COVID-19 vaccination in Peru

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COVID-19 vaccination program
Map of COVID-19 vaccination doses administered in Peru by region.svg
Map of COVID-19 vaccination doses administered in Peru by provinces.svg
Date9 February 2021 (2021-02-09)
LocationPeru
CauseCOVID-19 pandemic
TargetImmunisation of peruvians against COVID-19
Organised byMinistry of Health of Peru
Websitewww.minsa.gob.pe/vacuna-covid-19/

The COVID-19 vaccination program in Peru is the national vaccination strategy to protect the population against SARS-CoV-2 employing vaccines developed for COVID-19 pandemic. Vaccination began on 9 February 2021, after three days of arrival of first vaccines.[1] On a nation message, the head of state Francisco Sagasti confirmed the purchase of 38 millions of vaccines, being one million of vaccines for health personnel.[2]

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Timeline[edit]

Arrival of the first vaccines[edit]

On 7 February 2021 at 19:54 h (UTC-5), 300,000 vaccines lot of the Sinopharm enterprise coming from China arrived at the airport Jorge Chávez.[3] This event was overseen by the president, Francisco Sagasti. Shortly after, the head of state reported that on 14 February a remaining lot 700,000 vaccines will also arrive to the country.[4] On 8 February 2021, a thousand police officers were reported to guard the warehouse of National Center for the Supply of Strategic Health Resources (CENARES, acronym in Spanish).[5]

Vaccine distribution[edit]

According to the Government of Peru, the vaccination is predicted in three phases.[6]

Stage People included
1
  • Health sector personnel
  • National Police
  • Armed Forces
  • General Corps of Volunteer Firefighters
  • Peruvian red cross
  • Serenazgo (Watchman unit)
  • Staff of the National Institute of Civil Defense (INDECI, acronym in spanish)
  • Health-related science students.
  • Board members of the 2021 national elections
2
  • People over 60 years and with comorbidity.
  • Native or indigenous population
  • Prison staff
3
  • People over 18 years of age


Public opinion[edit]

According to the study presented by IPSOS, a French sociological and market research company, the acceptance of the vaccine in the Peruvian population was below 50% until January 2021 due to an environment of mistrust in the management of the Vaccination and management of the pandemic during the government of Martín Vizcarra and Francisco Sagasti. As of February 2021, the period that begins the vaccination process, the study revealed a slow and steady increase in the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine.

Question: "Do you want to be vaccinated, do you not want to be vaccinated or have you already been vaccinated?
Option
Month
 I do want to get vaccinated I don't want to get vaccinated I already got vaccinated Not precise Source
Aug 2020* 75% 22% 0% 3% [7]
Dec 2020* 57% 40% 0% 3% [8]
Jan 2021* 48% 48% 0% 4% [9]
Feb 2021* 59% 35% 0% 6% [10]
Mar 2021** 60% 33% 0% 7% [11]
May 2021 63% 30% 4% 3% [12]

Note: (*) It was asked how “If right now a vaccine approved by the Ministry of Health and free to prevent the COVID-19, do you? would you be vaccinated or not vaccinated?
Note 2: (**) He wondered how “If tomorrow it's your turn for the COVID-19 vaccine, would you or would you not get the vaccine?"

Vaccines on order[edit]

Vaccine name Progress Quantity Approval Deployment Last delivery
BBIBP-CorV–Sinopharm Phase III clinical trials 38 million Green check.svg 6 January 2021[13] Green check.svg 7 February 2021[14] 13 February 2021
Pfizer–BioNTech Phase III clinical trials 20.5 million Green check.svg 9 February 2021[15][16] 3 March 2021[17] 7 May 2021
12 million Green check.svg 6 May 2021[18]
Oxford-AstraZeneca and Pfizer–BioNTech (by Covax Facility) Phase III clinical trials 13,2 million Green check.svg 18 September 2020[19][20] Green check.svg 10 March 2021[21] 18 April 2021
Oxford-AstraZeneca Phase III clinical trials 14 million Green check.svg 6 January 2021[22] Dark Red x.svg Not yet Not yet
Chronology of the doses arrived in Peru
No. Vaccine name Quantity Arrival date Source(s)
1 BBIBP-CorV–Sinopharm 300,000 7 February 2021 [14]
2 BBIBP-CorV–Sinopharm 700,000 13 February 2021 [23]
3 Pfizer–BioNTech 50,000 3 March 2021 [17]
4 Pfizer–BioNTech (by Covax Facility) 117,000 10 March 2021 [21]
5 Pfizer–BioNTech 50,000 10 March 2021 [21] [24]
6 Pfizer–BioNTech 50,000 17 March 2021 [25]
7 Pfizer–BioNTech 50,310 24 March 2021 [26]
8 Pfizer–BioNTech 49,140 31 March 2021 [27]
9 Pfizer–BioNTech 200,070 7 April 2021 [28]
10 Pfizer–BioNTech 200,700 14 April 2021 [29]
11 Oxford-AstraZeneca (by Covax Facility) 276,000 18 April 2021 [30]
12 Pfizer–BioNTech 200,700 21 April 2021 [31]
13 Pfizer–BioNTech 200,000 28 April 2021 [32]
14 Pfizer–BioNTech 350,000 6 May 2021 [33]
15 Pfizer–BioNTech 350,000 7 May 2021 [34]
16 Pfizer-BioNTech 700,000 13 May 2021 [16]
Dose count and statistics
Vaccine name Quantity Total % de pop. Target population[35] % de pop. Population (est. 2020)[36]
Sinopharm 1,000,000 4,239,420 19.08% 22,219,037 12.99% 32,625,948
Pfizer-BioNTech 2,963,420
AstraZeneca 276,000

Vaccines in trial stage[edit]

Vaccine Type (technology) Phase I Phase II Phase III
BBIBP-CorV Inactivated Green check.svg Completed Green check.svg Completed Green check.svg Completed
BNT162b2 RNA Green check.svg Completed Green check.svg Completed Green check.svg Completed
AZD1222 Viral vector Green check.svg Completed Green check.svg Completed Green check.svg Completed
Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccine Viral vector Green check.svg Completed Green check.svg Completed In progress
CVnCoV RNA Green check.svg Completed Green check.svg Completed In progress

Statistics[edit]

By department[edit]

COVID-19 vaccination by department June 15, 2021 (UTC−5)[37]
Department
and autonomous province 		First dose Second dose Cumulative
dose 		Population
(est. 2020)[36]
Total % of pop. Total % of pop.
 Peru 3,625,355 11.11% 2,044,193 6.27% 5,669,548 32,625,948
Amazonas bandera.png Amazonas 32,442 7.60% 16,660 3.90% 49,102 426,806
Bandera Ancash.png Ancash 117,162 9.92% 70,395 5.96% 187,557 1,180,638
Apurimacbandera.jpg Apurimac 43,508 10.10% 26,387 6.13% 69,895 430,736
 Arequipa 182,473 12.19% 78,382 5.23% 260,855 1,497,438
 Ayacucho 62,945 9.42% 32,256 4.83% 95,201 668,213
 Cajamarca 101,672 6.99% 50,305 3.46% 151,977 1,453,711
Callao Callao province 199,054 17.62% 135,697 12.01% 334,751 1,129,854
Bandera de Cusco.png Cusco 99,485 7.33% 39,940 2.94% 139,425 1,357,075
Bandera de Huáncavelica.png Huancavelica 40,124 10.98% 28,373 7.77% 68,497 365,317
 Huanuco 56,539 7.44% 28,075 3.69% 84,614 760,267
Bandera Región Ica.png Ica 112,541 11.54% 72,132 7.40% 184,673 975,182
 Junin 145,751 10.71% 56,114 4.12% 201,865 1,361,467
La Libertad Flag(PER).png La Libertad 235,306 11.67% 133,534 6.62% 368,840 2,016,771
 Lambayeque 149,094 11.37% 67,549 5.15% 216,643 1,310,785
 Lima 104,773 10.99% 52,434 5.50% 157,207 953,715
Lima Lima province 1,413,399 14.61% 879,933 9.10% 2,293,332 9,674,755
Bandera Región Loreto.png Loreto 58,393 5.68% 31,252 3.04% 89,645 1,027,559
 Madre de Dios 10,321 5.94% 4,801 2.76% 15,122 173,811
 Moquegua 25,822 13.40% 12,639 6.56% 38,461 192,740
 Pasco 21,291 7.83% 11,555 4.25% 32,846 271,904
 Piura 157,076 7.67% 78,009 3.81% 235,085 2,047,954
Bandera Región Puno.png Puno 75,273 6.08% 33,639 2.72% 108,912 1,237,997
Bandera San Martín.png San Martin 61,498 6.84% 41,693 4.63% 103,191 899,648
 Tacna 63,561 17.13% 24,690 6.66% 88,251 370,974
 Tumbes 25,492 10.14% 13,474 5.36% 38,966 251,521
Bandera Región Ucayali.png Ucayali 30,360 5.15% 24,275 4.12% 54,635 589,110

Progress of the vaccination campaign[edit]

COVID-19 vaccination progress in Peru[37]
Estimated population to be vaccinated: 22,219,037 people[38]

(Inoculated with first dose)

(Inoculated with second dose)

Date First dose Variation % de pop. Second dose Variation % de pop. Total dose
9-feb-21 3,842 3,842 0.02% 0 0 0.00% 3,842
15-feb-21 122,335 118,493 0.55% 0 0 0.00% 122,335
1-mar-21 328,374 206,039 1.48% 0 0 0.00% 328,374
15-mar-21 445,775 117,401 2.01% 196,218 196,218 0.88% 641,993
1-apr-21 661,608 215,833 2.98% 373,750 177,532 1.68% 1,035,358
15-abr-21 740,761 79,153 3.33% 556,295 182,545 2.50% 1,297,056
1-may-21 1,185,933 445,172 5.34% 678,125 121,830 3.05% 1,864,058
15-may-21 1,859,786 673,853 8.37% 832,921 154,796 3.75% 2,692,707
1-jun-21 3,004,634 1,144,848 13.52% 1,320,612 487,691 5.94% 4,325,246
15-jun-21 3,625,355 620,721 16.32% 2,044,193 723,581 9.20% 5,669,548

Demographics[edit]

Vaccination by sex and age, registered on June 15, 2021[39]
Year group Male Female First dose Second dose Cumulative
dose 		Population
(est. 2020)[40]
One dose Two dose One dose Two dose Total % of pop. Total % of pop.
Total 1,725,024 966,011 1,900,331 1,078,182 3,625,355 11.11% 2,044,193 6.27% 5,669,548 32,625,948
0-9 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 0 5,384,070
10-19 13,071 10,481 3,071 1,902 16,142 0.31% 12,383 0.24% 28,525 5,206,372
20-29 113,189 85,389 89,954 70,343 203,143 3.76% 155,732 2.88% 358,875 5,403,670
30-39 101,675 81,347 126,396 105,252 228,071 4.53% 186,599 3.71% 414,670 5,031,117
40-49 77,224 63,594 88,201 72,769 165,425 3.95% 136,363 3.26% 301,788 4,183,147
50-59 89,839 55,723 83,898 47,031 173,737 5.30% 102,754 3.14% 276,491 3,277,134
60-69 641,578 152,999 708,396 175,776 1,349,974 60.78% 328,775 14.80% 1,678,749 2,221,241
70-79 438,504 326,332 483,121 361,884 921,625 72.46% 688,216 54.11% 1,609,841 1,271,842
80+ 186,883 154,424 243,912 202,010 430,795 66.55% 356,434 55.06% 787,229 647,355
No data 63,061 35,722 73,382 41,215 136,443 - 76,937 - 213,380 -

Graphs[edit]

Departments by type of vaccines[edit]

  • Last updated: June 15, 2021.

Source: Platform of "Datos abiertos", Government of Peru.[39]

Inoculated doses in provinces[edit]

  • Last updated: June 15, 2021.

Percentage of population (2020) with second dose in most populated provinces of the country.

Note: Name of provinces and department name in parentheses. Chiclayo (Lambayeque), Coronel Portillo (Ucayali), Huancayo (Junin), Lima (Lima province), Maynas (Loreto), Santa (Ancash) and Trujillo (La Libertad)
Source: Platform of "Datos abiertos", Government of Peru.[39]

Inoculated doses in the districts of Lima[edit]

  • Last updated: June 15, 2021.

Source: Platform of "Datos abiertos", Government of Peru.[39]

Vaccine distribution[edit]

  • Last updated: June 15, 2021.

Source: Platform of "Datos abiertos", Government of Peru.[39]

Vaccination progress[edit]

  • Last updated: June 15, 2021.

Source: Platform of "Datos abiertos", Government of Peru.[39]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "#Covid19Hoy: empieza la vacunación en Perú mientras avanza la segunda ola de contagios". www.france24.com (in Spanish). 10 February 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  2. ^ "Ahora Sagasti dice que el millón de dosis de la vacuna de Sinopharm llegará al Perú "en los próximos días"". gestion.pe (in Spanish). 26 January 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  3. ^ "Vacunas COVID-19 en Perú: mira aquí en vivo la llegada del primer lote con 300 mil dosis". peru21.pe (in Spanish). 7 February 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  4. ^ "Vacuna COVID-19 llegó al Perú: últimas noticias tras arribo de las dosis de Sinopharm al país". elcomercio.pe (in Spanish). 8 February 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  5. ^ "Primer lote de vacunas de Sinopharm permanece en almacén del Cenares". diariocorreo.pe (in Spanish). 8 February 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  6. ^ "MINSA ¿Quiénes serán vacunados?". www.minsa.gob.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  7. ^ "Encuesta Nacional Urbana Agosto 2020 - Vacuna y mitos" (PDF). www.ipsos.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  8. ^ "Opinion Data - Diciembre 2020" (PDF). www.ipsos.com (in Spanish). 21 December 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  9. ^ "Encuesta de opinión urbana- rural de enero del 2021 de El Comercio - Ipsos" (PDF). www.ipsos.com (in Spanish). 17 January 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  10. ^ "Encuesta de opinión urbana- rural de febrero del 2021 de El Comercio - Ipsos" (PDF). www.ipsos.com (in Spanish). 14 February 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  11. ^ "Encuesta de opinión urbana- rural de marzo del 2021 de El Comercio - Ipsos" (PDF). www.ipsos.com (in Spanish). 17 March 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  12. ^ "Encuesta de opinión urbana- rural de mayo del 2021 de El Comercio - Ipsos" (PDF). www.ipsos.com (in Spanish). 18 May 2021. Retrieved 13 June 2021.
  13. ^ "Presidente Sagasti: Un millón de vacunas contra el covid-19 de Sinopharm llegarán este mes". elperuano.pe (in Spanish). 6 January 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  14. ^ a b "COVID-19: Primer lote de 300 mil vacunas de Sinopharm llegó al Perú". canaln.pe (in Spanish). 7 February 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  15. ^ "Gobierno firma contrato por 20 millones de dosis con laboratorio Pfizer". elperuano.pe (in Spanish). 9 February 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  16. ^ a b "Llega al Perú nuevo lote de 700 mil dosis de vacunas Pfizer". elperuano.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 2021-05-17.
  17. ^ a b "Hoy llegan a Perú el primer lote de 50,000 vacunas de Pfizer contra el COVID-19". gestion.pe (in Spanish). 3 March 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  18. ^ "Francisco Sagasti: "Hemos cerrado un nuevo contrato con Pfizer por 12 millones de dosis adicionales"". elcomercio.pe (in Spanish). 6 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  19. ^ "El Perú accederá a más de 13 millones de dosis de vacunas contra la Covid-19 mediante el Mecanismo Covax Facility". www.gob.pe (in Spanish). 19 September 2020. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  20. ^ "Vacuna contra COVID-19: Perú recibirá 1.7 millones de dosis de AstraZeneca y Pfizer". canaln.pe (in Spanish). 3 February 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  21. ^ a b c "Hoy llegan a Perú el primer envío de 117,000 vacunas vía Covax Facility". gestion.pe (in Spanish). 10 March 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  22. ^ "Vacuna COVID-19: Perú llegó a acuerdo con Astrazeneca-Oxford para la compra de 14 millones de dosis". elcomercio.pe (in Spanish). 6 January 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  23. ^ "Segundo lote de 700,000 vacunas de Sinopharm llega hoy al Perú". andina.pe (in Spanish). 13 February 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
  24. ^ "Perú recibirá el 10 de marzo 117.000 vacunas de Covax Facility". swissinfo.ch (in Spanish). 6 March 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  25. ^ "Vacuna de Pfizer: Llegó a Perú el tercer lote de 50 mil dosis". canaln.pe (in Spanish). 17 March 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  26. ^ "Vacuna COVID-19: aterrizó en suelo peruano el avión con nuevo lote de 50.310 dosis de Pfizer". elcomercio.pe (in Spanish). 24 March 2021. Retrieved 24 March 2021.
  27. ^ "Llegó a Perú recibió quinta remesa de vacunas de Pfizer y el total llega a 250,000 dosis". gestion.pe (in Spanish). 31 March 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  28. ^ "Perú recibió lote de 200.070 vacunas de Pfizer contra la Covid-19". rpp.pe (in Spanish). 7 April 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  29. ^ "Covid-19: Nuevo lote de 200,700 vacunas Pfizer llega al Perú". elperuano.pe (in Spanish). 14 April 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  30. ^ "Vacunación contra COVID-19: Lote de 276 mil vacunas de AstraZeneca llegó al Perú". canaln.pe (in Spanish). 18 April 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  31. ^ "Perú recibió lote de 200.700 vacunas de Pfizer y el número total llega a 850.000 por compra directa". elcomercio.pe (in Spanish). 21 April 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  32. ^ "Un nuevo lote de 200 000 dosis de vacuna de Pfizer llegó al Perú esta noche". rpp.pe (in Spanish). 28 April 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  33. ^ "Nuevo lote con 350 mil vacunas contra la COVID-19 de Pfizer llegó esta noche al país". rpp.pe (in Spanish). 6 May 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  34. ^ "Perú recibió 350,000 vacunas de Pfizer y sumó 1.7 millones de dosis vía compra directa". gestion.pe (in Spanish). 7 May 2021. Retrieved 9 May 2021.
  35. ^ "Minsa aprobó Plan Nacional de Vacunación para inmunizar a 22.2 millones de personas contra la COVID-19". www.gob.pe (in Spanish). 21 October 2020. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  36. ^ a b INEI. "PERÚ:Estimaciones y proyecciones de población por departamento, provincia y distrito, 2018-2020" (PDF) (in Spanish).
  37. ^ a b "Plataforma de vacunación en tiempo real". gis.minsa.gob.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 February 2021.
  38. ^ Ministry of Health of Peru (21 October 2020). "Minsa aprobó Plan Nacional de Vacunación para inmunizar a 22.2 millones de personas contra la COVID-19" (HTML) (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  39. ^ a b c d e f "Vacunación contra COVID - 19 - [Ministerio de Salud - MINSA]". datosabiertos.gob.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 March 2021.
  40. ^ MINSA. "Estadística poblacional" (ASP) (in Spanish).
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