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10 Best VPN Services Of 2023

Amy Nichol Smith
Kathy Haan
+2
Cassie Bottorff
Contributor,  Contributor,  Editor
Kelly Main

Reviewed By

Kelly Main
editor

Reviewed By

Updated: Mar 6, 2023, 8:27am

Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations.

A VPN, or virtual private network, is a service that encrypts your activity on the internet and keeps your identity hidden while browsing. VPNs provide an extra layer of privacy, enable you to access foreign websites and can provide secure connections for transferring sensitive information.

There are a number of personal and business uses for VPNs, with a wide range of options available on the market. We’ve analyzed the key features you should consider to choose the best VPN service for your needs. Here are our top picks in 2023.

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The Forbes Advisor Small Business team is committed to bringing you unbiased rankings and information with full editorial independence. We use product data, strategic methodologies and expert insights to inform all of our content to guide you in making the best decisions for your business journey.

Our team analyzed 21 VPN providers with 30 factors such as transparent pricing, number of server locations, the number of devices it can cover, access to customer support and customer ratings to organize this list of the ten best VPN services. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team.


The Best VPNs of 2023


Best Overall

Private Internet Access

Private Internet Access
4.5
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP address

Yes

No. of Devices

10

Encryption

AES-256

Private Internet Access
Learn More

On Privateinternetaccess.com's Website

Dedicated IP address

Yes

No. of Devices

10

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

Private Internet Access is one of the biggest names in the VPN space and for good reason. It provides access to more than 30,000 servers across 78 countries. Even better, it’s one of the cheapest VPNs on the market at $39.95 for a year. While other providers may offer more advanced features, we find that PIA is the best choice for most small business users because it strikes a perfect balance of pricing, features and usability.

PIA uses the gold standard AES-256 encryption and it offers the new open-source WireGuard protocol. That translates to faster speeds with the same level of security.

For an extra $4.25 each month, you can add on a dedicated IP address—a useful feature if you’re planning on using a VPN for business-related matters.

With support for up to 10 simultaneous connections, a massive server network and positive user reviews across all devices, Private Internet Access is a great option for most users.

Learn more: Read our Private Internet Access review.

Note: It is worth mentioning that, despite their competitive prices and robust features, some in the cybersecurity community have reservations about CyberGhost and PIA, which are both owned by Kape Technologies. That organization has a checkered past for creating malware and its products are not subject to third-party review like competing systems. Kape Technologies has repeatedly stood by the integrity of its VPNs, but consumers should keep these in mind if they are especially wary of privacy.

Who should use it: Anyone looking for an affordable, multipurpose VPN that gets the essentials right.

Pros & Cons
  • Affordable
  • Massive server network
  • Offers dedicated IP add-on
  • 10 simultaneous connections
  • Some reported issues with customer service

Best for International Server Locations

CyberGhost

CyberGhost
4.3
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP Address

Yes

No. of Devices

7

Encryption

AES-256

CyberGhost
Learn More

On CyberGhost's Website

Dedicated IP Address

Yes

No. of Devices

7

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

CyberGhost is one of the best, most intuitive VPNs on the market. CyberGhost strikes an ideal balance of a powerful feature set and an interface that’s intuitive enough for users of all skill levels. Features include dedicated server locations for streaming and torrenting, as well as the privacy-focused NoSpy servers.

Like other leading VPNs, CyberGhost uses AES-256 encryption to protect your data and it’s compatible with Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android and more. Without any add-ons, CyberGhost is slightly more expensive than PIA at $78 for two years or $89.31 for three years. However, you can save quite a bit with a multiyear plan if you plan on using your VPN for a long time

CyberGhost offers a generous 45-day refund period, so you can try out the system for yourself without having to commit.

Learn more: Read our CyberGhost review.

Who should use it: Those who want a VPN that allows them to work hard and play hard; and those who want ample time to get a refund if their VPN isn’t meeting their needs.

Pros & Cons
  • Dedicated IP add-on
  • 45-day refund period
  • Affordable, especially with a multiyear plan
  • Easy to use
  • NoSpy servers cost extra
  • No split tunneling

Most Customizable VPN

TorGuard VPN

TorGuard VPN
4.2
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP Address

Yes

No. of Devices

8

Encryption

AES-256

TorGuard VPN
Learn More

On TorGuard's Website

Dedicated IP Address

Yes

No. of Devices

8

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

TorGuard is a highly customizable VPN provider with a chorus of positive users singing its praises. While its name may evoke a sense of familiarity, TorGuard has nothing to do with Tor, the free open-source privacy software.

TorGuard provides several different privacy features and services, which are packaged into separate subscription tiers based on how you intend to use them:

  • An anonymous VPN plan
  • A business VPN plan
  • A streaming VPN plan
  • And a host of encrypted email services with their own varying subscription tiers

We paid the most attention to the anonymous VPN plan, which offers more than enough features to keep you protected for everyday use. It also happens to be the cheapest plan at $59.99 for the first year. You can also nab a direct IP address add-on for $3.99 a month, the cheapest direct IP address to make it on our list of best VPNs.

The basic tier grants unlimited bandwidth to eight simultaneously connected devices. TorGuard is compatible with macOS, Windows, Linux, iOS and Android devices. Platforms such as Kindle, PlayStation, Xbox and Chromebook are also compatible but must be set up manually.

For budding enterprises that need more than eight simultaneous connections, business plans are available between $32.99 and $169.99 per month and come with at least one direct IP address, numerous email accounts and more.

Learn more: Read our TorGuard VPN review.

Who should use it: Anyone who’s comfortable with advanced, customizable VPN features.

Pros & Cons
  • Dedicated IP add-on for $3.99
  • Several plans for various uses, including a separate business tier
  • Very positive user reviews
  • Loads of features and customization
  • Confusing free trial policy
  • Short money-back guarantee
  • Limited server locations

Best VPN Add-Ons

NordVPN

NordVPN
3.9
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP Address

Yes

No. of Devices

6

Encryption

AES-256

NordVPN
Learn More

On NordVPN's Website

Dedicated IP Address

Yes

No. of Devices

6

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

NordVPN is a fast and secure VPN service with a range of unique features. It’s one of the most secure VPNs out there, combining AES-256 encryption with an ad and malware blocker, as well as double VPN services, aka multihop connections. If you want to bury your online presence, NordVPN provides the tools.

NordVPN’s standard plan comes with a $67.35 price tag for one year, which is reasonable considering its range of features, allowance for six simultaneously connected devices and access to more than 5,000 servers located in more than 55 countries.

NordVPN has a robust set of add-ons to your VPN plan, including NordLocker, a file encryption service; NordPass, a password manager; and most importantly a dedicated IP address. Customers in the United States can also use the Incogni add-on which works with data brokers to help remove your personal information from third-party databases.

Should you need it, NordVPN also offers a Team subscription for small businesses, though its pricing is opaque.

Learn more: Read our NordVPN review.

Who should use it: Those who have a flexible VPN budget but do want value in return.

Pros & Cons
  • Built-in malware and ad blocker
  • Dedicated IP address add-on
  • Easy to use
  • Lacks transparency of pricing for business tiers

Most Intuitive VPN

IPVanish

IPVanish
3.4
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP Address

No

No. of Devices

Unlimited

Unlimited Encryption

AES-256

IPVanish
Learn More

On IPVanish's Website

Dedicated IP Address

No

No. of Devices

Unlimited

Unlimited Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

IPVanish manages to stand out in a crowded market despite its shortcomings. Its estimated 1,600 server locations look modest next to our top two picks, but IPVanish makes up for that with unlimited simultaneous connections and a low annual price tag of $47.89. IPVanish manages its own servers, too, which is great for privacy-focused users.

What separates IPVanish from the competition, according to our standards, is its lack of additional features and primarily its lack of a dedicated IP address add-on. Without a dedicated IP, IPVanish may not be the best choice for heavy work or business use.

Where IPVanish excels is with its no-nonsense user experience (UX), top-notch security and affordable price. It’s available with SugarSync, too, in case you’re looking for some online storage.

Learn more: Read our IPVanish review.

Who should use it: If you’re looking for an easy-to-use VPN for primarily personal use, IPVanish is a great option.

Pros & Cons
  • Inexpensive
  • Unlimited simultaneous connections
  • Lacks unique features
  • No dedicated IP add-on

Best Multi-Device User Experience

VPN Unlimited (aka KeepSolid)

VPN Unlimited (aka KeepSolid)
3.3
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP Address

Yes

No. of Devices

5

Encryption

AES-256

VPN Unlimited (aka KeepSolid)
Learn More

On VPN Unlimited's Website

Dedicated IP Address

Yes

No. of Devices

5

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

VPN Unlimited, aka KeepSolid, is a New York-based VPN provider that made the cut due to its compatibility with several platforms—offering discrete apps for various devices—its positive UX, access to a dedicated IP as an upgrade as well as a subscription plan tailored for businesses.

While it ticks all those boxes, a closer look shows what’s separating it from greatness. The standard annual plan is $59.99, leaning on the pricier side when compared with its competitors and it comes with five device “slots.” This system is more rigid than its competitors and requires you to assign each device to a specific slot. That device will occupy a slot regardless of being actively connected to the VPN.

You may unlock additional device slots for $7.49 per month. Dedicated IP addresses are also offered—but at one of the highest price points we’ve seen. A dedicated IP will set you back $12.49 per month. The business plan upgrade starts at $19.99 per month for five or fewer users.

VPN Unlimited offers a seven-day free trial and a 30-day money-back guarantee, so it’s worth giving it a shot even if some of the fine print gives you pause.

Learn more: Read our VPN Unlimited review.

Who should use it: If you are looking for a robust VPN that’s compatible with all of your favorite devices, then you can do a lot worse than VPN Unlimited.

Pros & Cons
  • Dedicated IP address available
  • Tailored business tier
  • Strong privacy features
  • Wonky device configuration
  • Pricy device upgrades and add-ons

Smoothest App Interface

ExpressVPN

ExpressVPN
3.2
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP Address

No

No. of Devices

5

Encryption

AES-256

ExpressVPN
Learn More

On ExpressVPN's Website

Dedicated IP Address

No

No. of Devices

5

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

ExpressVPN is a bit of a poster child for the personal VPN market. It’s unmatched in security and ease of use, providing an intuitive VPN application that has a lot of advanced technology going on behind the scenes. In addition to AES-256 encryption through standard VPN protocols, ExpressVPN offers its proprietary Lightway protocol that boosts speeds without compromising security.

For personal use, ExpressVPN meets an array of needs and boasts access to servers in 94 countries. However, it has limited functionality for businesses: There’s no business VPN tier and the business-friendly factors we’re looking at—a dedicated IP and number of simultaneously connectable devices—are nonexistent and standard, respectively. It was these factors that kept us from giving it a higher rating.

ExpressVPNs intentionally aims to protect individual VPN users and not companies, which can ostensibly track the behavior of their employees through a business VPN. So ExpressVPN does not offer any such services.

Through a personal-use lens, its fatal flaw is in its pricing. ExpressVPN charges $99.84 per year, placing it firmly in the “expensive” category, though most VPNs increase their price upon annual renewal. ExpressVPN’s price is currently fixed at the annual $99.84 price point. Viewed in the long-term, its price may be more palatable.

Learn more: Read our ExpressVPN review.

Who should use it: Those who are looking for best-in-class personal VPN—and are willing to pay for it.

Pros & Cons
  • Proprietary Lightway VPN protocol
  • Easy to use
  • Router app to protect more devices
  • Broad network of servers
  • More expensive than alternatives
  • Limited business/work functionality

Best for Unlimited Connections

Surfshark

Surfshark
3.2
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP Address

No

No. of Devices

Unlimited

Encryption

AES-256

Surfshark
Learn More

On Surfshark's Website

Dedicated IP Address

No

No. of Devices

Unlimited

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

In a market of copycat VPNs, Surfshark manages to stand out with a list of unique features. That includes split tunneling, allowing you to send only selected apps through the VPN tunnel and multihop connections, which bounce your tunnel across multiple servers for extra security.

Surfshark has a fairly large network with over 3,200 servers and is reasonably priced at $59.76 for a year. Additional features include CleanWeb for ad-free browsing, Camouflage Mode to limit ISP snooping, NoBorders mode to access the VPN in restricted areas and more. The standard plan also allows an unlimited number of simultaneously connected devices to boot. All told, it’s great for personal use.

Unfortunately, Surfshark does not offer dedicated IP addresses. However, it does let you manually connect to a limited number of shared static IP addresses for free, which may help with accessing work documents remotely. This feature alone could make it the perfect fit for users with niche workflows.

Learn more: Read our Surfshark review.

Who should use it: Those looking for a solid, feature-rich VPN primarily for personal use and secondarily for working from home.

Pros & Cons
  • Multiple unique features, such as GPS-spoof and the ability to unblock most streaming networks
  • Unlimited simultaneous connections
  • Easy to use
  • No logs policy
  • No dedicated IP address

Best Fully Free VPN

Windscribe

Windscribe
3.2
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP address

No

Number of devices

Unlimited

Encryption

AES-256

Windscribe
Learn More

Read Forbes' Review

Dedicated IP address

No

Number of devices

Unlimited

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

Windscribe is one of the best free VPNs on the market and its paid tier isn’t too shabby either.

Free VPNs are usually out of the question due to their limited features and issues with user tracking to gain advertising dollars, but Windscribe offers a robust and usable free option without sacrificing security or privacy. The free version limits your bandwidth and connectable locations, but you can add more locations and data for a few dollars each month.

The basic paid tier is $49 per year, charged upfront. It grants access to servers in up to 69 countries.

What stands out for the basic tier is that it allows for an unlimited number of simultaneously connected devices. R.O.B.E.R.T., a customizable ad-, malware- and tracker-blocking tool is also included.

Windscribe also offers static IP addresses out of 13 locations but does not have dedicated IP addresses.

Learn more: Read our Windscribe review.

Who should use it: Those who are looking for security while on a tight budget.

Pros & Cons
  • Solid free version
  • Affordable basic tier
  • Unlimited number of simultaneously connected devices
  • Small server network
  • Limited business functionality

Best for Streaming

Hotspot Shield

Hotspot Shield
3.0
Our ratings take into account each service's pricing and features along with each platforms overall usability. All ratings are determined solely by our editorial team

Dedicated IP Address

No

No. of Devices

5

Encryption

AES-256

Hotspot Shield
Learn More

Read Forbes' Review

Dedicated IP Address

No

No. of Devices

5

Encryption

AES-256

Why We Picked It

Hotspot Shield, by far, has the most user reviews out of any VPN we analyzed and manages to maintain high user ratings across various app stores and Trustpilot.

With a solid free plan and excellent streaming capabilities, Hotspot Shield has drawn in a huge user base. The free version comes with strict limitations: a single device slot, throttled connection speeds and a 500MB-per-day data cap.

To erase those limitations, be prepared to pay. The paid plan clocks in at $95.99 each year but for good reason. Premium users can connect five devices simultaneously—including routers—and access to Hotspot Shield’s spam call blocker, a password manager and antivirus protection.

A “family plan” for an additional $4 per month includes accounts for five members (or teammates or employees) who can also simultaneously connect five devices each. There is no option for a dedicated IP address. However, Pango, the company behind Hotspot Shield, offers separate business VPN plans through Twingate.

Learn more: Read our Hotspot Shield review.

Who should use it: Those who are looking for a predominantly personal-use VPN that includes a suite of other security services.

Pros & Cons
  • Extensively rated VPN
  • Bundled with an antivirus, spam call blocker and password manager
  • Expensive
  • Lackluster free version

Compare Top VPN Specifications

Company Forbes Advisor Rating Dedicated IP address Number of devices Encryption LEARN MORE
Private Internet Access 4.5 4.5-removebg-preview-1 Yes 7 AES-256 Learn More On Privateinternetaccess.com's Website
CyberGhost 4.3 4.5-removebg-preview-1 Yes 7 AES-256 Learn More On CyberGhost's Website
TorGuard VPN 4.2 4.5-removebg-preview-1 Yes 8 AES-256 Learn More On TorGuard's Website
NordVPN 3.9 4-removebg-preview-2 Yes 6 AES-256 Learn More On NordVPN's Website
IPVanish VPN 3.4 3.5-removebg-preview-1 No Unlimited AES-256 Learn More On IPVanish's Website
VPN Unlimited 3.3 3.5-removebg-preview-1 Yes 5 AES-256 Learn More On VPN Unlimited's Website
ExpressVPN 3.2 3-removebg-preview No 5 AES-256 Learn More On ExpressVPN's Website
Surfshark 3.2 3-removebg-preview No Unlimited AES-256 Learn More On Surfshark's Website
Windscribe 3.2 3-removebg-preview No Unlimited AES-256 Learn More Read Forbes' Review
Hotspot Shield 3.0 3-removebg-preview No 5 AES-256 Learn More Read Forbes' Review

What Is a VPN?

VPNs are virtual private networks that encrypt your data and mask your online activity from snooping third parties. When you do things, such as check your email, chat with colleagues and browse websites, a VPN can help keep you anonymous.

What Does a VPN Do?

When you do just about anything online, your computer connects to the server that hosts whatever website or service you’re using. The website can typically see certain data about you and your device, which isn’t ideal if you don’t like your activity being monitored. A VPN service connects you to a remote server before connecting you to your favorite sites, so that when a website checks for your user information, it only “sees” the VPN and does not trace it back to you.

How VPNs Protect Your Privacy & How They Don’t

You can safely use a VPN on your personal and business devices, and it’s a great way to keep your personal data and browsing habits private. The scrambled data is nearly impossible to decipher, so it’s useless to hackers and sites that want to track that data.

However, VPNs can’t protect against everything you do on your computer, laptop or mobile phone.

A VPN can protect:

  • Your identity online
  • Data you send and receive online

What a VPN doesn’t protect you from:

  • Malware
  • Phishing scams
  • Data on your devices

A VPN protects active transmissions of data online, so it cannot do much for the data that lives on your phone or computer. For physical data protection, you would need antivirus and anti-malware software. It’s also important to be careful which links you click in email and online. Phishing attacks can be cleverly disguised as emails from someone you know.


How To Choose the Best VPN

When it comes to choosing the best VPN, there are a few key factors to consider. These include the VPN’s security and privacy features, its network of server locations, its compatibility with different devices and operating systems and its overall performance and reliability. Additionally, it’s important to consider the VPN’s pricing and subscription options as well as its customer support and reputation. By taking these factors into account, you can find a VPN that pairs the protection you need with the privacy you require.

Essential VPN Features

  • Security and encryption: A VPN should offer robust security measures, such as AES-256 encryption, to protect your online data and activity from hackers and other malicious actors.
  • Privacy policy: A VPN’s privacy policy should be clear, transparent and not allow any logging of your online activity.
  • Network of server locations: A VPN should offer a wide network of server locations, allowing you to choose the server that best meets your needs in terms of location and performance.
  • Compatibility: Your VPN should be compatible with all your devices and operating systems, such as Mac, iOS, Windows, Android and Linux.
  • Performance and reliability: Your VPN should have fast and reliable connections with minimal lag or downtime.
  • Killswitch: A killswitch is a feature that terminates your internet connection automatically if the VPN connection drops. This helps to protect your online data and activity from being exposed in the event of a disconnection.

Types of VPN Services

There are different types of VPN software that you may use in different situations. The most common of all are personal VPNs, but you may find that you’ll need a remote access VPN, site-to-site VPN or mobile VPN.

  • Personal VPN: A personal VPN (also known as consumer VPN) shields your IP address and encrypts active data transfers (from you and to you). It also spoofs your location, which is how you can access previously inaccessible content from your country.
  • Remote access VPN: The most common use of a remote access VPN might be if you work for a company that requires you to log into a private network when you’re on open/public internet. The VPN protects the connection and the data transfer between the employee and the private network.
  • Site-to-site VPN: A site-to-site VPN is useful for companies that want to establish a single wide area network (WAN) between two or more other networks. A good example of this is a corporation that has multiple branches across the country with employees that need to access data across the combined network, such as AT&T; or PetSmart.
  • Mobile VPN: A mobile VPN is similar to a remote access VPN, except it’s designed for those using mobile devices when there’s an expectation that one’s internet service could be on Wi-Fi or a cellular network. So, if you log into a company’s network using Wi-Fi, but the Wi-Fi goes out, your phone may swap over to cellular data, but the VPN keeps the connection going.
  • Zero-trust VPN: Zero-trust VPN is a security model that assumes that all devices and users trying to access a network are untrusted until proven otherwise. This type of VPN is used by organizations with strict security requirements, such as financial institutions and government agencies.
  • Cloud VPN: Cloud VPN is a type of VPN that connects a user’s device to a cloud-based virtual private network. It allows users to access cloud-based applications and services securely and is particularly useful for organizations that use cloud-based infrastructure.
  • Free VPN: Free VPNs are VPNs that are offered for free, usually with limited features and capabilities. They may be suitable for casual internet users who want to protect their data on public Wi-Fi networks, but they may not be as secure or reliable as paid VPNs.
  • Split tunneling VPN: A Split Tunneling VPN allows you to route specific applications or web traffic through the VPN tunnel, while other traffic goes through your regular internet connection. This can be useful for organizations that want to protect sensitive data while still allowing employees to access nonsensitive information.
  • TOR over VPN: This type of VPN routes your internet connection through both a VPN and the TOR network. This provides an additional layer of encryption and anonymity, but it can also slow down your internet connection.

Server Number and Locations

Server numbers and locations are important factors to consider when choosing a VPN because they can affect the VPN’s overall performance and the level of privacy and security it can provide.

  • Server numbers: A VPN with a large number of servers is generally considered to be a good thing because it means that there are more options for connecting to the VPN and more servers to choose from. This can help to ensure that you can find a server that is fast and reliable and that is located near your physical location. A VPN with many servers also allows for more flexibility in terms of server switching and load balancing, which can help to improve the overall performance of the VPN.
  • Server locations: A VPN with a wide range of server locations is also considered to be a good thing because it allows you to choose a server that is located in a specific country or region. This can be useful if you want to access geo-restricted content or if you want to ensure that your data is transmitted through a specific country’s jurisdiction. The more server locations a VPN has, the more options you have to choose from and the more flexibility you have to ensure that your connection is fast and reliable.

A VPN service with few servers and few locations is considered bad because it could lead to over-congestion, low speed and difficulty in finding a server near your location.

It is also important that the VPN provider has servers in countries which are privacy-friendly and not part of any surveillance alliance, such as the 5-eyes, 9-eyes or 14-eyes.

Speed and Performance

Speed is an important decision factor when choosing a VPN because it affects the overall performance of the VPN and your ability to use the internet effectively. A VPN that’s slow can cause delays in loading web pages, buffering when streaming video and difficulty using real-time applications, such as online gaming or video conferencing.

Other performance factors include:

  • Latency: Latency refers to the time it takes for data to travel from your device to the VPN server and back. A low latency is important for real-time applications such as online gaming or video conferencing.
  • Bandwidth: Bandwidth refers to the amount of data that can be transmitted over a connection. A VPN with high bandwidth can support more data-intensive activities such as streaming high-definition (HD) video.
  • Uptime: Uptime refers to the amount of time a VPN server is available and online. A VPN with high uptime will be more reliable and less likely to experience disruptions or downtime.

There may be some differences in speed across devices, as some devices may have faster processors or better network connectivity than others. However, a good VPN provider should be able to provide fast and reliable connections regardless of the device.

To evaluate a VPN’s performance, you can use online speed test tools to measure the VPN’s download and upload speeds, as well as its latency and jitter. They can also look at the VPN’s uptime records and read reviews from other users to get a general sense of the VPN’s performance.

Before subscribing to a VPN service, it’s important to have a free trial or money-back guarantee period. This way you can test the performance and see if it meets your needs prior to committing to a plan.

Explore Our VPN Guides


How Much Does a VPN Cost?

VPN pricing ranges from free to about $13 per month. Free VPNs usually limit you in the number of devices you can connect and locations. The cheapest VPNs generally give you deep discounts for agreeing to pay for a VPN for multiple years in advance. The higher prices are typically reserved for business VPNs, which usually have several devices connected simultaneously (justifying the premium cost).

Factors Impacting the Cost of a VPN

Factors that impact the cost of a VPN include the number of devices that can be connected simultaneously, the number of server locations available, the level of security and encryption provided and the quality of customer support. Premium VPNs typically offer more features and better performance than free VPNs, but they also come at a higher cost.

Pricing plans for VPNs are typically structured as monthly, annual or multiyear subscriptions, with longer commitments offering the best prices. Some VPNs offer a free version with limited features, while others offer a free trial period for users to test the service before committing to a paid subscription.

Promotional plans and discounts are often available, especially for new users or during special events, such as holiday sales. Check the provider’s website or subscribe to their newsletter to be informed of any promotions.

What’s a Good Price for a VPN?

A good price for a VPN can vary, but generally, a monthly subscription of around $8 to $10 is considered to be reasonable for a premium VPN service. Some VPNs can cost less or more than this range, but it depends on the features and level of service they provide.

How To Reduce the Cost of a VPN

To reduce the cost of a VPN, users can opt for a longer-term subscription, as VPN providers often offer significant discounts for committing to a multiyear subscription. Users can also look for VPNs that offer a free version or a free trial period. Additionally, users can compare different VPN providers to find the one that offers the best value for the features they need.


VPN Speed Comparison

Company Average Download Speed Average Upload Speed Download Latency Upload Latency LEARN MORE
Private Internet Access 24.09mbps 25.20mbps 125ms 127ms Learn More On Privateinternetaccess.com's Website
CyberGhost 22.03mbps 23.23mbps 118ms 121ms Learn More On CyberGhost's Website
Torguard VPN 23.27mbps 25.12mbps 111ms 111ms Learn More On TorGuard's Website
NordVPN 1.15mbps 1.91mbps 383ms 539ms Learn More On NordVPN's Website
IPVanish 14.71mbps 23.51mbps 469ms 499ms Learn More On IPVanish's Website
VPN Unlimited 2.20mbps 19.82mbps 440ms 464ms Learn More On VPN Unlimited's Website
ExpressVPN 23.45mbps 24.94mbps 128ms 130ms Learn More On ExpressVPN's Website
Surfshark 22.41mbps 20.85mbps 81ms 84ms Learn More On Surfshark's Website
Windscribe 24.30mbps 23.39mbps 12ms 22ms Learn More Read Forbes' Review
Hotspot Shield 24.14mbps 25.64mbps 621ms 505ms Learn More Read Forbes' Review

Methodology: Our VPN speed comparison is tested on a Windows 11 Pro machine using Ookla’s publicly available speed test. VPN services are connected to the nearest possible server. Speeds are updated weekly. Last updated on 2/27/2023 at 12:18 UTC.


Popular VPN Uses

Here is a list of popular VPN uses and key features to look for:

  • General internet browsing: Strong encryption, a no-logging policy and a wide range of server locations.
  • Streaming: Fast speeds, plenty of server locations and the ability to unblock geo-restricted content.
  • Gaming: Low latency, fast speeds and lots of server locations.
  • Torrenting: Strong encryption, a no-logging policy and support for P2P file sharing.
  • Business use: Strong encryption, support for simultaneous connections, no-logging policy and the ability to establish a site-to-site VPN.

Every use case may require different features. For more information on specific use cases, learn more about the reasons to use a VPN.


5 Reasons Why You Need a VPN

Using a VPN at home can keep your data safe from those who want to use your data for targeted advertising. On your mobile device, a VPN can protect your login details and other data you send when you connect to public Wi-Fi. It can be especially useful for businesses that have proprietary information to protect.

Here are five of the most common VPN uses:

1. Keep Your Data Private From Your ISP

Because of the relationship between you and your internet service provider (ISP), it can track what you do online, such as what sites you visit, the time you spend browsing, and more. Depending on the terms of service and what you’ve agreed to, your ISP may even sell your personal data to advertisers. Your stored data is kept confidential otherwise, according to most internet providers.

In the U.S., ISPs are required to keep browsing history logs for 90 days. If the government requests your internet history, an ISP must comply. In fact, in cases of national security, the government doesn’t even need a warrant to access your internet data. Theoretically, with a warrant, local law enforcement can use your data to help convict you of a crime.

Even if you’re a law-abiding citizen, you might not want your ISP documenting every URL you visit. If you use a VPN, you can cover your tracks. At the very least, it can give you peace of mind.

2. Use Public Wi-Fi Safely With a VPN

Whether you’re at an airport waiting for a flight and checking your email or at a local restaurant reading news on your phone, you may be tempted to use public Wi-Fi. It seems safe enough, right? The free internet connection is offered by the airport or business and they mean well.

The good news is that browsing online has become safer in recent years, thanks to most people adopting HTTPS over HTTP. That “S” is a security protocol that comes from a secure sockets layer (SSL) certificate and helps protect internet data that’s shared to and from a site. That’s what makes it safer for you to pay for products and services online, for example.

However, most public Wi-Fi connections are open and not password protected, so you might put yourself at risk of your connection being intercepted by a hacker who is trolling the Wi-Fi network.

If you have a VPN service to log into first, you can anonymously connect to public Wi-Fi and essentially remain hidden on the network. A VPN will hide your identity on an open internet connection and encrypt active data, so even if a cybercriminal is on the same network, you’ll be safe.

3. Protect Your Personal Data From Businesses

Lots of retailers offer apps and free Wi-Fi to shoppers and they make it hard to not use them. For one, if you download a retailer’s app, you may get access to exclusive coupons and deals, so that’s tempting. Also, a lot of physical locations block cell phone service simply because of the metal in structures.

Businesses that offer these perks for free or incentives to use their apps and Wi-Fi are doing so to collect your data, which is extremely valuable to them. This is another good reason to use a VPN if you want to protect your personal data. Plus, you’ll still be able to safely access your apps and use free Wi-Fi while you’re shopping at malls or stores.

4. Protect Proprietary Information

Many companies adopted a remote or hybrid work policy recently, which is convenient for a lot of employees. However, there is a security concern about having remote workers log into company servers from home because you don’t know how secure an employee’s connection is. They could be working from home or in a coffee shop. If a connection is intercepted, there’s a concern that active data could go from an employee to a hacker, rather than the Wi-Fi the employee is trying to use.

Providing all employees with remote access and a VPN will help keep your company’s files and projects safe.

5. Access Blocked Content

A VPN does more than protect your data—it can unlock your access to media you can’t get to now. There are benefits here for a few different reasons.

Some citizens in countries with strict governments may not be able to visit websites with opposing views to their politicians. A VPN can make it appear as though you’re located in a different location, so you can access otherwise blocked websites or media. Your connection to the VPN can keep your actual location and IP cloaked, so you can’t be pinpointed.

Another benefit to using a VPN is that you can use it to find media you can’t get otherwise. For example, Netflix and Hulu offer different types of programming per location. If you’re in the U.S., you might not be able to watch what’s available on Netflix in the United Kingdom. A VPN can make it appear as though you’re in another country, thereby unlocking that exclusive content.

These are just a few examples of how a VPN can help protect you or help you access blocked information. There are plenty of other reasons why everyone should use a VPN.


How Do VPNs Work?

To start, a VPN service hosts servers on which the VPNs reside. When you sign up for a service, you’ll get software to log into before you connect to the internet. What the VPN does when you log into your account is encrypt your data before you go online and continue to encrypt and decipher that data until you log off. VPNs do this by following a script or a series of protocols.

VPN Encryption Protocols

A VPN protocol is similar to a set of instructions not unlike “if this, then that” scripts. The protocols tell the VPN to encrypt data if and when a user logs in and to encrypt data that’s sent or received through that connection. These protocols also determine the type of encryption and security to use.

  • OpenVPN: Many VPN providers use OpenVPN, an open-source VPN protocol, to run encryptions. It’s a flexible option that works on transmission control protocol (TCP) or user datagram protocol (UDP) network protocols (TCP is most commonly used for its reliability in data transfer, while UDP is better for fast transfer).
  • SSTP: Microsoft created the secure socket tunneling protocol (SSTP) that works well for any VPN, regardless of the operating system (OS) on the VPN’s server. It is secure with AES-256 encryption, which is a standard secure encryption. However, because it’s a Microsoft product, some users are skeptical of how secure it is and whether there are backdoors.
  • IKEv2/IPsec: One reason to look for a VPN service that uses the IKEv2 protocol is for its ability to maintain your connection to a VPN while swapping between Wi-Fi and mobile data, for example. It uses IP Security (IPsec) to establish secure data transfers (typically on UDP networks). The IKEv2 protocol was also created by Microsoft, such as SSTP, but it’s less versatile—it can only be used on Windows OS.
  • PPTP: Point-to-point tunneling protocol (PPTP) is one of the first VPN protocols that was adopted for the mainstream. It’s unlikely you’ll see VPN services that use this protocol anymore because it’s far less secure than newer protocols. Still, if you want a VPN that runs this protocol, you shouldn’t experience any lag and it works on almost any system.
  • L2TP/IPsec: Layer 2 tunneling protocol (L2TP) is kind of the updated answer to the outdated PPTP. It isn’t an encryption protocol, rather it’s a protocol that helps establish a connection between your device and a VPN.
  • WireGuard: Another open-source protocol, such as OpenVPN, is WireGuard. It’s a tunneling protocol that establishes a connection between a user and a VPN very quickly. However, there are questions about how secure it is, so if you want a VPN that uses WireGuard, be sure it combines this with strong encryption protocols.
  • NordLynx: NordVPN created its own version of a private and secure protocol using WireGuard. The benefit of this blended protocol solution is that you’ll still get secure encryption from NordVPN’s own encryption (it’s proprietary) with WireGuard’s foundation for speed.
  • VPN tunneling: The purpose behind VPN tunneling is to shield prying eyes from seeing your IP address and internet activity when you go online. When a connection is established from a user to a VPN, an encrypted tunnel is created from you to your destination (the internet). Not all tunneling protocols are created equally. The older PPTP tunneling protocol can quickly establish a connection when you log into a VPN that uses it, but it isn’t the most secure method of encryption. Whereas L2TP (with IPsec) provides multiple layers of encryption and thereby a higher level of security.

VPN Servers and Locations

Most VPN services offer a variety of servers and locations for you to use. So, does it matter where a VPN server is located? There are a few different answers to this question and it comes down to why you’re using a VPN. Here’s what you should consider:

  • Speed: If you’re looking for the fastest load times, quick downloads or you’re gaming or streaming online, choose a VPN server that’s nearest to your own location.
  • Unblocking content: If you want to find U.K.-based television shows on streaming services and you’re located in the U.S., you’ll need to connect to a VPN in the U.K. This also applies to accessing content on websites that your government may require ISPs to block—choose a VPN located in a country where these restrictions don’t apply.
  • Security: Any location should suffice when it comes to security and privacy. There is a caveat, though. If you’re concerned about data collection and retention laws, you may want to choose a VPN server that resides in a country with no data retention laws, such as Switzerland or Panama.

How To Use a VPN

The majority of today’s VPNs are exceptionally easy to use. Once you’ve created an account with the provider, all you need to do is download the VPN app on your computer or smartphone. Once you’ve signed in with your account, you typically choose from a list of remote servers located around the world. Click on the one you’d like and the system should connect you automatically. Once you get confirmation that you’re connected, you can use your device as you normally would without your VPN. You can disconnect or change your server from your app’s home screen.

To set up your VPN manually, you can follow specific steps for your operating system. Many of the apps follow a similar process, as outlined below.

  1. Download and install the app or software.
  2. Click on “Settings” or “System Preferences.”
  3. Choose “Network” or “VPN.”
  4. Fill out fields for “Server Name,” “VPN Type,” “Remote ID,” “Local ID” and your account info (some of the fields may vary depending on the OS).
  5. Connect to your VPN.

For more detailed information, check out our step-by-step guide on how to set up a VPN.

How To Check If Your VPN Is Working

There are a number of ways to check if your VPN is working, from checking your location or IP address to looking for domain name system (DNS) leaks or WebRTC leaks.

Here are the most common ways to quickly check if your VPN is working:

  • Check your IP address: One of the most basic ways to check if your VPN is working is to check your IP address. If you’re connected to a VPN, your IP address should be different from the one that you see when you’re not connected to the VPN. You can check your IP address by visiting a website, such as whatismyip.com.
  • Check your location: You can also check your location to see if your VPN is working by visiting a website, such as whatismylocation.com. If your VPN is working, your location should be different from the one that you see when you’re not connected to the VPN.
  • Check for domain name system (DNS) leaks: DNS leaks can occur when your device is using a different DNS server than the one provided by the VPN. You can check for DNS leaks by using a website, such as dnsleaktest.com.
  • Check for WebRTC leaks: WebRTC leaks can occur when your browser is leaking your real IP address. You can check for WebRTC leaks by using a website, such as browserleaks.com.
  • Check your VPN’s connection status: Most VPN software has a connection status indicator that tells you if the VPN is connected or disconnected. This is a reliable way to check if your VPN is working.
  • Try accessing blocked content: If you are trying to access content that is blocked in your region, you can try accessing it to check if your VPN is working properly. If your VPN is working, you should be able to access the content.

It’s important to note that even if your VPN appears to be working, it does not guarantee that your internet connection is secure. It’s always a good idea to test your VPN regularly to ensure that it’s working properly and to check for any potential leaks or vulnerabilities.


Methodology: How We Evaluate VPNs

Forbes Advisor analyzed 10 primary factors and 20 subfactors to organize this list of the best VPN services. Based on those factors, each VPN provider could score a total of 50 points. We then translated that point system into an easily digestible 5-star rating.

Our criteria includes factors such as device compatibility, user reviews, maximum number of devices, number of servers, location of servers, number of discrete server locations, pricing for the basic annual plan, availability of a dedicated IP add-on and the price of that add-on (if available).

The various pricing systems for VPNs can get confusing. We looked at a VPN’s standard subscription tier, which is typically an annual plan that requires upfront payment.

To account for business and work uses for VPNs, we paid special attention to the ones that allow you to connect numerous devices simultaneously (in case your household, coworkers or employees also need protection) and offer a dedicated IP address as an add-on—a core feature of most business VPNs because it reserves a private IP address for only you (and all devices attached to your account). Luckily, it’s a feature you can find a la carte to skirt the hefty business-tier price tag.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the best VPN in 2023?

Private Internet Access (PIA) is Forbes Advisor’s selection for the best VPN of 2023. With affordable pricing as low as $39.95 per year, the PIA VPN provides access to 30,000+ servers across 78 countries and supports simultaneous connectivity for up to 10 devices.

 

CyberGhost does not support as many devices as PIA and is slightly more expensive at $47.88 per year. Still, it offers an intuitive UX, powerful AES-256 encryption and a 45-day refund period.

 

TorGuard VPN is a great pick for more advanced users, offering connectivity for up to eight devices at once. Pricing ranges from $32.99 to $169.99 per month, with multiple subscription tiers available, so you can get exactly what you need for your budget.

Are there any good free VPNs?

Yes, there are a few good free VPN services available, such as the free plan from Hotspot Shield. There are limitations that may not be worth it though, including data limits, fewer devices allowed and fewer location options.

What's the difference between a business VPN and a personal VPN?

In short, personal VPNs protect individuals who are typically consumers. They’re cheaper and sometimes free. People usually use them to browse the internet safely and access websites or streaming content only available in certain countries.

 

Business VPNs protect the interests of the companies, not the employees. For instance, if you’re using a business VPN, your online behavior is protected from external threats, but the administrator of the business VPN may track how you are using it. Business VPNs typically have some sort of user management dashboard and are also more expensive.

 

For smaller teams, solopreneurs and freelancers, a business-tier VPN may not be necessary. Our list above looks at personal VPNs that have multiple uses.

How do I connect to a VPN?

The process for connecting to a VPN varies, depending on your device and operating system. Generally, you need to download the VPN’s app or software, enter your username and password and select a server. For more detailed instructions, check out the VPN’s website or contact customer service.

What's the difference between a proxy and a VPN?

A proxy and a VPN are similar in that a proxy server and a VPN can mask your IP, but the difference is that a proxy won’t encrypt your internet data—a VPN does.

Does a VPN slow down your internet?

A VPN can potentially slow down your internet connection, depending on a variety of factors such as the location of the VPN server, the number of users connected to the server, the strength of your device’s processor and internet connection and the VPN’s encryption protocols. The distance between you and the server can also affect the speed because the further away the server is, the more time it takes for data to travel back and forth. It’s also important to note that using a VPN can improve your internet speed in certain cases, for example, if you’re using a VPN to access geo-restricted content or to bypass ISP throttling.

Are VPNs safe?

In general, yes, VPNs are safely used by millions of people all over the world. The vast majority of users are able to browse the web anonymously and without issue. However, there have been times in which VPN providers have been compromised and had their customers’ information stolen. It is also worth noting that, depending on the provider’s country of origin, the VPN might be beholden to government surveillance programs.

Are VPNs legal?

VPNs are legal in most countries, including the U.S., the U.K. and Canada. Certain countries, such as China and Russia, have laws against using a VPN to bypass banned websites.

 

Regardless of the country you’re in, doing anything illegal while you’re connected to a VPN is still illegal.

Can I change my IP address without a VPN?

Yes, you can change your IP address without using a VPN. Ways to do so include restarting your router, using a proxy server, connecting to a mobile network or using the Tor network. However, these methods may not provide the same level of privacy and security as a VPN and may cause your internet connection to be slower and less reliable.


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