
Ireland | | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4 | 4.1 | 4 | 4 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.6 | .. |
Israel | | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.3 | | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.2 | .. |
Italy | | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 5.2 | 4.9 | 5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.6 | .. |
Japan | | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6 | .. |
Korea | | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.4 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 6.3 | 6.2 | .. |
Luxembourg | | 5.7 | 5 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 5 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 4.8 | | 3.9 | .. |
Mexico | | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
Netherlands | | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.4 | .. |
New Zealand | | 4 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 3 | .. |
Norway | | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.5 | .. |
Poland | | | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.7 | | 7.6 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 7.2 | .. |
Portugal | | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 6 | .. |
Slovak Republic | | 7.3 | 7.2 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 7.1 | 7 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.6 | .. |
Slovenia | | 6.9 | 7 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 6.7 | 6.6 | | 6.2 | 6.3 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.8 | .. |
Spain | | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.9 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 5.6 | .. |
Sweden | | 4 | 4.1 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.2 | .. |
Switzerland | | 5 | 5 | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.2 | 4.3 | | 3.9 | 3.9 | .. |
Turkey | | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3 | 2.9 | 3 | 3 | 3.1 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.5 | | | .. |
United Kingdom | | 4.1 | 4 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.3 | .. |
United States | | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.2 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4 | 4 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | .. |
Non-OECD Member Economies | Russia | | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9.9 | 9.6 | 9.7 | 9.5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Females at age 60 | Years | Australia | | 24.7 | 25 | 25.2 | 25.3 | 25.5 | 25.7 | 25.8 | 26 | 26 | 26.1 | 26.2 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 26.5 | .. |
Austria | | 24 | 24.3 | 24.1 | 24 | 24.5 | 24.6 | 25 | 25.3 | 25.4 | 25.4 | 25.7 | 26 | 25.6 | 25.8 | .. |
Belgium | | 24 | 24.2 | 24 | 23.8 | 24.5 | 24.5 | 24.9 | 25.3 | 25.2 | 25.4 | 25.5 | | 25.5 | 25.7 | .. |
Canada | | 24.4 | 24.6 | 24.8 | 24.8 | 25 | 25.2 | 25.3 | | 25.5 | 25.6 | 25.8 | 26 | .. | .. | .. |
Chile | | 23.3 | 23.4 | 23.4 | 23.4 | 23.3 | 23.5 | 23.8 | 23.4 | 24 | 24.1 | 23.8 | 24.2 | 24.1 | | .. |
Czech Republic | | 21.3 | 21.4 | 21.4 | 21.3 | 21.8 | 21.9 | 22.4 | 22.7 | 23 | 22.9 | 23.2 | 23.4 | 23.4 | 23.5 | .. |
Denmark | | 22.2 | 22.4 | 22.3 | 22.6 | 23 | 23.2 | 23.3 | 23.3 | 23.6 | 23.6 | 23.8 | 24.3 | 24.4 | 24.6 | .. |
Estonia | | 21.1 | 21.4 | 21.4 | 21.4 | 21.9 | 22.2 | 22.3 | 22.6 | 22.9 | 23.4 | 23.5 | 24.3 | 24.4 | 24.5 | .. |
Finland | | 23.8 | 24.1 | 24.1 | 24.3 | 25 | 25.3 | 25.5 | 25.6 | 25.7 | 25.9 | 25.8 | 26 | 25.9 | 26.2 | .. |
France | | 25.8 | 25.8 | 25.7 | 25.4 | 26.5 | 26.4 | 27 | 27.3 | 27.4 | 27.5 | 27.8 | 28.1 | 27.8 | 28 | .. |
Germany | | 23.9 | 24 | 23.9 | 23.9 | 24.4 | 24.4 | 24.8 | 25 | 25 | 25.1 | 25.2 | 25.5 | 25.4 | 25.3 | .. |
Greece | | 23.2 | 23.8 | 23.9 | 23.9 | 24.2 | 24.5 | 24.7 | 24.5 | 24.9 | 25.3 | 25.4 | 25.6 | 25.4 | 26 | .. |
Hungary | | 20.6 | 20.9 | 21 | 20.8 | 21.1 | 21.1 | 21.6 | 21.7 | 22 | 22.1 | 22.1 | 22.2 | | 22.3 | .. |
Iceland | | 23.8 | 25.5 | 25 | 24.6 | 25.5 | 25.5 | 25.1 | 25.3 | 24.9 | 25.5 | 25.9 | 25.8 | 25.7 | 25.5 | .. |
Ireland | | 22.1 | 22.8 | 23 | 23.2 | 23.7 | 23.9 | 24.1 | 24.3 | 24.6 | 25 | 25.1 | 25.2 | 25.4 | 25.2 | .. |
Israel | | 23.3 | 23.6 | 24 | 24.2 | 24.6 | 24.5 | 24.7 | 24.6 | 25 | | 25.5 | 25.5 | 25.4 | 25.7 | .. |
Italy | | 25.1 | 25.4 | 25.3 | 24.8 | 25.7 | 25.5 | 26 | 26.1 | 26.1 | 26.2 | 26.6 | 26.7 | 26.6 | 27 | .. |
Japan | | 26.9 | 27.1 | 27.4 | 27.5 | 27.7 | 27.7 | 27.9 | 28.1 | 28.1 | 28.5 | 28.3 | 28.1 | 28.3 | 28.5 | .. |
Korea | | 22.5 | 22.7 | 23.1 | 23.3 | 23.8 | 24.3 | 24.6 | 25 | 25.5 | 26 | 26.2 | 26.5 | 26.6 | 27 | .. |
Luxembourg | | 24.3 | 24 | 24.3 | 23.1 | 24.8 | 24.7 | 24.4 | 24.5 | 25.3 | 25.6 | 25.9 | 25.7 | | 26.2 | .. |
Mexico | | 22 | 22.1 | 22.1 | 22.1 | 22.1 | 22.1 | 22.2 | 22.2 | 22.2 | 22.2 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 22.4 |
Netherlands | | 23.5 | 23.6 | 23.5 | 23.7 | 24.2 | 24.4 | 24.5 | 25 | 24.9 | 25.3 | 25.3 | 25.4 | 25.3 | 25.4 | .. |