COVID-19 vaccination in South Korea

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COVID-19 vaccination in South Korea
Date26 February 2021 (2021-02-26) – present
LocationSouth Korea
CauseCOVID-19 pandemic in South Korea

COVID-19 vaccination in South Korea is an ongoing immunization campaign against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), in response to the ongoing pandemic in the country.

Vaccination program[edit]

Daily updates are provided by Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency.[1]

Vaccines delivered per pharmaceutical company as of 23 June 2021 [refresh]

  Oxford-AstraZeneca (8,816,000) (61.97%)
  Pfizer-BioNTech (4,401,000) (30.93%)
  Janssen (1,010,000) (7.10%)

Background[edit]

On 10 February 2021, South Korea granted its first approval of a COVID-19 vaccine to Oxford–AstraZeneca, allowing the two-shot regimen to be administered to all adults, including the elderly. The approval came with a warning, however, that consideration is needed when administering the vaccine to individuals over 65 years of age due to limited data from that demographic in clinical trials.[2][3]

On 14 April 2021, The additional 250,000 doses of Pfizer/BioNTech vaccines arrived the country.[4]

Vaccines on order[edit]

Vaccine Progress Doses ordered Manufacturer Remarks
Oxford-AstraZeneca Approved for use 20 million South Korea SK Bioscience -
up to 2.6 million South Korea SK Bioscience
Italy Catalent
COVAX
Pfizer–BioNTech Approved for use 66 million United States Pfizer -
up to 0.4 million United States Pfizer COVAX
Janssen Approved for use 6 million United States Emergent BioSolutions -
1 million Offer from the United States[5]
Moderna Approved for use 40 million Switzerland Lonza
South Korea Samsung Biologics
-
Novavax Pre-review 40 million South Korea SK Bioscience -
Sputnik V Pre-review None South Korea Huons -

Timetable[edit]

Vaccine Manufacturer Submitted EUA Approval Deployment
Green check.svg Oxford-AstraZeneca South Korea SK Bioscience 4 January 2021 None 10 February 2021[6] 26 February 2021[7]
Italy Catalent 4 January 2021 12 May 2021 21 May 2021 14 May 2021
Green check.svg Pfizer–BioNTech Belgium Pfizer 25 January 2021 3 February 2021[8] 5 March 2021[9] 27 February 2021[10]
Green check.svg Janssen United States Emergent BioSolutions 27 February 2021 None 7 April 2021[11] 10 June 2021[12]
Green check.svg Moderna Switzerland Lonza 12 April 2021 None 21 May 2021[13] Pending
South Korea Samsung Biologics Pending Pending Pending Pending
Novavax South Korea SK Bioscience Pending Pending Pending Pending

Production[edit]

AstraZeneca signed a deal with South Korea's SK Bioscience to manufacture its vaccine products. The collaboration calls for the SK Bioscience to manufacture AZD1222 for local and global markets.[14] The World Health Organization approved AstraZeneca's COVID-19 vaccine for emergency use on February. The initial approval covers doses produced by AstraZeneca and South Korea's SK Bioscience.[15]

South Korea's Korus Pharm has formed a consortium to produce Russia's Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine. the consortium will produce 500 million doses of the vaccine.[16] However, The Sputnik V doses manufactured in South Korea are not for domestic use.[17] The vaccine is to be exported to Russia and UAE.[18]

Novavax will license out its NVX-CoV2373 vaccine technology to SK Bioscience for contract manufacturing purposes. SK Bioscience will manufacture 40 million doses of Novavax vaccines.[19]

Vaccines in trial stage[edit]

Vaccine Type (technology) Phase I Phase II Phase III
INO-4800 DNA Green check.svg Completed In progress In progress
GX-19 (GX-19N) DNA Green check.svg Completed In progress Dark Red x.svg Not Yet
EuCorVac-19 Subunit Green check.svg Completed In progress Dark Red x.svg Not Yet
GBP510 Subunit In progress In progress Dark Red x.svg Not Yet
AdCLD-CoV19 Viral vector Green check.svg Completed In progress Dark Red x.svg Not Yet
GLS-5310 DNA In progress In progress Dark Red x.svg Not Yet
NBP2001 DNA In progress Dark Red x.svg Not Yet Dark Red x.svg Not Yet

References[edit]

  1. ^ "코로나19 백신 및 예방접종: 안전하고, 신속하게 추진합니다" (Press release) (in Korean). Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
  2. ^ Kim, Han-joo (10 February 2021). "S. Korea approves AstraZeneca's COVID-19 vaccine for all adults". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  3. ^ Maresca, Thomas (10 February 2021). "South Korea approves AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine". UPI. Retrieved 10 February 2021.
  4. ^ "Coronavirus: South Korea warns of possible fourth wave, Thailand cases surge". South China Morning Post. 14 April 2021. Retrieved 18 April 2021.
  5. ^ Hyonhee Shin (30 May 2021). "South Korea says 1 million doses of J&J COVID-19 vaccines to arrive this week from U.S." Reuters.
  6. ^ Maresca, Thomas (10 February 2021). "South Korea approves AstraZeneca COVID-19 vaccine". UPI. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  7. ^ Kim, Tong-hyung (26 February 2021). "South Korea starts vaccinating, but people over 65 must wait". ABC News. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  8. ^ Lim, Jeong-yeo (3 February 2021). "South Korea approves special import of Pfizer vaccine". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  9. ^ Kim, Han-joo (5 March 2021). "S. Korea approves Pfizer's COVID-19 vaccine amid immunization push". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  10. ^ Lee, Kyung-eun (27 February 2021). "S. Korea begins rolling out Pfizer vaccines on second day of national vaccination program". Arirang News. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  11. ^ "S. Korea approves Janssen's COVID-19 vaccine". Yonhap News Agency. 7 April 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  12. ^ "Koreans begin to get Janssen vaccine amid rising hope of normal life". Yonhap News Agency. 10 June 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  13. ^ Kim, Han-joo (21 May 2021). "Moderna COVID-19 vaccine gets final nod in S. Korea". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 21 May 2021.
  14. ^ Kim, Yoo-chul (30 November 2020). "Korea signs agreement with AstraZeneca for COVID vaccine". The Korea Times. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  15. ^ Steinhauser, Gabriele (15 February 2021). "WHO Approves AstraZeneca Covid-19 Vaccine for Emergency Use". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  16. ^ Choi, Moon-hee (26 February 2021). "South Korean Companies to Produce Russia's Sputnik V Vaccine". Businesskorea. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  17. ^ Shim, Elizabeth (25 February 2021). "South Korean consortium to make 500 million doses of Sputnik V vaccine". UPI. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  18. ^ Kim, Byeong-ho (23 February 2021). "주문량만 6억5000도스, 국내 생산 러 백신 공장 가보니". Maeil Business (in Korean). Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  19. ^ Lim, Jeong-yeo (16 February 2021). "SK Bioscience to manufacture Novavax vaccine for 20 mil population". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 1 March 2021.